prawn-forms 0.1
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- data/lib/prawn/forms.rb +100 -0
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# prawn-forms
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## Overview
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This is the beginnings of a prawn extension for adding interactive forms to
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PDFs.
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## Installation
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gem install prawn-forms
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## Usage
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Prawn-Forms depends on the core prawn library, and simply adds a few additional
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methods to the standard Prawn::Document object that allow you to add form elements
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to your output.
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Start by requiring the prawn library, then the prawn-forms library. Build your PDF as usual,
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and use methods like text_field() to add a free text input box.
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require 'prawn'
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require 'prawn/forms'
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Prawn::Document.generate "form.pdf" do |pdf|
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pdf.text_field("fname", 100, 560, 200, 16)
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end
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For further examples and documentation, check out the examples/ directory of this project
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and the code docs for the Prawn::Forms module.
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## Technical Discussion
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Interactive forms are primarily defined by section 8.6 the PDF spec. The visual
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appearance of fields is controlled using widget annotations, defined in section
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8.4.5.
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A PDF can contain *one* form.
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The form is defined by a dict linked via the AcroForm entry in the root
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catalog. Amongst other entries, the form dict has a Fields entry that holds an
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array of all the form fields. The array should be indirect references to a
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dicts, generally one per field.
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Each field dict can link to one or more widget annotations that define the visual
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appearance in various states. It seems most fields have a single widget
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annotation, in which case it is permitted to merge the field and annotation
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dicts into a single dict. Annotation and field dicts have no common keys, so
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there is no conflict.
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For the fields to appear on the page, the widget annotation (or merged
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field/widget dict) must appear in the page Annots entry.
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## Disclaimer
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This code is still very much experimental and is not recommended for use in
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production systems.
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## Licensing
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This library is distributed under the terms of the MIT License. See the included file for
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more detail.
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## Further Reading
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- The source: [http://github.com/yob/prawn-js/tree/master](http://github.com/yob/prawn-forms/tree/master)
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- Prawn source: [http://github.com/sandal/prawn/tree/master](http://github.com/sandal/prawn/tree/master)
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- Rubyforge: [http://rubyforge.org/projects/prawn](http://rubyforge.org/projects/prawn)
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data/lib/prawn/forms.rb
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# encoding: utf-8
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#
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# forms.rb : Interactive form support for prawn
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#
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# Copyright August 2009, James Healy. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# This is free software. Please see the LICENSE file for details.
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module Prawn
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module Forms
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def button(text)
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add_interactive_field(:Btn, :T => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new(text),
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:DA => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new("/Helv 0 Tf 0 g"),
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:F => 4,
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:Ff => 65536,
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:MK => {:CA => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new(text), :BG => [0.75294, 0.75294, 0.75294], :BC => [0.75294, 0.75294, 0.75294]},
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:Rect => [304.5, 537.39, 429, 552.39])
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end
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def text_field(name, x, y, w, h, opts = {})
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x, y = map_to_absolute(x, y)
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field_dict = {:T => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new(name),
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:DA => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new("/Helv 0 Tf 0 g"),
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:F => 4,
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:Ff => flags_from_options(opts),
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:BS => {:Type => :Border, :W => 1, :S => :S},
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:MK => {:BC => [0, 0, 0]},
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:Rect => [x, y, x + w, y - h]}
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if opts[:default]
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field_dict[:V] = Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new(opts[:default])
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end
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add_interactive_field(:Tx, field_dict)
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end
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private
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def add_interactive_field(type, opts = {})
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defaults = {:FT => type, :Type => :Annot, :Subtype => :Widget}
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annotation = ref!(opts.merge(defaults))
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acroform.data[:Fields] << annotation
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state.page.dictionary.data[:Annots] ||= []
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state.page.dictionary.data[:Annots] << annotation
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end
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# The AcroForm dictionary (PDF spec 8.6) for this document. It is
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# lazily initialized, so that documents that do not use interactive
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# forms do not incur the additional overhead.
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def acroform
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state.store.root.data[:AcroForm] ||=
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ref!({:DR => acroform_resources,
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:DA => Prawn::Core::LiteralString.new("/Helv 0 Tf 0 g"),
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:Fields => []})
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end
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# a resource dictionary for interactive forms. At a minimum,
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# must contain the font we want to use
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def acroform_resources
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helv = ref!(:Type => :Font,
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:Subtype => :Type1,
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:BaseFont => :Helvetica,
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:Encoding => :WinAnsiEncoding)
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ref!(:Font => {:Helv => helv})
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end
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# Returns the integer value for the /Ff (flags) entry in the field
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# dictionary, based on the options provided.
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#
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def flags_from_options(opts)
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flags = 0
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flags |= 1<<12 if opts[:multiline]
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flags |= 1<<13 if opts[:password]
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if opts[:file_select]
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min_version 1.4
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flags |= 1<<20
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end
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if opts[:do_not_spell_check]
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min_version 1.4
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flags |= 1<<22
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end
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if opts[:do_not_scroll]
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min_version 1.4
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flags |= 1<<23
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end
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flags
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end
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end
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end
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require 'prawn/document'
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Prawn::Document.send(:include, Prawn::Forms)
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: prawn-forms
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0.1'
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Brad Ediger
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- James Healy
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2014-06-16 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies: []
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description: This is the beginnings of a prawn extension for adding interactive forms
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to PDFs.
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email: ''
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- lib/prawn/forms.rb
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- README.markdown
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homepage: https://github.com/yob/prawn-forms
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.8.29
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: This is the beginnings of a prawn extension for adding interactive forms
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to PDFs.
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test_files: []
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has_rdoc:
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