pattern-match 0.5.0 → 0.5.1
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/.travis.yml +1 -0
- data/BSDL +1 -1
- data/COPYING +1 -1
- data/README.rdoc +13 -7
- data/lib/pattern-match.rb +3 -828
- data/lib/pattern-match/core.rb +710 -0
- data/lib/pattern-match/deconstructor.rb +60 -0
- data/lib/pattern-match/experimental.rb +46 -0
- data/lib/pattern-match/version.rb +1 -1
- data/pattern-match.gemspec +1 -0
- data/test/helper.rb +9 -0
- data/test/test_experimental.rb +92 -0
- data/test/{test_pattern-match.rb → test_standard.rb} +29 -81
- metadata +30 -11
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
1
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---
|
2
2
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SHA1:
|
3
|
-
metadata.gz:
|
4
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-
data.tar.gz:
|
3
|
+
metadata.gz: 71fd4640c715750480dcad518ebc8fe68d468bf7
|
4
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+
data.tar.gz: 84c2f108c050569e0dd6b9eb2f3ff79900ef65a3
|
5
5
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SHA512:
|
6
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-
metadata.gz:
|
7
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-
data.tar.gz:
|
6
|
+
metadata.gz: ba8572f327ebe6fef3109d1fe7d14ce22146a33e7c5602afc3457fa7a17110699ff1683af2d9f0cda81f98b124cc495a2a3923ef84ae5bca9df52f81ba82042f
|
7
|
+
data.tar.gz: af9f39647b62a984634f30afa28c5a7ad6d3d9b1fb39fdda5599aee5ffae9033de99aee5c6024178f23482800ee80478e1d4949857638ec0fb8233f21811b0b5
|
data/.gitignore
CHANGED
data/.travis.yml
CHANGED
data/BSDL
CHANGED
data/COPYING
CHANGED
data/README.rdoc
CHANGED
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ You can specify pattern guard if you want.
|
|
42
42
|
|
43
43
|
== Patterns
|
44
44
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=== Value
|
45
|
-
An object
|
45
|
+
An ordinary object is a value pattern.
|
46
46
|
|
47
47
|
The pattern matches an object such that <code>pattern === object</code>.
|
48
48
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|
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Consider the following example:
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|
72
72
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with(/(.)(.)/.('a', 'b')) { :match } #=> :match
|
73
73
|
end
|
74
74
|
|
75
|
-
Array, Regexp object(<code>/(.)(.)/</code>) are deconstructors.
|
75
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+
Array class(<code>Array</code>), Regexp object(<code>/(.)(.)/</code>) are deconstructors.
|
76
76
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You can use any object has the following features as deconstructor.
|
77
77
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|
78
78
|
* PatternMatch::Deconstructable is included in a class of deconstructor
|
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ all objects bound to variable must be equal.
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|
111
111
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<code>And</code>, <code>Or</code>, <code>Not</code> return and/or/not pattern.
|
112
112
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|
113
113
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match([0, [1]]) do
|
114
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-
with(a &
|
114
|
+
with(a & Fixnum, ! (_[2] | _[3])) { a } #=> 0
|
115
115
|
end
|
116
116
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|
117
117
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match(0) do
|
@@ -120,12 +120,12 @@ all objects bound to variable must be equal.
|
|
120
120
|
end
|
121
121
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|
122
122
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=== Quantifier
|
123
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-
<code
|
124
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-
<code>__n</code>(
|
123
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+
<code>\___</code>, <code>\___?</code>,
|
124
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+
<code>__n</code>(where n >= 0), <code>__n?</code> are quantifier patterns.
|
125
125
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|
126
126
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They are equivalent to <code>*</code>, <code>*?</code>,
|
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127
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<code>{n,}</code>, <code>{n,}?</code> in regular expression.
|
128
|
-
You can write as <code>*pattern</code> instead of <code>pattern, ___</code>.
|
128
|
+
You can write as <code>*pattern</code> instead of <code>pattern, \___</code>.
|
129
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|
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match([:a, 0, :b, :c]) do
|
131
131
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with(_[a & Symbol, ___, b & Fixnum, c & Symbol, ___]) do
|
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ It is equivalent to <code>()</code> in regular expression.
|
|
154
154
|
* Hash.()
|
155
155
|
* AttributeMatcher
|
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|
157
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+
To use experimental features, you must also require 'pattern-match/experimental'.
|
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|
See source code for more details.
|
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|
159
160
|
== Pattern guard
|
@@ -220,8 +221,10 @@ Pattern guard can be specified as a second argument to <code>with</code>.
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|
220
221
|
end #=> [1, 2, 4, 3, 4, 0]
|
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|
222
223
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# (D)
|
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+
require 'pattern-match/experimental'
|
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+
|
223
226
|
match({a: 0, b: 1}) do
|
224
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-
with(Hash.(:a, b: Object.(
|
227
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+
with(Hash.(:a, b: Object.(odd?: true))) do
|
225
228
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a #=> 0
|
226
229
|
end
|
227
230
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end
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@@ -235,6 +238,9 @@ Pattern guard can be specified as a second argument to <code>with</code>.
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235
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end
|
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end
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240
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|
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+
* {RubyTextProcessing}[https://code.google.com/p/tokland/wiki/RubyTextProcessing]
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* {yhara/tapl-ruby}[https://github.com/yhara/tapl-ruby]
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+
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== Reference
|
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* {Pattern Matching in Ruby (at Sapporo RubyKaigi 2012) // Speaker Deck}[https://speakerdeck.com/k_tsj/patternmatchinginruby]
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data/lib/pattern-match.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,832 +1,7 @@
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1
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# pattern-match.rb
|
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2
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#
|
3
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-
# Copyright (C) 2012-
|
3
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+
# Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Kazuki Tsujimoto, All rights reserved.
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4
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|
5
5
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require 'pattern-match/version'
|
6
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-
|
7
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-
|
8
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-
module Deconstructable
|
9
|
-
def call(*subpatterns)
|
10
|
-
if Object == self
|
11
|
-
PatternKeywordArgStyleDeconstructor.new(Object, :respond_to?, :__send__, *subpatterns)
|
12
|
-
else
|
13
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-
pattern_matcher(*subpatterns)
|
14
|
-
end
|
15
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-
end
|
16
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-
end
|
17
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-
|
18
|
-
class ::Object
|
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|
-
def pattern_matcher(*subpatterns)
|
20
|
-
PatternObjectDeconstructor.new(self, *subpatterns)
|
21
|
-
end
|
22
|
-
end
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
module AttributeMatcher
|
25
|
-
def self.included(klass)
|
26
|
-
class << klass
|
27
|
-
def pattern_matcher(*subpatterns)
|
28
|
-
PatternKeywordArgStyleDeconstructor.new(self, :respond_to?, :__send__, *subpatterns)
|
29
|
-
end
|
30
|
-
end
|
31
|
-
end
|
32
|
-
end
|
33
|
-
|
34
|
-
module KeyMatcher
|
35
|
-
def self.included(klass)
|
36
|
-
class << klass
|
37
|
-
def pattern_matcher(*subpatterns)
|
38
|
-
PatternKeywordArgStyleDeconstructor.new(self, :has_key?, :[], *subpatterns)
|
39
|
-
end
|
40
|
-
end
|
41
|
-
end
|
42
|
-
end
|
43
|
-
|
44
|
-
class Pattern
|
45
|
-
attr_accessor :parent, :next, :prev
|
46
|
-
|
47
|
-
def initialize(*subpatterns)
|
48
|
-
@parent = nil
|
49
|
-
@next = nil
|
50
|
-
@prev = nil
|
51
|
-
@subpatterns = subpatterns.map {|i| i.kind_of?(Pattern) ? i : PatternValue.new(i) }
|
52
|
-
set_subpatterns_relation
|
53
|
-
end
|
54
|
-
|
55
|
-
def vars
|
56
|
-
@subpatterns.map(&:vars).flatten
|
57
|
-
end
|
58
|
-
|
59
|
-
def ancestors
|
60
|
-
root? ? [self] : parent.ancestors.unshift(self)
|
61
|
-
end
|
62
|
-
|
63
|
-
def binding
|
64
|
-
vars.each_with_object({}) {|v, h| h[v.name] = v.val }
|
65
|
-
end
|
66
|
-
|
67
|
-
def &(pattern)
|
68
|
-
PatternAnd.new(self, pattern)
|
69
|
-
end
|
70
|
-
|
71
|
-
def |(pattern)
|
72
|
-
PatternOr.new(self, pattern)
|
73
|
-
end
|
74
|
-
|
75
|
-
def !@
|
76
|
-
PatternNot.new(self)
|
77
|
-
end
|
78
|
-
|
79
|
-
def to_a
|
80
|
-
[self, PatternQuantifier.new(0, true)]
|
81
|
-
end
|
82
|
-
|
83
|
-
def quantifier?
|
84
|
-
raise NotImplementedError
|
85
|
-
end
|
86
|
-
|
87
|
-
def quantified?
|
88
|
-
(@next and @next.quantifier?) || (root? ? false : @parent.quantified?)
|
89
|
-
end
|
90
|
-
|
91
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-
def root
|
92
|
-
root? ? self : @parent.root
|
93
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-
end
|
94
|
-
|
95
|
-
def root?
|
96
|
-
@parent == nil
|
97
|
-
end
|
98
|
-
|
99
|
-
def validate
|
100
|
-
@subpatterns.each(&:validate)
|
101
|
-
end
|
102
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-
|
103
|
-
def match(vals)
|
104
|
-
if @next and @next.quantifier?
|
105
|
-
q = @next
|
106
|
-
repeating_match(vals, q.longest?) do |vs, rest|
|
107
|
-
if vs.length < q.min_k
|
108
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-
next false
|
109
|
-
end
|
110
|
-
vs.all? {|v| yield(v) } and q.match(rest)
|
111
|
-
end
|
112
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-
else
|
113
|
-
if vals.empty?
|
114
|
-
return false
|
115
|
-
end
|
116
|
-
val, *rest = vals
|
117
|
-
yield(val) and (@next ? @next.match(rest) : rest.empty?)
|
118
|
-
end
|
119
|
-
end
|
120
|
-
|
121
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-
def append(pattern)
|
122
|
-
if @next
|
123
|
-
@next.append(pattern)
|
124
|
-
else
|
125
|
-
if @subpatterns.empty?
|
126
|
-
if root?
|
127
|
-
new_root = PatternAnd.new(self)
|
128
|
-
self.parent = new_root
|
129
|
-
end
|
130
|
-
pattern.parent = @parent
|
131
|
-
@next = pattern
|
132
|
-
else
|
133
|
-
@subpatterns[-1].append(pattern)
|
134
|
-
end
|
135
|
-
end
|
136
|
-
end
|
137
|
-
|
138
|
-
private
|
139
|
-
|
140
|
-
def repeating_match(vals, longest)
|
141
|
-
quantifier = @next
|
142
|
-
lp = longest_patterns(vals)
|
143
|
-
(longest ? lp : lp.reverse).each do |(vs, rest)|
|
144
|
-
vars.each {|i| i.set_bind_to(quantifier) }
|
145
|
-
begin
|
146
|
-
if yield vs, rest
|
147
|
-
return true
|
148
|
-
end
|
149
|
-
rescue PatternNotMatch
|
150
|
-
end
|
151
|
-
vars.each {|i| i.unset_bind_to(quantifier) }
|
152
|
-
end
|
153
|
-
false
|
154
|
-
end
|
155
|
-
|
156
|
-
def longest_patterns(vals)
|
157
|
-
vals.length.downto(0).map do |n|
|
158
|
-
[vals.take(n), vals.drop(n)]
|
159
|
-
end
|
160
|
-
end
|
161
|
-
|
162
|
-
def set_subpatterns_relation
|
163
|
-
@subpatterns.each do |i|
|
164
|
-
i.parent = self
|
165
|
-
end
|
166
|
-
end
|
167
|
-
end
|
168
|
-
|
169
|
-
class PatternQuantifier < Pattern
|
170
|
-
attr_reader :min_k
|
171
|
-
|
172
|
-
def initialize(min_k, longest)
|
173
|
-
super()
|
174
|
-
@min_k = min_k
|
175
|
-
@longest = longest
|
176
|
-
end
|
177
|
-
|
178
|
-
def validate
|
179
|
-
super
|
180
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError unless @prev and ! @prev.quantifier?
|
181
|
-
seqs = ancestors.grep(PatternSequence).reverse
|
182
|
-
if seqs.any? {|i| i.next and i.next.quantifier? and not i.vars.empty? }
|
183
|
-
raise NotImplementedError
|
184
|
-
end
|
185
|
-
case @parent
|
186
|
-
when PatternObjectDeconstructor
|
187
|
-
# do nothing
|
188
|
-
when PatternSequence
|
189
|
-
# do nothing
|
190
|
-
else
|
191
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError
|
192
|
-
end
|
193
|
-
end
|
194
|
-
|
195
|
-
def quantifier?
|
196
|
-
true
|
197
|
-
end
|
198
|
-
|
199
|
-
def match(vals)
|
200
|
-
if @next
|
201
|
-
@next.match(vals)
|
202
|
-
else
|
203
|
-
vals.empty?
|
204
|
-
end
|
205
|
-
end
|
206
|
-
|
207
|
-
def longest?
|
208
|
-
@longest
|
209
|
-
end
|
210
|
-
|
211
|
-
def inspect
|
212
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: min_k=#{@min_k}, longest=#{@longest}>"
|
213
|
-
end
|
214
|
-
end
|
215
|
-
|
216
|
-
class PatternElement < Pattern
|
217
|
-
def quantifier?
|
218
|
-
false
|
219
|
-
end
|
220
|
-
end
|
221
|
-
|
222
|
-
class PatternDeconstructor < PatternElement
|
223
|
-
end
|
224
|
-
|
225
|
-
class PatternObjectDeconstructor < PatternDeconstructor
|
226
|
-
def initialize(deconstructor, *subpatterns)
|
227
|
-
super(*subpatterns)
|
228
|
-
@deconstructor = deconstructor
|
229
|
-
end
|
230
|
-
|
231
|
-
def match(vals)
|
232
|
-
super do |val|
|
233
|
-
deconstructed_vals = @deconstructor.deconstruct(val)
|
234
|
-
if @subpatterns.empty?
|
235
|
-
next deconstructed_vals.empty?
|
236
|
-
end
|
237
|
-
@subpatterns[0].match(deconstructed_vals)
|
238
|
-
end
|
239
|
-
end
|
240
|
-
|
241
|
-
def inspect
|
242
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: deconstructor=#{@deconstructor.inspect}, subpatterns=#{@subpatterns.inspect}>"
|
243
|
-
end
|
244
|
-
|
245
|
-
private
|
246
|
-
|
247
|
-
def set_subpatterns_relation
|
248
|
-
super
|
249
|
-
@subpatterns.each_cons(2) do |a, b|
|
250
|
-
a.next = b
|
251
|
-
b.prev = a
|
252
|
-
end
|
253
|
-
end
|
254
|
-
end
|
255
|
-
|
256
|
-
class PatternKeywordArgStyleDeconstructor < PatternDeconstructor
|
257
|
-
def initialize(klass, checker, getter, *keyarg_subpatterns)
|
258
|
-
spec = normalize_keyword_arg(keyarg_subpatterns)
|
259
|
-
super(*spec.values)
|
260
|
-
@klass = klass
|
261
|
-
@checker = checker
|
262
|
-
@getter = getter
|
263
|
-
@spec = spec
|
264
|
-
end
|
265
|
-
|
266
|
-
def match(vals)
|
267
|
-
super do |val|
|
268
|
-
next false unless val.kind_of?(@klass)
|
269
|
-
next false unless @spec.keys.all? {|k| val.__send__(@checker, k) }
|
270
|
-
@spec.all? do |k, pat|
|
271
|
-
pat.match([val.__send__(@getter, k)]) rescue false
|
272
|
-
end
|
273
|
-
end
|
274
|
-
end
|
275
|
-
|
276
|
-
def inspect
|
277
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: klass=#{@klass.inspect}, spec=#{@spec.inspect}>"
|
278
|
-
end
|
279
|
-
|
280
|
-
private
|
281
|
-
|
282
|
-
def normalize_keyword_arg(subpatterns)
|
283
|
-
syms = subpatterns.take_while {|i| i.kind_of?(Symbol) }
|
284
|
-
rest = subpatterns.drop(syms.length)
|
285
|
-
hash = case rest.length
|
286
|
-
when 0
|
287
|
-
{}
|
288
|
-
when 1
|
289
|
-
rest[0]
|
290
|
-
else
|
291
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError
|
292
|
-
end
|
293
|
-
variables = Hash[syms.map {|i, h| [i, PatternVariable.new(i)] }]
|
294
|
-
Hash[variables.merge(hash).map {|k, v| [k, v.kind_of?(Pattern) ? v : PatternValue.new(v)] }]
|
295
|
-
end
|
296
|
-
end
|
297
|
-
|
298
|
-
class PatternVariable < PatternElement
|
299
|
-
attr_reader :name, :val
|
300
|
-
|
301
|
-
def initialize(name)
|
302
|
-
super()
|
303
|
-
@name = name
|
304
|
-
@val = nil
|
305
|
-
@bind_to = nil
|
306
|
-
end
|
307
|
-
|
308
|
-
def match(vals)
|
309
|
-
super do |val|
|
310
|
-
bind(val)
|
311
|
-
true
|
312
|
-
end
|
313
|
-
end
|
314
|
-
|
315
|
-
def vars
|
316
|
-
[self]
|
317
|
-
end
|
318
|
-
|
319
|
-
def set_bind_to(quantifier)
|
320
|
-
n = nest_level(quantifier)
|
321
|
-
if n == 0
|
322
|
-
@val = @bind_to = []
|
323
|
-
else
|
324
|
-
outer = @val
|
325
|
-
(n - 1).times do
|
326
|
-
outer = outer[-1]
|
327
|
-
end
|
328
|
-
@bind_to = []
|
329
|
-
outer << @bind_to
|
330
|
-
end
|
331
|
-
end
|
332
|
-
|
333
|
-
def unset_bind_to(quantifier)
|
334
|
-
n = nest_level(quantifier)
|
335
|
-
@bind_to = nil
|
336
|
-
if n == 0
|
337
|
-
# do nothing
|
338
|
-
else
|
339
|
-
outer = @val
|
340
|
-
(n - 1).times do
|
341
|
-
outer = outer[-1]
|
342
|
-
end
|
343
|
-
outer.pop
|
344
|
-
end
|
345
|
-
end
|
346
|
-
|
347
|
-
def inspect
|
348
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: name=#{name.inspect}, val=#{@val.inspect}>"
|
349
|
-
end
|
350
|
-
|
351
|
-
private
|
352
|
-
|
353
|
-
def bind(val)
|
354
|
-
if quantified?
|
355
|
-
@bind_to << val
|
356
|
-
else
|
357
|
-
@val = val
|
358
|
-
end
|
359
|
-
end
|
360
|
-
|
361
|
-
def nest_level(quantifier)
|
362
|
-
raise PatternMatchError unless quantifier.kind_of?(PatternQuantifier)
|
363
|
-
qs = ancestors.map {|i| (i.next and i.next.quantifier?) ? i.next : nil }.find_all {|i| i }.reverse
|
364
|
-
qs.index(quantifier) || (raise PatternMatchError)
|
365
|
-
end
|
366
|
-
end
|
367
|
-
|
368
|
-
class PatternValue < PatternElement
|
369
|
-
def initialize(val, compare_by = :===)
|
370
|
-
super()
|
371
|
-
@val = val
|
372
|
-
@compare_by = compare_by
|
373
|
-
end
|
374
|
-
|
375
|
-
def match(vals)
|
376
|
-
super do |val|
|
377
|
-
@val.__send__(@compare_by, val)
|
378
|
-
end
|
379
|
-
end
|
380
|
-
|
381
|
-
def inspect
|
382
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: val=#{@val.inspect}>"
|
383
|
-
end
|
384
|
-
end
|
385
|
-
|
386
|
-
class PatternSequence < PatternElement
|
387
|
-
class PatternRewind < PatternElement
|
388
|
-
attr_reader :ntimes
|
389
|
-
|
390
|
-
def initialize(ntimes, head_pattern, next_pattern)
|
391
|
-
super()
|
392
|
-
@ntimes = ntimes
|
393
|
-
@head = head_pattern
|
394
|
-
@next = next_pattern
|
395
|
-
end
|
396
|
-
|
397
|
-
def match(vals)
|
398
|
-
if @ntimes > 0
|
399
|
-
@ntimes -= 1
|
400
|
-
@head.match(vals)
|
401
|
-
else
|
402
|
-
@next ? @next.match(vals) : vals.empty?
|
403
|
-
end
|
404
|
-
end
|
405
|
-
|
406
|
-
def inspect
|
407
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: ntimes=#{@ntimes} head=#{@head.inspect} next=#{@next.inspect}>"
|
408
|
-
end
|
409
|
-
end
|
410
|
-
|
411
|
-
def match(vals)
|
412
|
-
if @next and @next.quantifier?
|
413
|
-
repeating_match(vals, @next.longest?) do |rewind|
|
414
|
-
if rewind.ntimes < @next.min_k
|
415
|
-
next false
|
416
|
-
end
|
417
|
-
rewind.match(vals)
|
418
|
-
end
|
419
|
-
else
|
420
|
-
with_rewind(make_rewind(1)) do |rewind|
|
421
|
-
rewind.match(vals)
|
422
|
-
end
|
423
|
-
end
|
424
|
-
end
|
425
|
-
|
426
|
-
def validate
|
427
|
-
super
|
428
|
-
if @subpatterns.empty?
|
429
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError
|
430
|
-
end
|
431
|
-
case @parent
|
432
|
-
when PatternObjectDeconstructor
|
433
|
-
# do nothing
|
434
|
-
when PatternSequence
|
435
|
-
# do nothing
|
436
|
-
else
|
437
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError
|
438
|
-
end
|
439
|
-
end
|
440
|
-
|
441
|
-
def inspect
|
442
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: subpatterns=#{@subpatterns.inspect}>"
|
443
|
-
end
|
444
|
-
|
445
|
-
private
|
446
|
-
|
447
|
-
def make_rewind(n)
|
448
|
-
PatternRewind.new(n, @subpatterns[0], (@next and @next.quantifier?) ? @next.next : @next)
|
449
|
-
end
|
450
|
-
|
451
|
-
def repeating_match(vals, longest)
|
452
|
-
quantifier = @next
|
453
|
-
lp = longest_patterns(vals)
|
454
|
-
(longest ? lp : lp.reverse).each do |rewind|
|
455
|
-
vars.each {|i| i.set_bind_to(quantifier) }
|
456
|
-
begin
|
457
|
-
with_rewind(rewind) do |rewind|
|
458
|
-
if yield rewind
|
459
|
-
return true
|
460
|
-
end
|
461
|
-
end
|
462
|
-
rescue PatternNotMatch
|
463
|
-
end
|
464
|
-
vars.each {|i| i.unset_bind_to(quantifier) }
|
465
|
-
end
|
466
|
-
false
|
467
|
-
end
|
468
|
-
|
469
|
-
def longest_patterns(vals)
|
470
|
-
vals.length.downto(0).map do |n|
|
471
|
-
make_rewind(n)
|
472
|
-
end
|
473
|
-
end
|
474
|
-
|
475
|
-
def with_rewind(rewind)
|
476
|
-
@subpatterns[-1].next = rewind
|
477
|
-
yield rewind
|
478
|
-
ensure
|
479
|
-
@subpatterns[-1].next = nil
|
480
|
-
end
|
481
|
-
|
482
|
-
def set_subpatterns_relation
|
483
|
-
super
|
484
|
-
@subpatterns.each_cons(2) do |a, b|
|
485
|
-
a.next = b
|
486
|
-
b.prev = a
|
487
|
-
end
|
488
|
-
end
|
489
|
-
end
|
490
|
-
|
491
|
-
class PatternAnd < PatternElement
|
492
|
-
def match(vals)
|
493
|
-
super do |val|
|
494
|
-
@subpatterns.all? {|i| i.match([val]) }
|
495
|
-
end
|
496
|
-
end
|
497
|
-
|
498
|
-
def validate
|
499
|
-
super
|
500
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError if @subpatterns.empty?
|
501
|
-
end
|
502
|
-
|
503
|
-
def inspect
|
504
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: subpatterns=#{@subpatterns.inspect}>"
|
505
|
-
end
|
506
|
-
end
|
507
|
-
|
508
|
-
class PatternOr < PatternElement
|
509
|
-
def match(vals)
|
510
|
-
super do |val|
|
511
|
-
@subpatterns.find do |i|
|
512
|
-
begin
|
513
|
-
i.match([val])
|
514
|
-
rescue PatternNotMatch
|
515
|
-
false
|
516
|
-
end
|
517
|
-
end
|
518
|
-
end
|
519
|
-
end
|
520
|
-
|
521
|
-
def validate
|
522
|
-
super
|
523
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError if @subpatterns.empty?
|
524
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError unless vars.empty?
|
525
|
-
end
|
526
|
-
|
527
|
-
def inspect
|
528
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: subpatterns=#{@subpatterns.inspect}>"
|
529
|
-
end
|
530
|
-
end
|
531
|
-
|
532
|
-
class PatternNot < PatternElement
|
533
|
-
def match(vals)
|
534
|
-
super do |val|
|
535
|
-
begin
|
536
|
-
! @subpatterns[0].match([val])
|
537
|
-
rescue PatternNotMatch
|
538
|
-
true
|
539
|
-
end
|
540
|
-
end
|
541
|
-
end
|
542
|
-
|
543
|
-
def validate
|
544
|
-
super
|
545
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError unless @subpatterns.length == 1
|
546
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError unless vars.empty?
|
547
|
-
end
|
548
|
-
|
549
|
-
def inspect
|
550
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: subpatterns=#{@subpatterns.inspect}>"
|
551
|
-
end
|
552
|
-
end
|
553
|
-
|
554
|
-
class PatternCondition < PatternElement
|
555
|
-
def initialize(&condition)
|
556
|
-
super()
|
557
|
-
@condition = condition
|
558
|
-
end
|
559
|
-
|
560
|
-
def match(vals)
|
561
|
-
return false unless vals.empty?
|
562
|
-
if @condition.call
|
563
|
-
@next ? @next.match(vals) : true
|
564
|
-
else
|
565
|
-
false
|
566
|
-
end
|
567
|
-
end
|
568
|
-
|
569
|
-
def validate
|
570
|
-
super
|
571
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError if ancestors.find {|i| i.next and ! i.next.kind_of?(PatternCondition) }
|
572
|
-
end
|
573
|
-
|
574
|
-
def inspect
|
575
|
-
"#<#{self.class.name}: condition=#{@condition.inspect}>"
|
576
|
-
end
|
577
|
-
end
|
578
|
-
|
579
|
-
class Env < BasicObject
|
580
|
-
def initialize(ctx, val)
|
581
|
-
@ctx = ctx
|
582
|
-
@val = val
|
583
|
-
end
|
584
|
-
|
585
|
-
private
|
586
|
-
|
587
|
-
def with(pat_or_val, guard_proc = nil, &block)
|
588
|
-
ctx = @ctx
|
589
|
-
pat = pat_or_val.kind_of?(Pattern) ? pat_or_val : PatternValue.new(pat_or_val)
|
590
|
-
pat.append(
|
591
|
-
PatternCondition.new do
|
592
|
-
pat.vars.each_with_object({}) do |v, h|
|
593
|
-
if h.has_key?(v.name)
|
594
|
-
unless h[v.name] == v.val
|
595
|
-
::Kernel.raise PatternNotMatch
|
596
|
-
end
|
597
|
-
else
|
598
|
-
h[v.name] = v.val
|
599
|
-
end
|
600
|
-
end
|
601
|
-
true
|
602
|
-
end
|
603
|
-
)
|
604
|
-
if guard_proc
|
605
|
-
pat.append(PatternCondition.new { with_tmpbinding(ctx, pat.binding, &guard_proc) })
|
606
|
-
end
|
607
|
-
pat.validate
|
608
|
-
if pat.match([@val])
|
609
|
-
ret = with_tmpbinding(ctx, pat.binding, &block)
|
610
|
-
::Kernel.throw(:exit_match, ret)
|
611
|
-
else
|
612
|
-
nil
|
613
|
-
end
|
614
|
-
rescue PatternNotMatch
|
615
|
-
end
|
616
|
-
|
617
|
-
def guard(&block)
|
618
|
-
block
|
619
|
-
end
|
620
|
-
|
621
|
-
def ___
|
622
|
-
PatternQuantifier.new(0, true)
|
623
|
-
end
|
624
|
-
|
625
|
-
def ___?
|
626
|
-
PatternQuantifier.new(0, false)
|
627
|
-
end
|
628
|
-
|
629
|
-
def method_missing(name, *)
|
630
|
-
case name.to_s
|
631
|
-
when /\A__(\d+)(\??)\z/
|
632
|
-
PatternQuantifier.new($1.to_i, ! $2.empty?)
|
633
|
-
else
|
634
|
-
PatternVariable.new(name)
|
635
|
-
end
|
636
|
-
end
|
637
|
-
|
638
|
-
def _(*vals)
|
639
|
-
case vals.length
|
640
|
-
when 0
|
641
|
-
uscore = PatternVariable.new(:_)
|
642
|
-
class << uscore
|
643
|
-
def [](*args)
|
644
|
-
Array.call(*args)
|
645
|
-
end
|
646
|
-
|
647
|
-
def vars
|
648
|
-
[]
|
649
|
-
end
|
650
|
-
|
651
|
-
private
|
652
|
-
|
653
|
-
def bind(val)
|
654
|
-
end
|
655
|
-
end
|
656
|
-
uscore
|
657
|
-
when 1
|
658
|
-
PatternValue.new(vals[0])
|
659
|
-
when 2
|
660
|
-
PatternValue.new(vals[0], vals[1])
|
661
|
-
else
|
662
|
-
raise MalformedPatternError
|
663
|
-
end
|
664
|
-
end
|
665
|
-
|
666
|
-
alias __ _
|
667
|
-
alias _l _
|
668
|
-
|
669
|
-
def Seq(*subpatterns)
|
670
|
-
PatternSequence.new(*subpatterns)
|
671
|
-
end
|
672
|
-
|
673
|
-
def And(*subpatterns)
|
674
|
-
PatternAnd.new(*subpatterns)
|
675
|
-
end
|
676
|
-
|
677
|
-
def Or(*subpatterns)
|
678
|
-
PatternOr.new(*subpatterns)
|
679
|
-
end
|
680
|
-
|
681
|
-
def Not(*subpatterns)
|
682
|
-
PatternNot.new(*subpatterns)
|
683
|
-
end
|
684
|
-
|
685
|
-
|
686
|
-
class TmpBindingModule < ::Module
|
687
|
-
end
|
688
|
-
|
689
|
-
def with_tmpbinding(obj, binding, &block)
|
690
|
-
tmpbinding_module(obj).instance_eval do
|
691
|
-
begin
|
692
|
-
binding.each do |name, val|
|
693
|
-
stack = @stacks[name]
|
694
|
-
if stack.empty?
|
695
|
-
define_method(name) { stack[-1] }
|
696
|
-
private name
|
697
|
-
end
|
698
|
-
stack.push(val)
|
699
|
-
end
|
700
|
-
obj.instance_eval(&block)
|
701
|
-
ensure
|
702
|
-
binding.each do |name, _|
|
703
|
-
@stacks[name].pop
|
704
|
-
if @stacks[name].empty?
|
705
|
-
remove_method(name)
|
706
|
-
end
|
707
|
-
end
|
708
|
-
end
|
709
|
-
end
|
710
|
-
end
|
711
|
-
|
712
|
-
def tmpbinding_module(obj)
|
713
|
-
m = obj.singleton_class.ancestors.find {|i| i.kind_of?(TmpBindingModule) }
|
714
|
-
unless m
|
715
|
-
m = TmpBindingModule.new
|
716
|
-
m.instance_eval do
|
717
|
-
@stacks = ::Hash.new {|h, k| h[k] = [] }
|
718
|
-
end
|
719
|
-
obj.singleton_class.class_eval do
|
720
|
-
if respond_to?(:prepend, true)
|
721
|
-
prepend m
|
722
|
-
else
|
723
|
-
include m
|
724
|
-
end
|
725
|
-
end
|
726
|
-
end
|
727
|
-
m
|
728
|
-
end
|
729
|
-
end
|
730
|
-
|
731
|
-
class PatternNotMatch < Exception; end
|
732
|
-
class PatternMatchError < StandardError; end
|
733
|
-
class NoMatchingPatternError < PatternMatchError; end
|
734
|
-
class MalformedPatternError < PatternMatchError; end
|
735
|
-
|
736
|
-
# Make Pattern and its subclasses/Env private.
|
737
|
-
if respond_to?(:private_constant)
|
738
|
-
constants.each do |c|
|
739
|
-
klass = const_get(c)
|
740
|
-
next unless klass.kind_of?(Class)
|
741
|
-
if klass <= Pattern
|
742
|
-
private_constant c
|
743
|
-
end
|
744
|
-
end
|
745
|
-
private_constant :Env
|
746
|
-
end
|
747
|
-
end
|
748
|
-
|
749
|
-
module Kernel
|
750
|
-
private
|
751
|
-
|
752
|
-
def match(*vals, &block)
|
753
|
-
do_match = Proc.new do |val|
|
754
|
-
env = PatternMatch.const_get(:Env).new(self, val)
|
755
|
-
catch(:exit_match) do
|
756
|
-
env.instance_eval(&block)
|
757
|
-
raise ::PatternMatch::NoMatchingPatternError
|
758
|
-
end
|
759
|
-
end
|
760
|
-
case vals.length
|
761
|
-
when 0
|
762
|
-
do_match
|
763
|
-
when 1
|
764
|
-
do_match.(vals[0])
|
765
|
-
else
|
766
|
-
raise ArgumentError, "wrong number of arguments (#{vals.length} for 0..1)"
|
767
|
-
end
|
768
|
-
end
|
769
|
-
end
|
770
|
-
|
771
|
-
class Class
|
772
|
-
include PatternMatch::Deconstructable
|
773
|
-
|
774
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
775
|
-
raise NotImplementedError, "need to define `#{__method__}'"
|
776
|
-
end
|
777
|
-
|
778
|
-
private
|
779
|
-
|
780
|
-
def accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
781
|
-
raise PatternMatch::PatternNotMatch unless val.kind_of?(self)
|
782
|
-
end
|
783
|
-
end
|
784
|
-
|
785
|
-
class Hash
|
786
|
-
include PatternMatch::KeyMatcher
|
787
|
-
end
|
788
|
-
|
789
|
-
class << Array
|
790
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
791
|
-
accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
792
|
-
val
|
793
|
-
end
|
794
|
-
end
|
795
|
-
|
796
|
-
class << Struct
|
797
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
798
|
-
accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
799
|
-
val.values
|
800
|
-
end
|
801
|
-
end
|
802
|
-
|
803
|
-
class << Complex
|
804
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
805
|
-
accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
806
|
-
val.rect
|
807
|
-
end
|
808
|
-
end
|
809
|
-
|
810
|
-
class << Rational
|
811
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
812
|
-
accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
813
|
-
[val.numerator, val.denominator]
|
814
|
-
end
|
815
|
-
end
|
816
|
-
|
817
|
-
class << MatchData
|
818
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
819
|
-
accept_self_instance_only(val)
|
820
|
-
val.captures.empty? ? [val[0]] : val.captures
|
821
|
-
end
|
822
|
-
end
|
823
|
-
|
824
|
-
class Regexp
|
825
|
-
include PatternMatch::Deconstructable
|
826
|
-
|
827
|
-
def deconstruct(val)
|
828
|
-
m = Regexp.new("\\A#{source}\\z", options).match(val.to_s)
|
829
|
-
raise PatternMatch::PatternNotMatch unless m
|
830
|
-
m.captures.empty? ? [m[0]] : m.captures
|
831
|
-
end
|
832
|
-
end
|
6
|
+
require 'pattern-match/core'
|
7
|
+
require 'pattern-match/deconstructor'
|