nwp-friendly_id 2.1.3

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Files changed (40) hide show
  1. data/History.txt +133 -0
  2. data/MIT-LICENSE +19 -0
  3. data/Manifest.txt +39 -0
  4. data/README.rdoc +343 -0
  5. data/Rakefile +49 -0
  6. data/config/website.yml +2 -0
  7. data/friendly_id.gemspec +45 -0
  8. data/generators/friendly_id/friendly_id_generator.rb +12 -0
  9. data/generators/friendly_id/templates/create_slugs.rb +18 -0
  10. data/generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/friendly_id_20_upgrade_generator.rb +11 -0
  11. data/generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/templates/upgrade_friendly_id_to_20.rb +19 -0
  12. data/init.rb +3 -0
  13. data/lib/friendly_id.rb +101 -0
  14. data/lib/friendly_id/helpers.rb +15 -0
  15. data/lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_class_methods.rb +42 -0
  16. data/lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_instance_methods.rb +43 -0
  17. data/lib/friendly_id/slug.rb +102 -0
  18. data/lib/friendly_id/sluggable_class_methods.rb +116 -0
  19. data/lib/friendly_id/sluggable_instance_methods.rb +115 -0
  20. data/lib/friendly_id/version.rb +10 -0
  21. data/lib/tasks/friendly_id.rake +50 -0
  22. data/lib/tasks/friendly_id.rb +1 -0
  23. data/test/contest.rb +94 -0
  24. data/test/custom_slug_normalizer_test.rb +35 -0
  25. data/test/models/book.rb +2 -0
  26. data/test/models/country.rb +4 -0
  27. data/test/models/event.rb +3 -0
  28. data/test/models/novel.rb +3 -0
  29. data/test/models/person.rb +6 -0
  30. data/test/models/post.rb +6 -0
  31. data/test/models/thing.rb +6 -0
  32. data/test/models/user.rb +3 -0
  33. data/test/non_slugged_test.rb +98 -0
  34. data/test/schema.rb +55 -0
  35. data/test/scoped_model_test.rb +53 -0
  36. data/test/slug_test.rb +106 -0
  37. data/test/slugged_model_test.rb +284 -0
  38. data/test/sti_test.rb +48 -0
  39. data/test/test_helper.rb +30 -0
  40. metadata +154 -0
data/History.txt ADDED
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+ == 2.1.3 2009-06-03
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+
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+ * 1 minor enhancement:
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+ * Always call #to_s on slug_text to allow objects such as DateTimes to be used for the friendly_id text. (reported by Jon Ng)
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+
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+ == 2.1.2 2009-05-21
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+
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+ * 2 minor enhancements:
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+ * Non-slugged models now validate the friendly_id on save as well as create (Joe Van Dyk).
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+ * Replaced Shoulda with Contest.
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+
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+ == 2.1.1 2009-03-25
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+
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+ * 2 minor enhancements:
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+ * Fixed bug with find_some; if a record has old slugs, find_some will no longer return
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+ multiple copies of that record when finding by numerical ID. (Steve Luscher)
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+ * Fixed bug with find_some: you can now find_some with an array of numerical IDs without
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+ an error being thrown. (Steve Luscher)
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+
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+ == 2.1.0 2009-03-25
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+
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+ * 2 major enhancements:
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+ * Ruby 1.9 compatibility.
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+ * Removed dependency on ancient Unicode gem.
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+
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+ == 2.0.4 2009-02-12
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+
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+ * 1 major enhancment:
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+ * You can now pass in your own custom slug generation blocks while setting up friendly_id.
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+
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+ == 2.0.3 2009-02-11
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+
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+ * 1 minor enhancment:
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+ * Fixed to_param returning an empty string for non-slugged models with a null friendly_id.
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+
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+ == 2.0.2 2009-02-09
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+
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+ * 2 major enhancements:
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+ * Made FriendlyId depend only on ActiveRecord. It should now be possible to
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+ use FriendlyId with Camping or any other codebase that uses AR.
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+ * Overhauled creaky testing setup and switched to Shoulda.
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+
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+ * 1 minor enhancment:
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+ * Made reserved words work for non-slugged models.
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+
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+ == 2.0.1 2009-01-19
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+
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+ * 1 minor enhancements:
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+ * Fix infinite redirect bug when using .has_better_id? in your controllers (Sean Abrahams)
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+
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+
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+ == 2.0.0 2009-01-03
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+
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+ * 5 major enhancements:
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+ * Support for scoped slugs (Norman Clarke)
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+ * Support for UTF-8 friendly_ids (Norman Clarke)
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+ * Can now be installed via Ruby Gems, or as a Rails plugin (Norman Clarke)
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+ * Improved handling of non-unique slugs (Norman Clarke and Adrian Mugnolo)
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+ * 2 minor enhancements:
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+ * Shoulda macro (Josh Nichols)
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+ * Various small bugfixes, cleanups and refactorings
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+
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+ == 2008-12-01
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+
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+ * Fixed bug that may return invalid records having similar id/names and using MySQL. (Emilio Tagua)
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+ * Fixed slug generation to increment only numeric extension without modifying the name on duplicated slugs. (Emilio Tagua)
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+
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+ == 2008-10-31
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+
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+ * Fixed compatibility with Rails 2.0.x. (Norman Clarke)
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+ * friendly_id::make_slugs update records in chunks of 1000 to avoid running out of memory with large datasets. (Tim Kadom)
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+ * Fixed logic error with slug name collisions. Thanks to Tim Kadom for reporting this bug.
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+
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+ == 2008-10-22
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+
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+ * Reverted use of UTF8Handler - was causing errors for some people (Bence Nagy)
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+ * Corrected find in case if a friendly_id begins with number (Bence Nagy)
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+ * Added ability to reserve words from slugs (Adam Cigánek)
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+
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+ == 2008-10-09
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+
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+ * Moved "require"" for iconv to init.rb (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Removed "require" for Unicode, use Rails' handler instead (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Replaced some magic numbers with constants (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Don't overwrite find, alias_method_chain find_one and find_some instead (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Slugs behave more like ids now (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Can find by mixture of ids and slugs (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Reformatted code and comments (Florian Aßmann)
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+ * Added support for Edge Rails' Inflector::parameterize (Norman Clarke)
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+
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+ == 2008-08-25
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+
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+ * Moved strip_diacritics into Slug for easier reuse/better organization.
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+ * Put class methods inside class << self block. (Norman Clarke)
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+
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+ * Small change to allow friendly_id to work better with STI. (David Ramalho)
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+
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+ == 2008-07-14
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+
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+ * Improved slug generation for friendly id's with apostrophes. (alistairholt)
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+ * Added support for namespaced models in Rakefile. (David Ramalho)
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+
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+ == 2008-06-23
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+
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+ * Cached most recent slug to improve performance (Emilio Tagua).
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+
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+ == 2008-06-10
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+
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+ * Added ability to find friendly_ids by array (Emilio Tagua)
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+
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+ == 2008-05-15
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+
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+ * Made friendly_id raise an error if slug method returns a blank value.
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+
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+ == 2008-05-12
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+
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+ * Added experimental Github gemspec.
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+
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+ == 2008-04-18
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+
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+ * Improved slug name collision avoidance.
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+
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+ == 2008-03-13
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+
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+ * Added :dependent => :destroy to slug relation, as suggested by Emilio Tagua.
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+ * Fixed error when renaming a slugged item back to a previously used name.
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+ * Incorporated documentation changes suggested by Jesse Crouch and Chris Nolan.
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+
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+ == 2008-02-07
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+
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+ * Applied patches from blog commenter "suntzu" to fix problem with model values were being overwritten.
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+ * Applied patch from Dan Blue to make friendly_id no longer ignore options on ActiveRecordBase#find.
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+ * Added call to options.assert_valid_keys in has_friendly_id. Thanks to W. Andrew Loe III for pointing out that this was missing.
data/MIT-LICENSE ADDED
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+ Copyright (c) 2008 Norman Clarke and Adrian Mugnolo.
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
data/Manifest.txt ADDED
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+ History.txt
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+ MIT-LICENSE
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+ Manifest.txt
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+ README.rdoc
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+ Rakefile
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+ config/website.yml
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+ friendly_id.gemspec
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+ generators/friendly_id/friendly_id_generator.rb
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+ generators/friendly_id/templates/create_slugs.rb
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+ generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/friendly_id_20_upgrade_generator.rb
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+ generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/templates/upgrade_friendly_id_to_20.rb
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+ init.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/helpers.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_class_methods.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_instance_methods.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/slug.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/sluggable_class_methods.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/sluggable_instance_methods.rb
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+ lib/friendly_id/version.rb
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+ lib/tasks/friendly_id.rake
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+ lib/tasks/friendly_id.rb
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+ test/contest.rb
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+ test/custom_slug_normalizer_test.rb
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+ test/models/book.rb
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+ test/models/country.rb
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+ test/models/event.rb
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+ test/models/novel.rb
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+ test/models/person.rb
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+ test/models/post.rb
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+ test/models/thing.rb
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+ test/models/user.rb
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+ test/non_slugged_test.rb
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+ test/schema.rb
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+ test/scoped_model_test.rb
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+ test/slug_test.rb
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+ test/slugged_model_test.rb
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+ test/sti_test.rb
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+ test/test_helper.rb
data/README.rdoc ADDED
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+ = FriendlyId
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+
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+ FriendlyId is the "Swiss Army bulldozer" of slugging and permalink plugins for
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+ Ruby on Rails. It allows you to create pretty URL's and work with
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+ human-friendly strings as if they were numeric ids for ActiveRecord models.
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+
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+ Using FriendlyId, it's easy to make your application use URL's like:
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+
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+ http://example.com/states/washington
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+
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+ instead of:
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+
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+ http://example.com/states/4323454
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+
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+ Want to find out more? Read on. The {most recent version of the FriendlyId
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+ RDocs}[http://friendly-id.rubyforge.org] can always be found on
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+ Rubyforge[http://www.rubyforge.org].
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+
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+ === Why?
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+
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+ * Text-based id's look better
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+ * They make URL's easier to remember.
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+ * They give no hint about the number of records in your database.
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+ * They are better for search engine optimization.
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+
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+ === But...
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+
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+ * They can change, breaking your URL's and your SEO.
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+ * It can be tricky to ensure they're always unique.
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+ * They can become a pain to manage in large Rails applications.
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+ * They can conflict with your application's namespace.
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+
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+ FriendlyId tries to offer you the all the advantages, and avoid or soften the
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+ potential impact of the disadvantages.
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+
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+ == Typical Uses
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+
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+ === User names ("non-slugged" models)
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+
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+ Usually users have unique user names stored in a column with a unique
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+ constraint or index. In this case, all you need to do is add this to your
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+ model:
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+
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+ has_friendly_id :login
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+
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+ and you can then write code like this:
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+
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+ @member = Member.find("joe") # the old Member.find(1) still works, too.
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+ @member.to_param # returns "joe"
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+ redirect_to @member # The URL would be /members/joe
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+
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+ === Blog posts ("slugged" models)
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+
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+ Blog posts generally have titles which are distinctive but not necessarily
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+ unique. In this and similar cases, FriendlyId provides a Slug model separate
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+ from your Post model. The Slug model handles duplicate friendly_ids, as well
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+ as versioning.
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+
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+ Your model code would look something like this:
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+
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true
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+
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+ and you can then write code like this:
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+
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+ @post = Post.find("new-version-released") # Post.find(1) still works, too
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+ @post.to_param # returns "new-version-released"
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+ redirect_to @post # The URL would be /posts/new-version-released
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+
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+ Now in your controllers, if you want to prevent people from accessing your
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+ models by numeric id, you can detect whether they were found by the
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+ friendly_id:
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+
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+ @post = Post.find(params[:id])
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+ raise "some error" if !@post.found_using_friendly_id?
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+
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+ or, you can 301 redirect if the model was found by the numeric id if you don't
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+ care about numeric access, but want the SEO value of the friendly_id:
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+
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+ @post = Post.find(params[:id])
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+ redirect_to @post, :status => 301 if @post.has_better_id?
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+
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+ The "has_better_id?" method returns true if the model was found with the
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+ numeric id, or with an outdated slug.
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+
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+ == Extra Features
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+
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+ === Slug Versioning
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+
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+ FriendlyId will record changes to slugs so that you can tell when the model is
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+ found with an older slug, or by the numeric id. This can be useful if you want
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+ to do a 301 redirect to your updated URL.
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+
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+ class PostsController < ApplicationController
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+
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+ before_filter ensure_current_post_url, :only => :show
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+
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+ ...
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+
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+ def ensure_current_post_url
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+ redirect_to @post, :status => :moved_permanently if @post.has_better_id?
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ This is particularly useful when implementing FrindlyId on an existing
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+ website that already has many URL's with the old numeric id listed on search
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+ engines. When the search engine spiders crawl your site, they will
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+ eventually pick up the new, more SEO-friendly URL's.
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+
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+ === Non-unique Slug Names
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+
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+ FriendlyId will append a arbitrary number to the end of the id to keep it
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+ unique if necessary:
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+
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+ /posts/new-version-released
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+ /posts/new-version-released--2
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+ /posts/new-version-released--3
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+ ...
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+ etc.
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+
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+ Note that the number is preceeded by two dashes to distinguish it from the
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+ rest of the slug. This is important to enable having slugs like:
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+
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+ /cars/peugeot-206
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+ /cars/peugeot-206--2
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+
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+ === Reserved Names
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+
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+ You can mark off some strings as reserved so that, for example, you don't end
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+ up with this problem:
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+
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+ /users/joe-schmoe # A user chose "joe schmoe" as his user name - no worries.
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+ /users/new # A user chose "new" as his user name, and now no one can sign up.
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+
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+ Here's how to do it:
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+
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+ class Restaurant < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ belongs_to :city
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+ has_friendly_id :name, :use_slug => true, :reserved => ["my", "values"]
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+ end
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+
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+ As of FriendlyId version 2.0.2, "new" and "index" are reseved by default. When
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+ you attempt to store a reserved value, FriendlyId raises a
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+ FriendlyId::SlugGenerationError.
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+
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+
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+ === Scoped Slugs
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+
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+ FriendlyId can generate unique slugs within a given scope. For example:
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+
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+ class Restaurant < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ belongs_to :city
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+ has_friendly_id :name, :use_slug => true, :scope => :city
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+ end
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+
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+ class City < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ has_many :restaurants
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+ has_friendly_id :name, :use_slug => true
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+ end
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+
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+ http://example.org/cities/seattle/restaurants/joes-diner
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+ http://example.org/cities/chicago/restaurants/joes-diner
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+
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+ Restaurant.find("joes-diner", :scope => "seattle") # returns 1 record
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+ Restaurant.find("joes-diner", :scope => "chicago") # returns 1 record
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+ Restaurant.find("joes-diner") # returns both records
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+
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+
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+ The value for the :scope key in your model can be a custom method you define,
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+ or the name of a relation. If it's the name of a relation, then the scope's
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+ text value will be the result of calling <code>to_param</code> on the related
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+ model record. In the example above, the city model also uses FriendlyId and so
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+ its <code>to_param</code> method returns its friendly_id: chicago or seattle.
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+
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+ This feature is new in FriendlyId 2 and should be considered of experimental
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+ quality. Please don't use this for code that needs to run on the Space
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+ Shuttle.
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+
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+ === Text Normalization
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+
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+ FriendlyId's slugging can strip diacritics from Western European characters,
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+ so that you can have ASCII-only URL's; for example, conveting "ñøîéçü" to
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+ "noiecu."
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+
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true, :strip_diacritics => true
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+
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+ If you are not using slugs, you'll have to do this manually for whatever value
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+ you're using as the friendly_id.
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+
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+ === Diacritic-sensitive normalization
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+
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+ FriendlyId can also normalize slug text while preserving accented characters, if
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+ you prefer to leave them in your URL's:
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+
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true
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+ ...
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+ @post = Post.create(:title => "¡Feliz Año!")
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+ @post.friendly_id # "feliz-año"
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+
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+ === Unicode URL's
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+
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+ FriendlyId can generate slugs in any language that can be written with
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+ Unicode. It does its best to strip away punctuation regardless of the language
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+ being used. Since the authors only speak English, Spanish, Portuguese and
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+ German, this has not been extensively tested with anything like Chinese,
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+ Russian, Greek, etc, but it "should work." If you're a speaker of a language
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+ that uses a non-Roman writing system, your feedback would be most welcome.
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+
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true
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+ ...
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+ @post = Post.create(:title => "友好编号在中国")
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+ @post.friendly_id # "友好编号在中国"
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+ @post2 = Post.create(:title => "友好编号在中国")
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+ @post2.friendly_id # "友好编号在中国--2"
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+
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+ === Custom Slug Generation
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+
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+ While FriendlyId's slug generation options work for most people, you may need
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+ something else. As of version 2.0.4 you can pass in your own custom slug
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+ generation block:
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+
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+ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true do |text|
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+ MySlugGeneratorClass::my_slug_method(text)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ FriendlyId will still respect your settings for max length and reserved words,
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+ but will use your block rather than the baked-in methods to normalize the
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+ friendly_id text.
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+
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+ == Getting it
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+
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+ FriendlyId is best installed as a Ruby Gem:
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+
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+ gem install friendly_id
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+
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+ Alternatively, you can install it as a Rails plugin, though this is
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+ discouraged:
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+
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+ ./script/plugin install git://github.com/norman/friendly_id.git
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+
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+ == Setting it up
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+
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+ The current release works with Rails 2.2 and above, and is compatible with
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+ Ruby 1.8 and 1.9. If you need support for Rails 2.0 - 2.1, you need to install
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+ an older version of FriendlyId. Here's how to set it up.
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+
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+ 1) Install the Gem:
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+
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+ sudo gem install friendly_id
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+ cd my_app
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+ script/generate friendly_id
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+ rake db:migrate
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+
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+ 2) Load FriendlyId in your app:
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+
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+ # Rails 2.1 and higher; add this to the gem section of environment.rb:
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+ config.gem "friendly_id"
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+
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+ # Rails 2.0; this goes at the bottom of environment.rb
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+ require 'friendly_id'
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+
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+ 3) Add some code to your models:
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+
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+ class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ has_friendly_id :title, :use_slug => true
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+ end
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+
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+ 4) If you are using slugs, you can use a Rake task to generate slugs for your
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+ existing records:
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+
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+ rake friendly_id:make_slugs MODEL=MyModelName
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+
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+ If you eventually want to expire old slugs every so often, or perhaps every
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+ day via cron, you can do:
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+
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+ rake friendly_id:remove_old_slugs
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+
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+ The default is to remove dead slugs older than 45 days, but is configurable:
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+
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+ rake friendly_id:remove_old_slugs MODEL=MyModelName DAYS=60
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+
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+ == Installing an older version
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+
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+ If you are still on Rails 2.1 or lower, please install version 2.0.4:
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+
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+ gem install friendly_id --version 2.0.4
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+
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+ Note that this version depends on the Unicode gem, which doesn't compile on
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+ Windows and is incompatible with Ruby 1.9. It also can't be installed on
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+ Heroku. If these are problems, you'll need to update your application to Rails
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+ 2.2 or higher and use the current release of FriendlyId.
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+
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+ == Upgrading from an older version
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+
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+ If you installed an older version of FriendlyId and want to upgrade to 2.0.x,
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+ follow these steps:
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+
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+ ==== Install the friendly_id Gem:
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+
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+ sudo gem install friendly_id
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+
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+ ==== Add FriendlyId to environment.rb:
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+
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+ ===== For Rails 2.1 and higher:
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+
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+ config.gem "friendly_id"
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+
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+ ===== For Rails 2.0:
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+
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+ Add this to the bottom of environment.rb:
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+
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+ require 'friendly_id'
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+
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+ ==== Remove the older version of FriendlyId:
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+
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+ git rm -rf vendor/plugins/friendly_id
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+ svn delete vendor/plugins/friendly_id
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+ # or whatever
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+
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+ ==== Generate the upgrade migration and run it
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+
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+ ./script/generate friendly_id_20_upgrade
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+ rake db:migrate
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+
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+ == Hacking FriendlyId:
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+
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+ FriendlyId is {hosted on Github}[git://github.com/norman/friendly_id.git], and
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+ we love pull requests. :-)
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+
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+ == Bugs:
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+
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+ Please report them on Lighthouse[http://randomba.lighthouseapp.com/projects/14675-friendly_id].
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+
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+
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+ == Credits:
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+
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+ FriendlyId was created by {Norman Clarke}[mailto:norman@randomba.org],
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+ {Adrian Mugnolo}[mailto:adrian@randomba.org], and {Emilio Tagua}[mailto:miloops@gmail.com].
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2008 Norman Clarke, Adrian Mugnolo and Emilio Tagua, released
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+ under the MIT license.