newque 0.0.1

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+ *.gem
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+ *.rbc
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+ /.config
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+ /coverage/
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+ /InstalledFiles
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /spec/examples.txt
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+ /test/tmp/
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+ /test/version_tmp/
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+ /tmp/
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+
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+ # Used by dotenv library to load environment variables.
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+ # .env
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+
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+ ## Specific to RubyMotion:
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+ .dat*
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+ .repl_history
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+ build/
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+ *.bridgesupport
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+ build-iPhoneOS/
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+ build-iPhoneSimulator/
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+
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+ ## Specific to RubyMotion (use of CocoaPods):
25
+ #
26
+ # We recommend against adding the Pods directory to your .gitignore. However
27
+ # you should judge for yourself, the pros and cons are mentioned at:
28
+ # https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/using-cocoapods.html#should-i-check-the-pods-directory-into-source-control
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+ #
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+ # vendor/Pods/
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+
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+ ## Documentation cache and generated files:
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+ /.yardoc/
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /doc/
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+ /rdoc/
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+
38
+ ## Environment normalization:
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+ /.bundle/
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+ /vendor/bundle
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+ /lib/bundler/man/
42
+
43
+ # for a library or gem, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
44
+ # intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
45
+ Gemfile.lock
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+ # .ruby-version
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+ # .ruby-gemset
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+
49
+ # unless supporting rvm < 1.11.0 or doing something fancy, ignore this:
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+ .rvmrc
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+
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+
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+ test.rb
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+ .ruby-version
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ gemspec
data/LICENSE ADDED
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+ Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
2
+ ==================================
3
+
4
+ 1. Definitions
5
+ --------------
6
+
7
+ 1.1. "Contributor"
8
+ means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
9
+ the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
10
+
11
+ 1.2. "Contributor Version"
12
+ means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
13
+ by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
14
+
15
+ 1.3. "Contribution"
16
+ means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
17
+
18
+ 1.4. "Covered Software"
19
+ means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
20
+ the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
21
+ Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
22
+ including portions thereof.
23
+
24
+ 1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
25
+ means
26
+
27
+ (a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
28
+ in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
29
+
30
+ (b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
31
+ version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
32
+ terms of a Secondary License.
33
+
34
+ 1.6. "Executable Form"
35
+ means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
36
+
37
+ 1.7. "Larger Work"
38
+ means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in
39
+ a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
40
+
41
+ 1.8. "License"
42
+ means this document.
43
+
44
+ 1.9. "Licensable"
45
+ means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
46
+ whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
47
+ all of the rights conveyed by this License.
48
+
49
+ 1.10. "Modifications"
50
+ means any of the following:
51
+
52
+ (a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
53
+ deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
54
+ Software; or
55
+
56
+ (b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
57
+ Software.
58
+
59
+ 1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
60
+ means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
61
+ process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
62
+ Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
63
+ License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
64
+ made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
65
+ Contributor Version.
66
+
67
+ 1.12. "Secondary License"
68
+ means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
69
+ Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
70
+ Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
71
+ licenses.
72
+
73
+ 1.13. "Source Code Form"
74
+ means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
75
+
76
+ 1.14. "You" (or "Your")
77
+ means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
78
+ License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
79
+ controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
80
+ purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
81
+ or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
82
+ whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
83
+ fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
84
+ ownership of such entity.
85
+
86
+ 2. License Grants and Conditions
87
+ --------------------------------
88
+
89
+ 2.1. Grants
90
+
91
+ Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
92
+ non-exclusive license:
93
+
94
+ (a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
95
+ Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
96
+ modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
97
+ Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
98
+ as part of a Larger Work; and
99
+
100
+ (b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
101
+ for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
102
+ Contributions or its Contributor Version.
103
+
104
+ 2.2. Effective Date
105
+
106
+ The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
107
+ become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
108
+ distributes such Contribution.
109
+
110
+ 2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
111
+
112
+ The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
113
+ this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
114
+ distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
115
+ Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
116
+ Contributor:
117
+
118
+ (a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
119
+ or
120
+
121
+ (b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
122
+ modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
123
+ Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
124
+ Version); or
125
+
126
+ (c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
127
+ its Contributions.
128
+
129
+ This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
130
+ or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
131
+ the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
132
+
133
+ 2.4. Subsequent Licenses
134
+
135
+ No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
136
+ distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
137
+ License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
138
+ permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
139
+
140
+ 2.5. Representation
141
+
142
+ Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
143
+ Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
144
+ to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
145
+
146
+ 2.6. Fair Use
147
+
148
+ This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
149
+ applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
150
+ equivalents.
151
+
152
+ 2.7. Conditions
153
+
154
+ Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
155
+ in Section 2.1.
156
+
157
+ 3. Responsibilities
158
+ -------------------
159
+
160
+ 3.1. Distribution of Source Form
161
+
162
+ All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
163
+ Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
164
+ the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
165
+ Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
166
+ License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
167
+ attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
168
+ Form.
169
+
170
+ 3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
171
+
172
+ If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
173
+
174
+ (a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
175
+ Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
176
+ the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
177
+ Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
178
+ than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
179
+
180
+ (b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
181
+ License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
182
+ license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
183
+ the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
184
+
185
+ 3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
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+
187
+ You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
188
+ provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
189
+ the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
190
+ Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
191
+ Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
192
+ License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
193
+ under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
194
+ the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
195
+ Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
196
+ License(s).
197
+
198
+ 3.4. Notices
199
+
200
+ You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
201
+ (including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
202
+ or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
203
+ the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
204
+ the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
205
+
206
+ 3.5. Application of Additional Terms
207
+
208
+ You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
209
+ indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
210
+ Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
211
+ behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
212
+ such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
213
+ You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
214
+ liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
215
+ indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
216
+ disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
217
+ jurisdiction.
218
+
219
+ 4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
220
+ ---------------------------------------------------
221
+
222
+ If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
223
+ License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
224
+ statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
225
+ the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
226
+ describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
227
+ be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
228
+ Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
229
+ or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
230
+ recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
231
+
232
+ 5. Termination
233
+ --------------
234
+
235
+ 5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
236
+ if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
237
+ compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
238
+ Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
239
+ Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
240
+ ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
241
+ non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
242
+ come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
243
+ Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
244
+ notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
245
+ first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
246
+ from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
247
+ Your receipt of the notice.
248
+
249
+ 5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
250
+ infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
251
+ counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
252
+ directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
253
+ You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
254
+ 2.1 of this License shall terminate.
255
+
256
+ 5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
257
+ end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
258
+ have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
259
+ prior to termination shall survive termination.
260
+
261
+ ************************************************************************
262
+ * *
263
+ * 6. Disclaimer of Warranty *
264
+ * ------------------------- *
265
+ * *
266
+ * Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" *
267
+ * basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or *
268
+ * statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the *
269
+ * Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a *
270
+ * particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the *
271
+ * quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. *
272
+ * Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You *
273
+ * (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, *
274
+ * repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an *
275
+ * essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is *
276
+ * authorized under this License except under this disclaimer. *
277
+ * *
278
+ ************************************************************************
279
+
280
+ ************************************************************************
281
+ * *
282
+ * 7. Limitation of Liability *
283
+ * -------------------------- *
284
+ * *
285
+ * Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort *
286
+ * (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any *
287
+ * Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as *
288
+ * permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, *
289
+ * special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character *
290
+ * including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of *
291
+ * goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any *
292
+ * and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party *
293
+ * shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This *
294
+ * limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or *
295
+ * personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the *
296
+ * extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some *
297
+ * jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of *
298
+ * incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and *
299
+ * limitation may not apply to You. *
300
+ * *
301
+ ************************************************************************
302
+
303
+ 8. Litigation
304
+ -------------
305
+
306
+ Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
307
+ courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
308
+ place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
309
+ jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
310
+ Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
311
+ cross-claims or counter-claims.
312
+
313
+ 9. Miscellaneous
314
+ ----------------
315
+
316
+ This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
317
+ matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
318
+ unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
319
+ necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
320
+ that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
321
+ shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
322
+
323
+ 10. Versions of the License
324
+ ---------------------------
325
+
326
+ 10.1. New Versions
327
+
328
+ Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
329
+ 10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
330
+ publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
331
+ distinguishing version number.
332
+
333
+ 10.2. Effect of New Versions
334
+
335
+ You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
336
+ of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
337
+ or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
338
+ steward.
339
+
340
+ 10.3. Modified Versions
341
+
342
+ If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
343
+ create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
344
+ modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
345
+ any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
346
+ such modified license differs from this License).
347
+
348
+ 10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
349
+ Licenses
350
+
351
+ If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
352
+ Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
353
+ notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
354
+
355
+ Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
356
+ -------------------------------------------
357
+
358
+ This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
359
+ License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
360
+ file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
361
+
362
+ If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
363
+ file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
364
+ file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
365
+ for such a notice.
366
+
367
+ You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
368
+
369
+ Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
370
+ ---------------------------------------------------------
371
+
372
+ This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
373
+ defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
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+ # Newque-ruby
2
+
3
+ Official gem for [Newque](https://github.com/newque/newque). It offers a high level interface that is fully asynchronous and non-blocking.
4
+
5
+ See the [Newque documentation](https://github.com/newque/newque) for more information about configuring Newque for your use case.
6
+
7
+ ## Install
8
+ Requirements:
9
+
10
+ - libffi
11
+ - libzmq
12
+
13
+ Mac:
14
+ ```bash
15
+ brew install libffi zeromq
16
+ ```
17
+ Linux:
18
+ ```bash
19
+ sudo apt-get install libffi-dev libzmq5
20
+ ```
21
+
22
+ Then add `gem 'newque'` to your Gemfile.
23
+
24
+ ## Client
25
+ A Client is the main way to interact with Newque. Clients can send requests to Newque (Write, Read, Count, etc.) and receive responses for those requests. Every operation is *concurrent*, meaning that you can send multiple requests at the same time and wait until they all complete. These requests will be executing in parallel in the background. Read the short [Newque-Ruby Concurrency Guide](#newque-ruby-concurrency-guide) for a refresher on concurrency in Ruby.
26
+
27
+ ```ruby
28
+ Newque::Client.new(protocol, host, port, protocol_options:, timeout:)
29
+ ```
30
+ ```ruby
31
+ # Example values
32
+ client = Newque::Client.new(:http, '127.0.0.1', 8005, protocol_options:{https: true}, timeout:5000)
33
+ ```
34
+ These 3 arguments are required:
35
+ - **protocol**: (`:zmq` or `:http`) Must match the protocol used by the Newque server.
36
+ - **host**: (`String`) Hostname/IP address of the Newque server.
37
+ - **port**: (`Integer`) Port of the Newque server.
38
+
39
+ Additionally, you can supply these optional named arguments:
40
+ - **protocol_options**: (`Hash`) Optional named argument. The valid options depend on the `protocol` being used. See [ZMQ Options](#zmq-options) and [HTTP Options](#http-options).
41
+ - **timeout** (`Integer`) Optional named argument. Number of milliseconds to wait before cancelling for an operation to receive a response from the server. `10000` by default. At the moment only HTTP uses this value. Since all operations return Threads, it's also possible to use Ruby's `.join(1)` on a response thread to wait for 1 second. [Newque-Ruby Concurrency Guide](#newque-ruby-concurrency-guide)
42
+
43
+ ### Client methods
44
+
45
+ #### .write
46
+ ```ruby
47
+ result = client.write(channel, atomic, messages)
48
+ result.value # => waits until the call completes and returns a Newque::Write_Response
49
+ ```
50
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
51
+ - **atomic** (`Bool`) Whether the messages should be treated as one.
52
+ - **messages** (`Array` of `String`s) The messages to send.
53
+
54
+ Returns a `Thread`. The value returned by the thread will be a [`Newque::Write_Response`](#write_response).
55
+
56
+ #### .read
57
+ ```ruby
58
+ result = client.read(channel, mode, limit)
59
+ result.value # => waits until the call completes and returns a Newque::Read_Response
60
+ ```
61
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
62
+ - **mode** (`String`) Newque Reading Mode.
63
+ - **limit** (Optional `Integer`) The maximum number of messages to receive. `nil` by default.
64
+
65
+ Returns a `Thread`. The value returned by the thread will be a [`Newque::Read_Response`](#read-response).
66
+
67
+ #### .read_stream
68
+ ```ruby
69
+ enumerable = client.read_stream(channel, mode, limit)
70
+ ```
71
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
72
+ - **mode** (`String`) Newque Reading Mode.
73
+ - **limit** (Optional `Integer`) The maximum number of messages to receive. `nil` by default.
74
+
75
+ Not available on `:zmq` clients! It takes the same arguments as `read` and returns a Lazy Enumerable. It'll stream the messages from Newque only when requested, for example by doing `.each` or any other standard method supported by Enumerables. It only holds a small number of messages at a time in memory (configurable on the server), making this a convenient way to iterate through a large dataset without having to make multiple `read` calls. It uses HTTP's `Transfer-Encoding: Chunked`. For obvious reasons it's not possible to know how many messages will be returned until the stream is exhausted by iterating through the entire Enumerable.
76
+
77
+ #### .count
78
+ ```ruby
79
+ result = client.count(channel)
80
+ result.value # => waits until the call completes and returns a Newque::Count_Response
81
+ ```
82
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
83
+
84
+ Returns a `Thread`. The value returned by the thread will be a [`Newque::Count_Response`](#count-response).
85
+
86
+ #### .delete
87
+ ```ruby
88
+ result = client.delete(channel)
89
+ result.value # => waits until the call completes and returns a Newque::Delete_Response
90
+ ```
91
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
92
+
93
+ Returns a `Thread`. The value returned by the thread will be a [`Newque::Delete_Response`](#delete-response).
94
+
95
+ #### .health
96
+ ```ruby
97
+ result = client.health(channel, global)
98
+ result.value # => waits until the call completes and returns a Newque::Health_Response
99
+ ```
100
+ - **channel** (`String`) Name of the channel.
101
+ - **global** (`Bool`) Whether this health check should check all the channels on the server or just this one.
102
+
103
+ Returns a `Thread`. The value returned by the thread will be a [`Newque::Health_Response`](#health-response).
104
+
105
+ ## Pubsub Client
106
+ A Pubsub Client is a special type of client that can listen to requests coming from a Newque Pubsub endpoint. These Pubsub Clients are the subscribers. It's possible to have any number of Pubsub Clients active at any time.
107
+ ```ruby
108
+ consumer = Newque::Pubsub_client.new(host, port, protocol_options:, socket_wait:)
109
+ ```
110
+ The first 4 arguments are identical to a normal [Client](#client).
111
+
112
+ **socket_wait**: (`Integer`) Optional named argument. This is the maximum acceptable time it could take to disconnect from the server. `100` (ms) by default.
113
+
114
+ #### .subscribe
115
+ This is the main operation on a Pubsub Client.
116
+ ```ruby
117
+ ready = consumer.subscribe do |input|
118
+ input.messages # => ['msg1', 'msg2']
119
+ input.action # => Newque::Write_request or Newque::Read_request, etc.
120
+ end
121
+
122
+ sub_id = ready.value # Waits until we are connected and returns the sub_id
123
+ ```
124
+ Each time a request is sent to the Pubsub endpoint, this block will be invoked. The `input` argument is an [Input_request](#input-request).
125
+
126
+ `.subscribe` takes a block and returns a Thread that evaluates to a Subscription ID. That Sub ID can then be given to `.unsubscribe` later to deactivate this specific block.
127
+
128
+ The Thread that was returned by `.subscribe` does not resolve until the block is actively listening, which can take a few milliseconds.
129
+
130
+ It's possible to call `.subscribe` on the same Pubsub Client many times to register multiple blocks. A Pubsub Client doesn't open a connection to the server until a block is registered.
131
+
132
+ #### .unsubscribe
133
+ ```ruby
134
+ consumer.unsubscribe(sub_id)
135
+ ```
136
+ Removes the block passed earlier from the list of subscribers.
137
+
138
+ #### .add_error_handler
139
+ ```ruby
140
+ consumer.add_error_handler do |error|
141
+ # Do something with error
142
+ end
143
+ ```
144
+ `.add_error_handler` takes a single block and can be called multiple times to register multiple blocks. When exceptions are raised inside of a subscribed block they are passed to this error handling block. If no error handler is present when an exception is raised, it'll be printed using `puts`, so register an error handler if you wish to avoid this behavior!
145
+
146
+ #### .disconnect
147
+ ```ruby
148
+ consumer.disconnect
149
+ ```
150
+ Disconnects the Pubsub Client within `socket_wait` milliseconds. All subscribed blocks are still present. To reconnect, simply `.subscribe` a new block (you can unsubscribe it later).
151
+
152
+ ## Fifo Client
153
+ A Fifo Client is a special type of client that can listen to requests coming from a Newque Fifo endpoint and send responses back! It's possible to have any number of Fifo Clients active at any time.
154
+ ```ruby
155
+ consumer = Newque::Fifo_client.new(host, port, protocol_options:, socket_wait:)
156
+ ```
157
+ The first 4 arguments are identical to a normal [Client](#client).
158
+
159
+ **socket_wait**: (`Integer`) Optional named argument. This is the maximum acceptable time it could take to disconnect from the server. `100` (ms) by default.
160
+
161
+ #### .connect
162
+ This is the main operation on a Fifo Client.
163
+ ```ruby
164
+ ready = consumer.connect do |input|
165
+ input.channel # => 'my_channel'
166
+ input.messages # => ['msg1', 'msg2']
167
+ input.action # => Newque::Write_request or Newque::Read_request, etc.
168
+
169
+ # If `input.action` was a Newque::Write_request, then I must return a Newque::Write_response
170
+ Newque::Write_response.new(5)
171
+ end
172
+
173
+ ready.join # Only needed if we wish to wait until the Fifo Client is ready
174
+ ```
175
+ `.connect` takes a block that receives and processes [Requests](#input-request). That block must return a [Response object](#response-objects) that matches the type of the Request! Calling `input.action.class` is an easy to find out the type of the request.
176
+
177
+ To return an error to the client that sent the request to Newque, just raise an exception from within the block!
178
+
179
+ `.connect` returns a Thread that resolves once the Fifo Client is fully connected. Calling `.connect` on a Fifo Client that is already connected will raise an exception.
180
+
181
+ #### .disconnect
182
+ ```ruby
183
+ consumer.disconnect
184
+ ```
185
+ Disconnects the Fifo Client within `socket_wait` milliseconds. A Fifo Client can't be reconnected, make a new one instead.
186
+
187
+ ## Newque-Ruby Concurrency Guide
188
+ The [Thread](https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Thread.html) is Ruby's basic concurrency primitive. There is never more than one Ruby Thread executing Ruby code at any moment, but native extensions given their own Thread can continue running in the background while executing native (non-Ruby) code.
189
+
190
+ Newque-Ruby makes heavy use of Threads, since for example, a Pubsub Client waiting for requests should not "take up" your only allowed active Ruby Thread!
191
+
192
+ If you are familiar with Promises or Futures in other languages, the Future objects returned by Newque-Ruby are very similar.
193
+
194
+ Most gems simply block and assume the user will wrap those blocking calls in a `Thread.new` if they feel brave. Due to the fact that a Newque::Client with ZMQ uses a single multiplexing connection (unlike HTTP) and that we want operations (writes, reads, etc.) -which can terminate in a different order- to be executed in parallel, Newque-Ruby operations have to return Futures that will *resolve* to the desired result. In order to keep Newque::Clients with HTTP identical to ZMQ ones, those return Futures too.
195
+
196
+ **What you need to know:**
197
+
198
+ To get the result of an operation, you have to call `.get` on the Future returned by Newque-Ruby.
199
+
200
+ - `client.delete('mychannel').get(limit)` will wait for the Future returned by `.delete` to resolve for up to `limit` seconds. If it times out, `.get` will raise `Timeout::Error`.
201
+ - The `limit` argument is optional, it defaults to the `timeout` value passed when creating the Client.
202
+
203
+ ```ruby
204
+ future1 = client.write('channel_a', false, ['msg1'])
205
+ future2 = client.write('channel_b', false, ['msg1'])
206
+
207
+ result1 = future1.get
208
+ result2 = future1.get
209
+
210
+ # Do something with the results
211
+ ```
212
+ This snippet makes 2 calls in parallel and waits until both have completed to continue.
213
+
214
+ ## Protocol Options
215
+
216
+ ### HTTP Options
217
+
218
+ | Option | Type | Required | Default | Description |
219
+ |--------|------|----------|---------|-------------|
220
+ | `https` | `Bool` | No | `false` | Whether to use HTTPS or not. |
221
+ | `http_format` | `:json` or `:plaintext` | No | `:json` | Must match the HTTP Format configured in Newque. `json` by default. |
222
+ | `separator` | `String` | No | `"\n"` | Must match the separator string configured in Newque. `"\n"` by default. |
223
+
224
+ ### ZMQ Options
225
+
226
+ (**IMPORTANT:** Read [the docs](http://api.zeromq.org/4-0:zmq-setsockopt) before changing any defaults!)
227
+
228
+ | Option | Type | Required | Default | Description |
229
+ |--------|------|----------|---------|-------------|
230
+ | `ZMQ_MAXMSGSIZE` | Integer | No | `-1` | Max message size in bytes, `-1` means unlimited. |
231
+ | `ZMQ_LINGER` | Integer | No | `60000` | How long to keep unaccepted messages after disconnection in milliseconds. |
232
+ | `ZMQ_RECONNECT_IVL` | Integer | No | `100` | Reconnection interval in milliseconds. |
233
+ | `ZMQ_RECONNECT_IVL_MAX` | Integer | No | `60000` | Max exponential backoff reconnection interval in milliseconds. |
234
+ | `ZMQ_BACKLOG` | Integer | No | `100` | The `backlog` argument for the `listen(2)` syscall. |
235
+ | `ZMQ_SNDHWM` | Integer | No | `5000` | Hard limit on the number outbound outstanding messages per connection. |
236
+ | `ZMQ_RCVHWM` | Integer | No | `5000` | Hard limit on the number inbound outstanding messages per connection. |
237
+
238
+ ## Response objects
239
+
240
+ These objects are returned by method calls on a `Newque::Client`. Additionally, they are what a `Newque::Fifo_client` must return to the server.
241
+
242
+ #### Write_response
243
+ ```ruby
244
+ response = Newque::Write_response.new(5)
245
+ response.saved # => 5
246
+ ```
247
+
248
+ #### Read_response
249
+ ```ruby
250
+ response = Newque::Read_response.new(2, 'some-id', 12345678, ['msg1', 'msg2'])
251
+ response.length # => 2
252
+ response.last_id # => 'some-id'
253
+ response.last_timens # => '12345678'
254
+ response.messages # => ['msg1', 'msg2']
255
+ ```
256
+
257
+ #### Count_response
258
+ ```ruby
259
+ response = Newque::Count_response.new(8)
260
+ response.count # => 8
261
+ ```
262
+
263
+ #### Delete_response
264
+ ```ruby
265
+ response = Newque::Delete_response.new
266
+ ```
267
+
268
+ #### Health_response
269
+ ```ruby
270
+ response = Newque::Health_response.new
271
+ ```
272
+
273
+ ## Request objects
274
+
275
+ `Newque::Fifo_client`s and `Newque::Pubsub_client`s receive an `Input_request` when a request is received on a channel with Backend of that type.
276
+
277
+ #### Input_request
278
+
279
+ ```ruby
280
+ request.channel # => 'my_channel'
281
+ request.messages # => ['msg1', 'msg2']
282
+ request.action # => Newque::Write_request or Newque::Read_request, etc.
283
+ ```
284
+
285
+ #### Write_request
286
+ ```ruby
287
+ request = Newque::Write_request.new(false, ['id1', 'id2'])
288
+ request.atomic # => false
289
+ request.ids # => ['id1', 'id2']
290
+ ```
291
+
292
+ #### Read_request
293
+ ```ruby
294
+ request = Newque::Read_request.new('after_id some-id', '100')
295
+ request.mode # => 'after_id some-id'
296
+ request.limit # => 100
297
+ ```
298
+
299
+ #### Count_request
300
+ ```ruby
301
+ request = Newque::Count_request.new
302
+ ```
303
+
304
+ #### Delete_request
305
+ ```ruby
306
+ request = Newque::Delete_request.new
307
+ ```
308
+
309
+ #### Health_request
310
+ ```ruby
311
+ request = Newque::Health_request.new(false)
312
+ request.global # => false
313
+ ```
314
+
315
+ ## Running the tests
316
+ Make sure the Gem dev dependencies are installed first.
317
+
318
+ You'll need 2 terminals windows!
319
+ ```bash
320
+ # In terminal 1
321
+ docker pull newque/newque:v0.0.5
322
+
323
+ docker run -it -p 8000:8000 -p 8001:8001 -p 8005:8005 -p 8006:8006 -p 8007:8007 newque/newque:v0.0.5 bash
324
+ cd newque
325
+ rm -r conf
326
+
327
+ # Switch to terminal 2
328
+
329
+ # Grab the Container ID:
330
+ docker ps
331
+
332
+ # Replace the CONTAINER_ID in this command and make sure you're in the newque-ruby/ directory:
333
+ docker cp conf CONTAINER_ID:/newque/conf
334
+
335
+ # Go back to terminal 1
336
+ ./newque
337
+
338
+ # Switch to terminal 2
339
+ bundle exec rake
340
+ ```