neural_network_rb 0.1.0

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data/.gitignore ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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+ /.bundle/
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+ /.yardoc
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /coverage/
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+ /doc/
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /tmp/
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+
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+ # rspec failure tracking
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+ .rspec_status
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+ *.gz
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+ *.png
data/.rspec ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+ --format documentation
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+ --color
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+ --require spec_helper
data/.travis.yml ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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+ sudo: false
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+ language: ruby
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.2.1
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+ before_install: gem install bundler -v 1.16.1
data/Gemfile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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+ source "https://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in neural_network_rb.gemspec
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+ gemspec
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+
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+ gem 'guard-rspec', require: false
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+ gem 'terminal-notifier-guard'
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+ gem 'pry'
data/Gemfile.lock ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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+ PATH
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+ remote: .
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+ specs:
4
+ neural_network_rb (0.1.0)
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+ chunky_png (~> 1.3.10)
6
+ numo-narray (~> 0.9.1.1)
7
+
8
+ GEM
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+ remote: https://rubygems.org/
10
+ specs:
11
+ chunky_png (1.3.10)
12
+ coderay (1.1.2)
13
+ diff-lcs (1.3)
14
+ ffi (1.9.23)
15
+ formatador (0.2.5)
16
+ guard (2.14.2)
17
+ formatador (>= 0.2.4)
18
+ listen (>= 2.7, < 4.0)
19
+ lumberjack (>= 1.0.12, < 2.0)
20
+ nenv (~> 0.1)
21
+ notiffany (~> 0.0)
22
+ pry (>= 0.9.12)
23
+ shellany (~> 0.0)
24
+ thor (>= 0.18.1)
25
+ guard-compat (1.2.1)
26
+ guard-rspec (4.7.3)
27
+ guard (~> 2.1)
28
+ guard-compat (~> 1.1)
29
+ rspec (>= 2.99.0, < 4.0)
30
+ listen (3.1.1)
31
+ rb-fsevent (>= 0.9.3)
32
+ rb-inotify (>= 0.9.7)
33
+ lumberjack (1.0.12)
34
+ method_source (0.9.0)
35
+ nenv (0.3.0)
36
+ notiffany (0.1.1)
37
+ nenv (~> 0.1)
38
+ shellany (~> 0.0)
39
+ numo-narray (0.9.1.1)
40
+ pry (0.11.3)
41
+ coderay (~> 1.1.0)
42
+ method_source (~> 0.9.0)
43
+ rake (10.5.0)
44
+ rb-fsevent (0.10.3)
45
+ rb-inotify (0.9.10)
46
+ ffi (>= 0.5.0, < 2)
47
+ rspec (3.7.0)
48
+ rspec-core (~> 3.7.0)
49
+ rspec-expectations (~> 3.7.0)
50
+ rspec-mocks (~> 3.7.0)
51
+ rspec-core (3.7.1)
52
+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
53
+ rspec-expectations (3.7.0)
54
+ diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
55
+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
56
+ rspec-mocks (3.7.0)
57
+ diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
58
+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
59
+ rspec-support (3.7.1)
60
+ shellany (0.0.1)
61
+ terminal-notifier-guard (1.7.0)
62
+ thor (0.20.0)
63
+
64
+ PLATFORMS
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+ ruby
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+
67
+ DEPENDENCIES
68
+ bundler (~> 1.16)
69
+ guard-rspec
70
+ neural_network_rb!
71
+ pry
72
+ rake (~> 10.0)
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+ rspec (~> 3.0)
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+ terminal-notifier-guard
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+
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+ BUNDLED WITH
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+ 1.16.1
data/Guardfile ADDED
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+ # A sample Guardfile
2
+ # More info at https://github.com/guard/guard#readme
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+
4
+ ## Uncomment and set this to only include directories you want to watch
5
+ # directories %w(app lib config test spec features) \
6
+ # .select{|d| Dir.exists?(d) ? d : UI.warning("Directory #{d} does not exist")}
7
+
8
+ ## Note: if you are using the `directories` clause above and you are not
9
+ ## watching the project directory ('.'), then you will want to move
10
+ ## the Guardfile to a watched dir and symlink it back, e.g.
11
+ #
12
+ # $ mkdir config
13
+ # $ mv Guardfile config/
14
+ # $ ln -s config/Guardfile .
15
+ #
16
+ # and, you'll have to watch "config/Guardfile" instead of "Guardfile"
17
+
18
+ # Note: The cmd option is now required due to the increasing number of ways
19
+ # rspec may be run, below are examples of the most common uses.
20
+ # * bundler: 'bundle exec rspec'
21
+ # * bundler binstubs: 'bin/rspec'
22
+ # * spring: 'bin/rspec' (This will use spring if running and you have
23
+ # installed the spring binstubs per the docs)
24
+ # * zeus: 'zeus rspec' (requires the server to be started separately)
25
+ # * 'just' rspec: 'rspec'
26
+
27
+ guard :rspec, cmd: "bundle exec rspec" do
28
+ require "guard/rspec/dsl"
29
+ dsl = Guard::RSpec::Dsl.new(self)
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+
31
+ # Feel free to open issues for suggestions and improvements
32
+
33
+ # RSpec files
34
+ rspec = dsl.rspec
35
+ watch(rspec.spec_helper) { rspec.spec_dir }
36
+ watch(rspec.spec_support) { rspec.spec_dir }
37
+ watch(rspec.spec_files)
38
+
39
+ # Ruby files
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+ ruby = dsl.ruby
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+ dsl.watch_spec_files_for(ruby.lib_files)
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+
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+ # Rails files
44
+ rails = dsl.rails(view_extensions: %w(erb haml slim))
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+ dsl.watch_spec_files_for(rails.app_files)
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+ dsl.watch_spec_files_for(rails.views)
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+
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+ # Turnip features and steps
49
+ watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/(.+)\.feature$})
50
+ watch(%r{^spec/acceptance/steps/(.+)_steps\.rb$}) do |m|
51
+ Dir[File.join("**/#{m[1]}.feature")][0] || "spec/acceptance"
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+ end
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+ end
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # NeuralNetworkRb
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+
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+ Welcome to your new gem! In this directory, you'll find the files you need to be able to package up your Ruby library into a gem. Put your Ruby code in the file `lib/neural_network_rb`. To experiment with that code, run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt.
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+
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+ TODO: Delete this and the text above, and describe your gem
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'neural_network_rb'
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+ ```
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install neural_network_rb
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ TODO: Write usage instructions here
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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+
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+ To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/neural_network_rb.
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+ require "rspec/core/rake_task"
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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+ require 'numo/narray'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/narray'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/mnist_image'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/mnist'
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+ require "neural_network_rb/version"
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/softmax'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/sigmoid'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/error'
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+ require 'neural_network_rb/neural_network'
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
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+ class << self
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+ def l2error(v1, v2)
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+ ((v1 - v2) ** 2).sum
5
+ end
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+
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+ def l1error(v1, v2)
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+ (v1 - v2).abs.sum
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+ end
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+
11
+ def cross_entropy(values, labels)
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+ - (labels * values.map {|x| Math.log(x)}).sum/values.ndim
13
+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require "open-uri"
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+ require 'zlib'
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+
4
+ module NeuralNetworkRb
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+
6
+ class MNIST
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+
8
+ N_FEATURES = 28 * 28
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+ N_CLASSES = 10
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+ FILE_NAMES = %w(train-images-idx3-ubyte.gz train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz t10k-images-idx3-ubyte.gz t10k-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz)
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+ ROOT_URL = 'http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/'
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+
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+ class << self
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+ def download!
15
+ FILE_NAMES.each do |name|
16
+ url = "#{ROOT_URL}#{name}"
17
+ fetch_file(name, url)
18
+ end
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+ self.new
20
+ end
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+
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+ private
23
+ def fetch_file(filePath, url)
24
+ File.open(filePath, "w") do |output|
25
+ IO.copy_stream(open(url), output)
26
+ end
27
+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def training_labels
31
+ labels(FILE_NAMES[1])
32
+ end
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+
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+ def test_labels
35
+ labels(FILE_NAMES[3])
36
+ end
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+
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+ def training_images
39
+ images(FILE_NAMES[0])
40
+ end
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+
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+ def test_images
43
+ images(FILE_NAMES[2])
44
+ end
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+
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+ private
47
+ def images(file_name)
48
+ images = []
49
+ Zlib::GzipReader.open(file_name) do |f|
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+ _, n_images = f.read(8).unpack('N2')
51
+ n_rows, n_cols = f.read(8).unpack('N2')
52
+
53
+ n_images.times do
54
+ images << f.read(n_rows * n_cols).unpack('C*')
55
+ end
56
+ end
57
+ Numo::Int16.cast(images)
58
+ end
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+
60
+ def labels(file_name)
61
+ labels = nil
62
+ Zlib::GzipReader.open(file_name) do |f|
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+ _, @n_labels = f.read(8).unpack('N2')
64
+ labels = f.read(@n_labels).unpack('C*')
65
+ end
66
+ Numo::Int16.cast(labels)
67
+ end
68
+
69
+ end
70
+ end
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+ require 'chunky_png'
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+
3
+ module NeuralNetworkRb
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+ class MNISTImage
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+ def initialize(pixels)
6
+ @pixels = pixels
7
+ end
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+
9
+ def save_to_file(file_path)
10
+ size = Math.sqrt(@pixels.length).to_i
11
+ square = ChunkyPNG::Canvas.new(size, size, ChunkyPNG::Color::TRANSPARENT)
12
+ size.times do |i|
13
+ size.times do |j|
14
+ square[j, i] = @pixels[i*size + j]
15
+ end
16
+ end
17
+ square.to_image.save(file_path)
18
+ end
19
+ end
20
+ end
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
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+
3
+ class << self
4
+
5
+ def shuffle(data, target)
6
+ sample_size = data.shape[0]
7
+ new_order = Numo::DFloat[*(0..sample_size-1).to_a.shuffle]
8
+ [data[*subset(data, new_order)], target[*subset(target, new_order)]]
9
+ end
10
+
11
+ def split(data, ratio)
12
+ sample_size = (data.shape[0] * ratio).to_i
13
+ [data[*subset(data, 0..sample_size-1)], data[*subset(data, sample_size..-1)]]
14
+ end
15
+
16
+ private
17
+
18
+ def subset(data, obj)
19
+ Array.new(data.ndim, true).tap do |x|
20
+ x[0] = obj
21
+ end
22
+ end
23
+ end
24
+
25
+ end
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
2
+
3
+ class NeuralNetwork
4
+
5
+ attr_reader :target, :output, :epoch
6
+
7
+ def input=(input)
8
+ @input = input
9
+ input_width = input.shape[1]
10
+ @w_hidden = Numo::DFloat.new(input_width, @neurons_count).rand
11
+ end
12
+
13
+ def target=(target)
14
+ @target = target
15
+ output_width = target.shape[1]
16
+ @w_output = Numo::DFloat.new(@neurons_count, output_width).rand
17
+ end
18
+
19
+ def initialize(neurons_count, learning_rate)
20
+ @neurons_count = neurons_count
21
+ @learning_rate = learning_rate
22
+ @epoch = 0
23
+ end
24
+
25
+ def train()
26
+ # forward
27
+ @hidden = NeuralNetworkRb.sigmoid(@input.dot(@w_hidden))
28
+ @output = @hidden.dot(@w_output)
29
+
30
+ # calculate error
31
+ error = @target - @output
32
+
33
+ # backward
34
+ dZ = error * @learning_rate
35
+
36
+ @w_output += @hidden.transpose.dot(dZ)
37
+ dH = dZ.dot(@w_output.transpose) * NeuralNetworkRb.sigmoid_prime(@hidden)
38
+ @w_hidden += @input.transpose.dot(dH)
39
+
40
+ @epoch += 1
41
+ yield self if block_given?
42
+ end
43
+
44
+ end
45
+ end
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
2
+
3
+ E = Math.exp(1)
4
+
5
+ class << self
6
+ def sigmoid(x)
7
+ 1/(1 + E**(-x))
8
+ end
9
+
10
+ def sigmoid_prime(x)
11
+ s = sigmoid(x)
12
+ s * (1-s)
13
+ end
14
+ end
15
+
16
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
2
+
3
+ def self.softmax(array)
4
+ exp_array = array.map {|x| Math.exp(x)}
5
+ exp_array = exp_array/exp_array.sum
6
+ end
7
+
8
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+ module NeuralNetworkRb
2
+ VERSION = "0.1.0"
3
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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+
2
+ lib = File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
3
+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
4
+ require "neural_network_rb/version"
5
+
6
+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
7
+ spec.name = "neural_network_rb"
8
+ spec.version = NeuralNetworkRb::VERSION
9
+ spec.authors = ["Jack Xu"]
10
+ spec.email = ["jackxxu@gmail.com"]
11
+
12
+ spec.summary = %q{neural network ruby implementaiton}
13
+ spec.homepage = "https://github.com/jackxxu/neural_network_rb"
14
+
15
+ # Prevent pushing this gem to RubyGems.org. To allow pushes either set the 'allowed_push_host'
16
+ # to allow pushing to a single host or delete this section to allow pushing to any host.
17
+ if spec.respond_to?(:metadata)
18
+ spec.metadata['allowed_push_host'] = "https://rubygems.org"
19
+ else
20
+ raise "RubyGems 2.0 or newer is required to protect against " \
21
+ "public gem pushes."
22
+ end
23
+
24
+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
25
+ f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
26
+ end
27
+
28
+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
29
+ spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
30
+
31
+ spec.add_dependency "numo-narray", "~> 0.9.1.1"
32
+ spec.add_dependency "chunky_png", "~> 1.3.10"
33
+
34
+ spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.16"
35
+ spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
36
+ spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.0"
37
+ end
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
1
+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: neural_network_rb
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ version: 0.1.0
5
+ platform: ruby
6
+ authors:
7
+ - Jack Xu
8
+ autorequire:
9
+ bindir: bin
10
+ cert_chain: []
11
+ date: 2018-03-08 00:00:00.000000000 Z
12
+ dependencies:
13
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
14
+ name: numo-narray
15
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
16
+ requirements:
17
+ - - "~>"
18
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
+ version: 0.9.1.1
20
+ type: :runtime
21
+ prerelease: false
22
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
+ requirements:
24
+ - - "~>"
25
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
26
+ version: 0.9.1.1
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
+ name: chunky_png
29
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
30
+ requirements:
31
+ - - "~>"
32
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
33
+ version: 1.3.10
34
+ type: :runtime
35
+ prerelease: false
36
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
38
+ - - "~>"
39
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: 1.3.10
41
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
42
+ name: bundler
43
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
44
+ requirements:
45
+ - - "~>"
46
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
47
+ version: '1.16'
48
+ type: :development
49
+ prerelease: false
50
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
51
+ requirements:
52
+ - - "~>"
53
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
54
+ version: '1.16'
55
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
56
+ name: rake
57
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
58
+ requirements:
59
+ - - "~>"
60
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
61
+ version: '10.0'
62
+ type: :development
63
+ prerelease: false
64
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
65
+ requirements:
66
+ - - "~>"
67
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
68
+ version: '10.0'
69
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
70
+ name: rspec
71
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
72
+ requirements:
73
+ - - "~>"
74
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
75
+ version: '3.0'
76
+ type: :development
77
+ prerelease: false
78
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
79
+ requirements:
80
+ - - "~>"
81
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
82
+ version: '3.0'
83
+ description:
84
+ email:
85
+ - jackxxu@gmail.com
86
+ executables: []
87
+ extensions: []
88
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
89
+ files:
90
+ - ".gitignore"
91
+ - ".rspec"
92
+ - ".travis.yml"
93
+ - Gemfile
94
+ - Gemfile.lock
95
+ - Guardfile
96
+ - README.md
97
+ - Rakefile
98
+ - lib/neural_network_rb.rb
99
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/error.rb
100
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/mnist.rb
101
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/mnist_image.rb
102
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/narray.rb
103
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/neural_network.rb
104
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/sigmoid.rb
105
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/softmax.rb
106
+ - lib/neural_network_rb/version.rb
107
+ - neural_network_rb.gemspec
108
+ homepage: https://github.com/jackxxu/neural_network_rb
109
+ licenses: []
110
+ metadata:
111
+ allowed_push_host: https://rubygems.org
112
+ post_install_message:
113
+ rdoc_options: []
114
+ require_paths:
115
+ - lib
116
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
117
+ requirements:
118
+ - - ">="
119
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
120
+ version: '0'
121
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
122
+ requirements:
123
+ - - ">="
124
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
125
+ version: '0'
126
+ requirements: []
127
+ rubyforge_project:
128
+ rubygems_version: 2.4.6
129
+ signing_key:
130
+ specification_version: 4
131
+ summary: neural network ruby implementaiton
132
+ test_files: []