net-telnet 0.1.0

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+ /.bundle/
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+ /.yardoc
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+ /Gemfile.lock
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /coverage/
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+ /doc/
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /tmp/
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+ language: ruby
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.2.2
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+ - ruby-head
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in net-telnet.gemspec
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+ gemspec
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+ # Net::Telnet
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+
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+ Provides telnet client functionality.
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+
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+ This class also has, through delegation, all the methods of a socket object (by default, a **TCPSocket**, but can be set by the **Proxy** option to ```new()```). This provides methods such as ```close()``` to end the session and ```sysread()``` to read data directly from the host, instead of via the ```waitfor()``` mechanism. Note that if you do use ```sysread()``` directly when in telnet mode, you should probably pass the output through ```preprocess()``` to extract telnet command sequences.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'net-telnet'
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+ ```
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install net-telnet
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ### Log in and send a command, echoing all output to stdout
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ localhost = Net::Telnet::new("Host" => "localhost",
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+ "Timeout" => 10,
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+ "Prompt" => /[$%#>] \z/n)
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+ localhost.login("username", "password") { |c| print c }
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+ localhost.cmd("command") { |c| print c }
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+ localhost.close
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Check a POP server to see if you have mail
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ pop = Net::Telnet::new("Host" => "your_destination_host_here",
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+ "Port" => 110,
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+ "Telnetmode" => false,
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+ "Prompt" => /^\+OK/n)
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+ pop.cmd("user " + "your_username_here") { |c| print c }
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+ pop.cmd("pass " + "your_password_here") { |c| print c }
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+ pop.cmd("list") { |c| print c }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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+
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+ To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release` to create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ 1. Fork it ( https://github.com/ruby/net-telnet/fork )
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+ 2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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+ 3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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+ 4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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+ 5. Create a new Pull Request
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+ require 'rake/testtask'
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+
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+ Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
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+ t.libs << "test"
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+ t.test_files = FileList['test/test_*.rb']
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+ end
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+
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+ task(default: :test)
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+ #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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+
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+ require "bundler/setup"
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+ require "net/telnet"
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+
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+ # You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
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+ # with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
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+
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+ # (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
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+ # require "pry"
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+ # Pry.start
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+
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+ require "irb"
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+ IRB.start
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+ #!/bin/bash
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+ set -euo pipefail
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+ IFS=$'\n\t'
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+
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+ bundle install
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+
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+ # Do any other automated setup that you need to do here
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+ require 'net/telnet'
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+ # = net/telnet.rb - Simple Telnet Client Library
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+ #
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+ # Author:: Wakou Aoyama <wakou@ruby-lang.org>
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+ # Documentation:: William Webber and Wakou Aoyama
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+ #
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+ # This file holds the class Net::Telnet, which provides client-side
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+ # telnet functionality.
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+ #
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+ # For documentation, see Net::Telnet.
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+ #
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+
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+ require "net/protocol"
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+ require "English"
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+
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+ module Net
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+
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+ #
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+ # == Net::Telnet
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+ #
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+ # Provides telnet client functionality.
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+ #
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+ # This class also has, through delegation, all the methods of a
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+ # socket object (by default, a +TCPSocket+, but can be set by the
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+ # +Proxy+ option to <tt>new()</tt>). This provides methods such as
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+ # <tt>close()</tt> to end the session and <tt>sysread()</tt> to read
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+ # data directly from the host, instead of via the <tt>waitfor()</tt>
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+ # mechanism. Note that if you do use <tt>sysread()</tt> directly
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+ # when in telnet mode, you should probably pass the output through
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+ # <tt>preprocess()</tt> to extract telnet command sequences.
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+ #
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+ # == Overview
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+ #
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+ # The telnet protocol allows a client to login remotely to a user
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+ # account on a server and execute commands via a shell. The equivalent
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+ # is done by creating a Net::Telnet class with the +Host+ option
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+ # set to your host, calling #login() with your user and password,
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+ # issuing one or more #cmd() calls, and then calling #close()
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+ # to end the session. The #waitfor(), #print(), #puts(), and
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+ # #write() methods, which #cmd() is implemented on top of, are
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+ # only needed if you are doing something more complicated.
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+ #
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+ # A Net::Telnet object can also be used to connect to non-telnet
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+ # services, such as SMTP or HTTP. In this case, you normally
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+ # want to provide the +Port+ option to specify the port to
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+ # connect to, and set the +Telnetmode+ option to false to prevent
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+ # the client from attempting to interpret telnet command sequences.
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+ # Generally, #login() will not work with other protocols, and you
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+ # have to handle authentication yourself.
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+ #
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+ # For some protocols, it will be possible to specify the +Prompt+
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+ # option once when you create the Telnet object and use #cmd() calls;
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+ # for others, you will have to specify the response sequence to
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+ # look for as the Match option to every #cmd() call, or call
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+ # #puts() and #waitfor() directly; for yet others, you will have
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+ # to use #sysread() instead of #waitfor() and parse server
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+ # responses yourself.
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+ #
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+ # It is worth noting that when you create a new Net::Telnet object,
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+ # you can supply a proxy IO channel via the Proxy option. This
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+ # can be used to attach the Telnet object to other Telnet objects,
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+ # to already open sockets, or to any read-write IO object. This
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+ # can be useful, for instance, for setting up a test fixture for
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+ # unit testing.
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+ #
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+ # == Examples
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+ #
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+ # === Log in and send a command, echoing all output to stdout
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+ #
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+ # localhost = Net::Telnet::new("Host" => "localhost",
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+ # "Timeout" => 10,
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+ # "Prompt" => /[$%#>] \z/n)
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+ # localhost.login("username", "password") { |c| print c }
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+ # localhost.cmd("command") { |c| print c }
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+ # localhost.close
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+ #
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+ #
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+ # === Check a POP server to see if you have mail
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+ #
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+ # pop = Net::Telnet::new("Host" => "your_destination_host_here",
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+ # "Port" => 110,
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+ # "Telnetmode" => false,
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+ # "Prompt" => /^\+OK/n)
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+ # pop.cmd("user " + "your_username_here") { |c| print c }
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+ # pop.cmd("pass " + "your_password_here") { |c| print c }
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+ # pop.cmd("list") { |c| print c }
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+ #
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+ # == References
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+ #
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+ # There are a large number of RFCs relevant to the Telnet protocol.
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+ # RFCs 854-861 define the base protocol. For a complete listing
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+ # of relevant RFCs, see
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+ # http://www.omnifarious.org/~hopper/technical/telnet-rfc.html
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+ #
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+ class Telnet
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+
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+ # :stopdoc:
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+ IAC = 255.chr # "\377" # "\xff" # interpret as command
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+ DONT = 254.chr # "\376" # "\xfe" # you are not to use option
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+ DO = 253.chr # "\375" # "\xfd" # please, you use option
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+ WONT = 252.chr # "\374" # "\xfc" # I won't use option
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+ WILL = 251.chr # "\373" # "\xfb" # I will use option
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+ SB = 250.chr # "\372" # "\xfa" # interpret as subnegotiation
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+ GA = 249.chr # "\371" # "\xf9" # you may reverse the line
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+ EL = 248.chr # "\370" # "\xf8" # erase the current line
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+ EC = 247.chr # "\367" # "\xf7" # erase the current character
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+ AYT = 246.chr # "\366" # "\xf6" # are you there
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+ AO = 245.chr # "\365" # "\xf5" # abort output--but let prog finish
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+ IP = 244.chr # "\364" # "\xf4" # interrupt process--permanently
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+ BREAK = 243.chr # "\363" # "\xf3" # break
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+ DM = 242.chr # "\362" # "\xf2" # data mark--for connect. cleaning
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+ NOP = 241.chr # "\361" # "\xf1" # nop
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+ SE = 240.chr # "\360" # "\xf0" # end sub negotiation
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+ EOR = 239.chr # "\357" # "\xef" # end of record (transparent mode)
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+ ABORT = 238.chr # "\356" # "\xee" # Abort process
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+ SUSP = 237.chr # "\355" # "\xed" # Suspend process
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+ EOF = 236.chr # "\354" # "\xec" # End of file
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+ SYNCH = 242.chr # "\362" # "\xf2" # for telfunc calls
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+
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+ OPT_BINARY = 0.chr # "\000" # "\x00" # Binary Transmission
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+ OPT_ECHO = 1.chr # "\001" # "\x01" # Echo
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+ OPT_RCP = 2.chr # "\002" # "\x02" # Reconnection
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+ OPT_SGA = 3.chr # "\003" # "\x03" # Suppress Go Ahead
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+ OPT_NAMS = 4.chr # "\004" # "\x04" # Approx Message Size Negotiation
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+ OPT_STATUS = 5.chr # "\005" # "\x05" # Status
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+ OPT_TM = 6.chr # "\006" # "\x06" # Timing Mark
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+ OPT_RCTE = 7.chr # "\a" # "\x07" # Remote Controlled Trans and Echo
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+ OPT_NAOL = 8.chr # "\010" # "\x08" # Output Line Width
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+ OPT_NAOP = 9.chr # "\t" # "\x09" # Output Page Size
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+ OPT_NAOCRD = 10.chr # "\n" # "\x0a" # Output Carriage-Return Disposition
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+ OPT_NAOHTS = 11.chr # "\v" # "\x0b" # Output Horizontal Tab Stops
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+ OPT_NAOHTD = 12.chr # "\f" # "\x0c" # Output Horizontal Tab Disposition
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+ OPT_NAOFFD = 13.chr # "\r" # "\x0d" # Output Formfeed Disposition
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+ OPT_NAOVTS = 14.chr # "\016" # "\x0e" # Output Vertical Tabstops
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+ OPT_NAOVTD = 15.chr # "\017" # "\x0f" # Output Vertical Tab Disposition
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+ OPT_NAOLFD = 16.chr # "\020" # "\x10" # Output Linefeed Disposition
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+ OPT_XASCII = 17.chr # "\021" # "\x11" # Extended ASCII
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+ OPT_LOGOUT = 18.chr # "\022" # "\x12" # Logout
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+ OPT_BM = 19.chr # "\023" # "\x13" # Byte Macro
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+ OPT_DET = 20.chr # "\024" # "\x14" # Data Entry Terminal
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+ OPT_SUPDUP = 21.chr # "\025" # "\x15" # SUPDUP
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+ OPT_SUPDUPOUTPUT = 22.chr # "\026" # "\x16" # SUPDUP Output
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+ OPT_SNDLOC = 23.chr # "\027" # "\x17" # Send Location
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+ OPT_TTYPE = 24.chr # "\030" # "\x18" # Terminal Type
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+ OPT_EOR = 25.chr # "\031" # "\x19" # End of Record
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+ OPT_TUID = 26.chr # "\032" # "\x1a" # TACACS User Identification
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+ OPT_OUTMRK = 27.chr # "\e" # "\x1b" # Output Marking
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+ OPT_TTYLOC = 28.chr # "\034" # "\x1c" # Terminal Location Number
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+ OPT_3270REGIME = 29.chr # "\035" # "\x1d" # Telnet 3270 Regime
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+ OPT_X3PAD = 30.chr # "\036" # "\x1e" # X.3 PAD
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+ OPT_NAWS = 31.chr # "\037" # "\x1f" # Negotiate About Window Size
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+ OPT_TSPEED = 32.chr # " " # "\x20" # Terminal Speed
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+ OPT_LFLOW = 33.chr # "!" # "\x21" # Remote Flow Control
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+ OPT_LINEMODE = 34.chr # "\"" # "\x22" # Linemode
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+ OPT_XDISPLOC = 35.chr # "#" # "\x23" # X Display Location
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+ OPT_OLD_ENVIRON = 36.chr # "$" # "\x24" # Environment Option
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+ OPT_AUTHENTICATION = 37.chr # "%" # "\x25" # Authentication Option
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+ OPT_ENCRYPT = 38.chr # "&" # "\x26" # Encryption Option
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+ OPT_NEW_ENVIRON = 39.chr # "'" # "\x27" # New Environment Option
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+ OPT_EXOPL = 255.chr # "\377" # "\xff" # Extended-Options-List
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+
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+ NULL = "\000"
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+ CR = "\015"
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+ LF = "\012"
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+ EOL = CR + LF
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+ REVISION = '$Id$'
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+ # :startdoc:
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+
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+ #
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+ # Creates a new Net::Telnet object.
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+ #
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+ # Attempts to connect to the host (unless the Proxy option is
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+ # provided: see below). If a block is provided, it is yielded
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+ # status messages on the attempt to connect to the server, of
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+ # the form:
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+ #
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+ # Trying localhost...
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+ # Connected to localhost.
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+ #
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+ # +options+ is a hash of options. The following example lists
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+ # all options and their default values.
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+ #
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+ # host = Net::Telnet::new(
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+ # "Host" => "localhost", # default: "localhost"
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+ # "Port" => 23, # default: 23
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+ # "Binmode" => false, # default: false
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+ # "Output_log" => "output_log", # default: nil (no output)
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+ # "Dump_log" => "dump_log", # default: nil (no output)
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+ # "Prompt" => /[$%#>] \z/n, # default: /[$%#>] \z/n
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+ # "Telnetmode" => true, # default: true
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+ # "Timeout" => 10, # default: 10
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+ # # if ignore timeout then set "Timeout" to false.
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+ # "Waittime" => 0, # default: 0
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+ # "Proxy" => proxy # default: nil
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+ # # proxy is Net::Telnet or IO object
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+ # )
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+ #
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+ # The options have the following meanings:
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+ #
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+ # Host:: the hostname or IP address of the host to connect to, as a String.
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+ # Defaults to "localhost".
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+ #
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+ # Port:: the port to connect to. Defaults to 23.
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+ #
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+ # Binmode:: if false (the default), newline substitution is performed.
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+ # Outgoing LF is
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+ # converted to CRLF, and incoming CRLF is converted to LF. If
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+ # true, this substitution is not performed. This value can
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+ # also be set with the #binmode() method. The
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+ # outgoing conversion only applies to the #puts() and #print()
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+ # methods, not the #write() method. The precise nature of
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+ # the newline conversion is also affected by the telnet options
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+ # SGA and BIN.
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+ #
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+ # Output_log:: the name of the file to write connection status messages
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+ # and all received traffic to. In the case of a proper
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+ # Telnet session, this will include the client input as
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+ # echoed by the host; otherwise, it only includes server
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+ # responses. Output is appended verbatim to this file.
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+ # By default, no output log is kept.
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+ #
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+ # Dump_log:: as for Output_log, except that output is written in hexdump
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+ # format (16 bytes per line as hex pairs, followed by their
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+ # printable equivalent), with connection status messages
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+ # preceded by '#', sent traffic preceded by '>', and
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+ # received traffic preceded by '<'. By default, not dump log
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+ # is kept.
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+ #
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+ # Prompt:: a regular expression matching the host's command-line prompt
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+ # sequence. This is needed by the Telnet class to determine
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+ # when the output from a command has finished and the host is
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+ # ready to receive a new command. By default, this regular
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+ # expression is /[$%#>] \z/n.
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+ #
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+ # Telnetmode:: a boolean value, true by default. In telnet mode,
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+ # traffic received from the host is parsed for special
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+ # command sequences, and these sequences are escaped
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+ # in outgoing traffic sent using #puts() or #print()
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+ # (but not #write()). If you are using the Net::Telnet
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+ # object to connect to a non-telnet service (such as
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+ # SMTP or POP), this should be set to "false" to prevent
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+ # undesired data corruption. This value can also be set
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+ # by the #telnetmode() method.
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+ #
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+ # Timeout:: the number of seconds to wait before timing out both the
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+ # initial attempt to connect to host (in this constructor),
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+ # which raises a Net::OpenTimeout, and all attempts to read data
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+ # from the host, which raises a Net::ReadTimeout (in #waitfor(),
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+ # #cmd(), and #login()). The default value is 10 seconds.
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+ # You can disable the timeout by setting this value to false.
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+ # In this case, the connect attempt will eventually timeout
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+ # on the underlying connect(2) socket call with an
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+ # Errno::ETIMEDOUT error (but generally only after a few
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+ # minutes), but other attempts to read data from the host
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+ # will hang indefinitely if no data is forthcoming.
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+ #
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+ # Waittime:: the amount of time to wait after seeing what looks like a
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+ # prompt (that is, received data that matches the Prompt
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+ # option regular expression) to see if more data arrives.
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+ # If more data does arrive in this time, Net::Telnet assumes
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+ # that what it saw was not really a prompt. This is to try to
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+ # avoid false matches, but it can also lead to missing real
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+ # prompts (if, for instance, a background process writes to
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+ # the terminal soon after the prompt is displayed). By
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+ # default, set to 0, meaning not to wait for more data.
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+ #
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+ # Proxy:: a proxy object to used instead of opening a direct connection
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+ # to the host. Must be either another Net::Telnet object or
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+ # an IO object. If it is another Net::Telnet object, this
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+ # instance will use that one's socket for communication. If an
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+ # IO object, it is used directly for communication. Any other
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+ # kind of object will cause an error to be raised.
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+ #
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+ def initialize(options) # :yield: mesg
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+ @options = options
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+ @options["Host"] = "localhost" unless @options.has_key?("Host")
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+ @options["Port"] = 23 unless @options.has_key?("Port")
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+ @options["Prompt"] = /[$%#>] \z/n unless @options.has_key?("Prompt")
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+ @options["Timeout"] = 10 unless @options.has_key?("Timeout")
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+ @options["Waittime"] = 0 unless @options.has_key?("Waittime")
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+ unless @options.has_key?("Binmode")
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+ @options["Binmode"] = false
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+ else
283
+ unless (true == @options["Binmode"] or false == @options["Binmode"])
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+ raise ArgumentError, "Binmode option must be true or false"
285
+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ unless @options.has_key?("Telnetmode")
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+ @options["Telnetmode"] = true
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+ else
291
+ unless (true == @options["Telnetmode"] or false == @options["Telnetmode"])
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+ raise ArgumentError, "Telnetmode option must be true or false"
293
+ end
294
+ end
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+
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+ @telnet_option = { "SGA" => false, "BINARY" => false }
297
+
298
+ if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
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+ @log = File.open(@options["Output_log"], 'a+')
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+ @log.sync = true
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+ @log.binmode
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+ end
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+
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+ if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
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+ @dumplog = File.open(@options["Dump_log"], 'a+')
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+ @dumplog.sync = true
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+ @dumplog.binmode
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+ def @dumplog.log_dump(dir, x) # :nodoc:
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+ len = x.length
310
+ addr = 0
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+ offset = 0
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+ while 0 < len
313
+ if len < 16
314
+ line = x[offset, len]
315
+ else
316
+ line = x[offset, 16]
317
+ end
318
+ hexvals = line.unpack('H*')[0]
319
+ hexvals += ' ' * (32 - hexvals.length)
320
+ hexvals = format("%s %s %s %s " * 4, *hexvals.unpack('a2' * 16))
321
+ line = line.gsub(/[\000-\037\177-\377]/n, '.')
322
+ printf "%s 0x%5.5x: %s%s\n", dir, addr, hexvals, line
323
+ addr += 16
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+ offset += 16
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+ len -= 16
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+ end
327
+ print "\n"
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ if @options.has_key?("Proxy")
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+ if @options["Proxy"].kind_of?(Net::Telnet)
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+ @sock = @options["Proxy"].sock
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+ elsif @options["Proxy"].kind_of?(IO)
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+ @sock = @options["Proxy"]
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+ else
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+ raise "Error: Proxy must be an instance of Net::Telnet or IO."
338
+ end
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+ else
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+ message = "Trying " + @options["Host"] + "...\n"
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+ yield(message) if block_given?
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+ @log.write(message) if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
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+ @dumplog.log_dump('#', message) if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
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+
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+ begin
346
+ if @options["Timeout"] == false
347
+ @sock = TCPSocket.open(@options["Host"], @options["Port"])
348
+ else
349
+ Timeout.timeout(@options["Timeout"], Net::OpenTimeout) do
350
+ @sock = TCPSocket.open(@options["Host"], @options["Port"])
351
+ end
352
+ end
353
+ rescue Net::OpenTimeout
354
+ raise Net::OpenTimeout, "timed out while opening a connection to the host"
355
+ rescue
356
+ @log.write($ERROR_INFO.to_s + "\n") if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
357
+ @dumplog.log_dump('#', $ERROR_INFO.to_s + "\n") if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
358
+ raise
359
+ end
360
+ @sock.sync = true
361
+ @sock.binmode
362
+
363
+ message = "Connected to " + @options["Host"] + ".\n"
364
+ yield(message) if block_given?
365
+ @log.write(message) if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
366
+ @dumplog.log_dump('#', message) if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
367
+ end
368
+
369
+ end # initialize
370
+
371
+ # The socket the Telnet object is using. Note that this object becomes
372
+ # a delegate of the Telnet object, so normally you invoke its methods
373
+ # directly on the Telnet object.
374
+ attr_reader :sock
375
+
376
+ # Set telnet command interpretation on (+mode+ == true) or off
377
+ # (+mode+ == false), or return the current value (+mode+ not
378
+ # provided). It should be on for true telnet sessions, off if
379
+ # using Net::Telnet to connect to a non-telnet service such
380
+ # as SMTP.
381
+ def telnetmode(mode = nil)
382
+ case mode
383
+ when nil
384
+ @options["Telnetmode"]
385
+ when true, false
386
+ @options["Telnetmode"] = mode
387
+ else
388
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false, or missing"
389
+ end
390
+ end
391
+
392
+ # Turn telnet command interpretation on (true) or off (false). It
393
+ # should be on for true telnet sessions, off if using Net::Telnet
394
+ # to connect to a non-telnet service such as SMTP.
395
+ def telnetmode=(mode)
396
+ if (true == mode or false == mode)
397
+ @options["Telnetmode"] = mode
398
+ else
399
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
400
+ end
401
+ end
402
+
403
+ # Turn newline conversion on (+mode+ == false) or off (+mode+ == true),
404
+ # or return the current value (+mode+ is not specified).
405
+ def binmode(mode = nil)
406
+ case mode
407
+ when nil
408
+ @options["Binmode"]
409
+ when true, false
410
+ @options["Binmode"] = mode
411
+ else
412
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
413
+ end
414
+ end
415
+
416
+ # Turn newline conversion on (false) or off (true).
417
+ def binmode=(mode)
418
+ if (true == mode or false == mode)
419
+ @options["Binmode"] = mode
420
+ else
421
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
422
+ end
423
+ end
424
+
425
+ # Preprocess received data from the host.
426
+ #
427
+ # Performs newline conversion and detects telnet command sequences.
428
+ # Called automatically by #waitfor(). You should only use this
429
+ # method yourself if you have read input directly using sysread()
430
+ # or similar, and even then only if in telnet mode.
431
+ def preprocess(string)
432
+ # combine CR+NULL into CR
433
+ string = string.gsub(/#{CR}#{NULL}/no, CR) if @options["Telnetmode"]
434
+
435
+ # combine EOL into "\n"
436
+ string = string.gsub(/#{EOL}/no, "\n") unless @options["Binmode"]
437
+
438
+ # remove NULL
439
+ string = string.gsub(/#{NULL}/no, '') unless @options["Binmode"]
440
+
441
+ string.gsub(/#{IAC}(
442
+ [#{IAC}#{AO}#{AYT}#{DM}#{IP}#{NOP}]|
443
+ [#{DO}#{DONT}#{WILL}#{WONT}]
444
+ [#{OPT_BINARY}-#{OPT_NEW_ENVIRON}#{OPT_EXOPL}]|
445
+ #{SB}[^#{IAC}]*#{IAC}#{SE}
446
+ )/xno) do
447
+ if IAC == $1 # handle escaped IAC characters
448
+ IAC
449
+ elsif AYT == $1 # respond to "IAC AYT" (are you there)
450
+ self.write("nobody here but us pigeons" + EOL)
451
+ ''
452
+ elsif DO[0] == $1[0] # respond to "IAC DO x"
453
+ if OPT_BINARY[0] == $1[1]
454
+ @telnet_option["BINARY"] = true
455
+ self.write(IAC + WILL + OPT_BINARY)
456
+ else
457
+ self.write(IAC + WONT + $1[1..1])
458
+ end
459
+ ''
460
+ elsif DONT[0] == $1[0] # respond to "IAC DON'T x" with "IAC WON'T x"
461
+ self.write(IAC + WONT + $1[1..1])
462
+ ''
463
+ elsif WILL[0] == $1[0] # respond to "IAC WILL x"
464
+ if OPT_BINARY[0] == $1[1]
465
+ self.write(IAC + DO + OPT_BINARY)
466
+ elsif OPT_ECHO[0] == $1[1]
467
+ self.write(IAC + DO + OPT_ECHO)
468
+ elsif OPT_SGA[0] == $1[1]
469
+ @telnet_option["SGA"] = true
470
+ self.write(IAC + DO + OPT_SGA)
471
+ else
472
+ self.write(IAC + DONT + $1[1..1])
473
+ end
474
+ ''
475
+ elsif WONT[0] == $1[0] # respond to "IAC WON'T x"
476
+ if OPT_ECHO[0] == $1[1]
477
+ self.write(IAC + DONT + OPT_ECHO)
478
+ elsif OPT_SGA[0] == $1[1]
479
+ @telnet_option["SGA"] = false
480
+ self.write(IAC + DONT + OPT_SGA)
481
+ else
482
+ self.write(IAC + DONT + $1[1..1])
483
+ end
484
+ ''
485
+ else
486
+ ''
487
+ end
488
+ end
489
+ end # preprocess
490
+
491
+ # Read data from the host until a certain sequence is matched.
492
+ #
493
+ # If a block is given, the received data will be yielded as it
494
+ # is read in (not necessarily all in one go), or nil if EOF
495
+ # occurs before any data is received. Whether a block is given
496
+ # or not, all data read will be returned in a single string, or again
497
+ # nil if EOF occurs before any data is received. Note that
498
+ # received data includes the matched sequence we were looking for.
499
+ #
500
+ # +options+ can be either a regular expression or a hash of options.
501
+ # If a regular expression, this specifies the data to wait for.
502
+ # If a hash, this can specify the following options:
503
+ #
504
+ # Match:: a regular expression, specifying the data to wait for.
505
+ # Prompt:: as for Match; used only if Match is not specified.
506
+ # String:: as for Match, except a string that will be converted
507
+ # into a regular expression. Used only if Match and
508
+ # Prompt are not specified.
509
+ # Timeout:: the number of seconds to wait for data from the host
510
+ # before raising a Timeout::Error. If set to false,
511
+ # no timeout will occur. If not specified, the
512
+ # Timeout option value specified when this instance
513
+ # was created will be used, or, failing that, the
514
+ # default value of 10 seconds.
515
+ # Waittime:: the number of seconds to wait after matching against
516
+ # the input data to see if more data arrives. If more
517
+ # data arrives within this time, we will judge ourselves
518
+ # not to have matched successfully, and will continue
519
+ # trying to match. If not specified, the Waittime option
520
+ # value specified when this instance was created will be
521
+ # used, or, failing that, the default value of 0 seconds,
522
+ # which means not to wait for more input.
523
+ # FailEOF:: if true, when the remote end closes the connection then an
524
+ # EOFError will be raised. Otherwise, defaults to the old
525
+ # behaviour that the function will return whatever data
526
+ # has been received already, or nil if nothing was received.
527
+ #
528
+ def waitfor(options) # :yield: recvdata
529
+ time_out = @options["Timeout"]
530
+ waittime = @options["Waittime"]
531
+ fail_eof = @options["FailEOF"]
532
+
533
+ if options.kind_of?(Hash)
534
+ prompt = if options.has_key?("Match")
535
+ options["Match"]
536
+ elsif options.has_key?("Prompt")
537
+ options["Prompt"]
538
+ elsif options.has_key?("String")
539
+ Regexp.new( Regexp.quote(options["String"]) )
540
+ end
541
+ time_out = options["Timeout"] if options.has_key?("Timeout")
542
+ waittime = options["Waittime"] if options.has_key?("Waittime")
543
+ fail_eof = options["FailEOF"] if options.has_key?("FailEOF")
544
+ else
545
+ prompt = options
546
+ end
547
+
548
+ if time_out == false
549
+ time_out = nil
550
+ end
551
+
552
+ line = ''
553
+ buf = ''
554
+ rest = ''
555
+ until(prompt === line and not IO::select([@sock], nil, nil, waittime))
556
+ unless IO::select([@sock], nil, nil, time_out)
557
+ raise Net::ReadTimeout, "timed out while waiting for more data"
558
+ end
559
+ begin
560
+ c = @sock.readpartial(1024 * 1024)
561
+ @dumplog.log_dump('<', c) if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
562
+ if @options["Telnetmode"]
563
+ c = rest + c
564
+ if Integer(c.rindex(/#{IAC}#{SE}/no) || 0) <
565
+ Integer(c.rindex(/#{IAC}#{SB}/no) || 0)
566
+ buf = preprocess(c[0 ... c.rindex(/#{IAC}#{SB}/no)])
567
+ rest = c[c.rindex(/#{IAC}#{SB}/no) .. -1]
568
+ elsif pt = c.rindex(/#{IAC}[^#{IAC}#{AO}#{AYT}#{DM}#{IP}#{NOP}]?\z/no) ||
569
+ c.rindex(/\r\z/no)
570
+ buf = preprocess(c[0 ... pt])
571
+ rest = c[pt .. -1]
572
+ else
573
+ buf = preprocess(c)
574
+ rest = ''
575
+ end
576
+ else
577
+ # Not Telnetmode.
578
+ #
579
+ # We cannot use preprocess() on this data, because that
580
+ # method makes some Telnetmode-specific assumptions.
581
+ buf = rest + c
582
+ rest = ''
583
+ unless @options["Binmode"]
584
+ if pt = buf.rindex(/\r\z/no)
585
+ buf = buf[0 ... pt]
586
+ rest = buf[pt .. -1]
587
+ end
588
+ buf.gsub!(/#{EOL}/no, "\n")
589
+ end
590
+ end
591
+ @log.print(buf) if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
592
+ line += buf
593
+ yield buf if block_given?
594
+ rescue EOFError # End of file reached
595
+ raise if fail_eof
596
+ if line == ''
597
+ line = nil
598
+ yield nil if block_given?
599
+ end
600
+ break
601
+ end
602
+ end
603
+ line
604
+ end
605
+
606
+ # Write +string+ to the host.
607
+ #
608
+ # Does not perform any conversions on +string+. Will log +string+ to the
609
+ # dumplog, if the Dump_log option is set.
610
+ def write(string)
611
+ length = string.length
612
+ while 0 < length
613
+ IO::select(nil, [@sock])
614
+ @dumplog.log_dump('>', string[-length..-1]) if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
615
+ length -= @sock.syswrite(string[-length..-1])
616
+ end
617
+ end
618
+
619
+ # Sends a string to the host.
620
+ #
621
+ # This does _not_ automatically append a newline to the string. Embedded
622
+ # newlines may be converted and telnet command sequences escaped
623
+ # depending upon the values of telnetmode, binmode, and telnet options
624
+ # set by the host.
625
+ def print(string)
626
+ string = string.gsub(/#{IAC}/no, IAC + IAC) if @options["Telnetmode"]
627
+
628
+ if @options["Binmode"]
629
+ self.write(string)
630
+ else
631
+ if @telnet_option["BINARY"] and @telnet_option["SGA"]
632
+ # IAC WILL SGA IAC DO BIN send EOL --> CR
633
+ self.write(string.gsub(/\n/n, CR))
634
+ elsif @telnet_option["SGA"]
635
+ # IAC WILL SGA send EOL --> CR+NULL
636
+ self.write(string.gsub(/\n/n, CR + NULL))
637
+ else
638
+ # NONE send EOL --> CR+LF
639
+ self.write(string.gsub(/\n/n, EOL))
640
+ end
641
+ end
642
+ end
643
+
644
+ # Sends a string to the host.
645
+ #
646
+ # Same as #print(), but appends a newline to the string.
647
+ def puts(string)
648
+ self.print(string + "\n")
649
+ end
650
+
651
+ # Send a command to the host.
652
+ #
653
+ # More exactly, sends a string to the host, and reads in all received
654
+ # data until is sees the prompt or other matched sequence.
655
+ #
656
+ # If a block is given, the received data will be yielded to it as
657
+ # it is read in. Whether a block is given or not, the received data
658
+ # will be return as a string. Note that the received data includes
659
+ # the prompt and in most cases the host's echo of our command.
660
+ #
661
+ # +options+ is either a String, specified the string or command to
662
+ # send to the host; or it is a hash of options. If a hash, the
663
+ # following options can be specified:
664
+ #
665
+ # String:: the command or other string to send to the host.
666
+ # Match:: a regular expression, the sequence to look for in
667
+ # the received data before returning. If not specified,
668
+ # the Prompt option value specified when this instance
669
+ # was created will be used, or, failing that, the default
670
+ # prompt of /[$%#>] \z/n.
671
+ # Timeout:: the seconds to wait for data from the host before raising
672
+ # a Timeout error. If not specified, the Timeout option
673
+ # value specified when this instance was created will be
674
+ # used, or, failing that, the default value of 10 seconds.
675
+ #
676
+ # The command or other string will have the newline sequence appended
677
+ # to it.
678
+ def cmd(options) # :yield: recvdata
679
+ match = @options["Prompt"]
680
+ time_out = @options["Timeout"]
681
+ fail_eof = @options["FailEOF"]
682
+
683
+ if options.kind_of?(Hash)
684
+ string = options["String"]
685
+ match = options["Match"] if options.has_key?("Match")
686
+ time_out = options["Timeout"] if options.has_key?("Timeout")
687
+ fail_eof = options["FailEOF"] if options.has_key?("FailEOF")
688
+ else
689
+ string = options
690
+ end
691
+
692
+ self.puts(string)
693
+ if block_given?
694
+ waitfor({"Prompt" => match, "Timeout" => time_out, "FailEOF" => fail_eof}){|c| yield c }
695
+ else
696
+ waitfor({"Prompt" => match, "Timeout" => time_out, "FailEOF" => fail_eof})
697
+ end
698
+ end
699
+
700
+ # Login to the host with a given username and password.
701
+ #
702
+ # The username and password can either be provided as two string
703
+ # arguments in that order, or as a hash with keys "Name" and
704
+ # "Password".
705
+ #
706
+ # This method looks for the strings "login" and "Password" from the
707
+ # host to determine when to send the username and password. If the
708
+ # login sequence does not follow this pattern (for instance, you
709
+ # are connecting to a service other than telnet), you will need
710
+ # to handle login yourself.
711
+ #
712
+ # The password can be omitted, either by only
713
+ # provided one String argument, which will be used as the username,
714
+ # or by providing a has that has no "Password" key. In this case,
715
+ # the method will not look for the "Password:" prompt; if it is
716
+ # sent, it will have to be dealt with by later calls.
717
+ #
718
+ # The method returns all data received during the login process from
719
+ # the host, including the echoed username but not the password (which
720
+ # the host should not echo). If a block is passed in, this received
721
+ # data is also yielded to the block as it is received.
722
+ def login(options, password = nil) # :yield: recvdata
723
+ login_prompt = /[Ll]ogin[: ]*\z/n
724
+ password_prompt = /[Pp]ass(?:word|phrase)[: ]*\z/n
725
+ if options.kind_of?(Hash)
726
+ username = options["Name"]
727
+ password = options["Password"]
728
+ login_prompt = options["LoginPrompt"] if options["LoginPrompt"]
729
+ password_prompt = options["PasswordPrompt"] if options["PasswordPrompt"]
730
+ else
731
+ username = options
732
+ end
733
+
734
+ if block_given?
735
+ line = waitfor(login_prompt){|c| yield c }
736
+ if password
737
+ line += cmd({"String" => username,
738
+ "Match" => password_prompt}){|c| yield c }
739
+ line += cmd(password){|c| yield c }
740
+ else
741
+ line += cmd(username){|c| yield c }
742
+ end
743
+ else
744
+ line = waitfor(login_prompt)
745
+ if password
746
+ line += cmd({"String" => username,
747
+ "Match" => password_prompt})
748
+ line += cmd(password)
749
+ else
750
+ line += cmd(username)
751
+ end
752
+ end
753
+ line
754
+ end
755
+
756
+ # Closes the connection
757
+ def close
758
+ @sock.close
759
+ end
760
+
761
+ end # class Telnet
762
+ end # module Net
763
+
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
1
+ module Net
2
+ class Telnet
3
+ VERSION = "0.1.0"
4
+ end
5
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
1
+ # coding: utf-8
2
+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
3
+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
4
+ require 'net/telnet/version'
5
+
6
+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
7
+ spec.name = "net-telnet"
8
+ spec.version = Net::Telnet::VERSION
9
+ spec.authors = ["SHIBATA Hiroshi"]
10
+ spec.email = ["hsbt@ruby-lang.org"]
11
+
12
+ spec.summary = %q{Provides telnet client functionality.}
13
+ spec.description = %q{Provides telnet client functionality.}
14
+ spec.homepage = "https://github.com/ruby/net-telnet"
15
+
16
+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
17
+ spec.bindir = "exe"
18
+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
19
+ spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
20
+
21
+ spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.9"
22
+ spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
23
+ end
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
1
+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: net-telnet
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ version: 0.1.0
5
+ platform: ruby
6
+ authors:
7
+ - SHIBATA Hiroshi
8
+ autorequire:
9
+ bindir: exe
10
+ cert_chain: []
11
+ date: 2015-04-17 00:00:00.000000000 Z
12
+ dependencies:
13
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
14
+ name: bundler
15
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
16
+ requirements:
17
+ - - "~>"
18
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
+ version: '1.9'
20
+ type: :development
21
+ prerelease: false
22
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
+ requirements:
24
+ - - "~>"
25
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
26
+ version: '1.9'
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
+ name: rake
29
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
30
+ requirements:
31
+ - - "~>"
32
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
33
+ version: '10.0'
34
+ type: :development
35
+ prerelease: false
36
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
38
+ - - "~>"
39
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: '10.0'
41
+ description: Provides telnet client functionality.
42
+ email:
43
+ - hsbt@ruby-lang.org
44
+ executables: []
45
+ extensions: []
46
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
47
+ files:
48
+ - ".gitignore"
49
+ - ".travis.yml"
50
+ - Gemfile
51
+ - README.md
52
+ - Rakefile
53
+ - bin/console
54
+ - bin/setup
55
+ - lib/net-telnet.rb
56
+ - lib/net/telnet.rb
57
+ - lib/net/telnet/version.rb
58
+ - net-telnet.gemspec
59
+ homepage: https://github.com/ruby/net-telnet
60
+ licenses: []
61
+ metadata: {}
62
+ post_install_message:
63
+ rdoc_options: []
64
+ require_paths:
65
+ - lib
66
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
67
+ requirements:
68
+ - - ">="
69
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
70
+ version: '0'
71
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
72
+ requirements:
73
+ - - ">="
74
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
75
+ version: '0'
76
+ requirements: []
77
+ rubyforge_project:
78
+ rubygems_version: 2.4.6
79
+ signing_key:
80
+ specification_version: 4
81
+ summary: Provides telnet client functionality.
82
+ test_files: []