mysql_double_index 0.1.3 → 0.1.4

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/README.md

@@ -4,11 +4,23 @@ Welcome to your new gem! In this directory, you'll find the files you need to be
 
 TODO: Delete this and the text above, and describe your gem
 
+## Doc
+冗余和重复索引的概念：
+
+MySQL允许在相同列上创建多个索引，无论是有意的还是无意的。MySQL需要单独维护重复的索引，并且优化器在优化查询的时候也需要逐个地进行考虑，这会影响性能。
+
+重复索引：是指在相同的列上按照相同的顺序创建的相同类型的索引。应该避免这样创建重复索引，发现后也应该立即移除。
+
+冗余索引：冗余索引和重复索引有一些不同，如果创建了索引(A,B)，再创建索引(A)就是冗余索引，因为这只是前一个索引的前缀索引。因此索引(A,B)也可以当索引(A)来使用(这种冗余只是对B-Tree索引来说)。冗余索引通常发生在为表添加新索引的时候。例如，有人可能会增加一个新的索引(A,B)而不是扩展已有的索引(A)。还有一种情况是将一个索引扩展为(A,ID)，其中ID是主键，对于InnoDB来说主键列已经包含在二级索引中了，索引也是冗余的。
+
+大多数的情况下都不需要冗余索引，应该尽量扩展已有的索引而不是创建新索引。但也有时候出于性能方面的考虑需要冗余索引，因为扩展已有的索引会导致其变得太大，从而影响其它使用该索引的查询的性能。
+
 ## Installation
 
 Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
 
 ```ruby
+
 gem 'mysql_double_index'
 ```
 
@@ -22,7 +34,21 @@ Or install it yourself as:
 
 ## Usage
 
-TODO: Write usage instructions here
+And then execute:
+
+    $ rails c
+
+    #查询单个表重复&冗余索引
+    $ > MysqlDoubleIndex.db_double_index("articles")
+
+    #查询所有表重复&冗余索引
+    $ > MysqlDoubleIndex.db_double_index
+
+    #查询单个表磁盘占用大小
+    $ > MysqlDoubleIndex.db_table_size("articles")
+
+    #查询所有表磁盘占用大小
+    $ > MysqlDoubleIndex.db_table_size
 
 ## Development
 
@@ -38,4 +64,3 @@ Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERN
 ## License
 
 The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
-

data/lib/mysql_double_index.rb

@@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
             next if index_name_inner == index_name_outer || index_columns_inner['index_type'] != index_columns_outer['index_type'] || handled_index.include?(index_name_inner.to_s + index_name_outer.to_s) || handled_index.include?(index_name_outer.to_s + index_name_inner.to_s)
             #重复索引
             if get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_inner['columns']) == get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_outer['columns'])
-              double_index << "#{table}上存在重复的索引:#{index_name_outer.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_outer['columns'],true)}&#{index_name_inner.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_inner['columns'],true)}"
+              double_index << "#{table}上存在重复的索引:【#{index_name_outer.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_outer['columns'],true)}】&【#{index_name_inner.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_inner['columns'],true)}】"
             elsif has_redundancy_index?(index_columns_inner['columns'],index_columns_outer['columns'])
               #冗余索引
-              redundancy_index << "#{table}上存在冗余的索引:#{index_name_outer.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_outer['columns'],true)}&#{index_name_inner.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_inner['columns'],true)}"
+              redundancy_index << "#{table}上存在冗余的索引:【#{index_name_outer.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_outer['columns'],true)}】&【#{index_name_inner.to_s + get_index_columns_sorted(index_columns_inner['columns'],true)}】"
             end
             handled_index << index_name_inner.to_s + index_name_outer.to_s
           end
@@ -56,23 +56,30 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
         handled_index = []
       end
       print_arr = []
-      print_arr << ["重复索引"]
       double_index.each do |item|
         print_arr << [item]
       end
-      table = Terminal::Table.new :rows => print_arr
+      table = Terminal::Table.new :title => "重复索引", :rows => print_arr
       puts table if double_index.size > 0
+      if double_index.size < 1
+        table = Terminal::Table.new :title => "暂无检索到重复索引"
+        puts table
+      end
+
       print_arr = []
-      print_arr << ["冗余索引"]
       redundancy_index.each do |item|
         print_arr << [item]
       end
-      table = Terminal::Table.new :rows => print_arr
+      table = Terminal::Table.new :title => "冗余索引", :rows => print_arr
       puts table if redundancy_index.size > 0
+      if redundancy_index.size < 1
+        table = Terminal::Table.new :title => "暂无检索到冗余索引"
+        puts table
+      end
     rescue Exception => e
       puts e.backtrace
     ensure
-      db_close #释放链接
+      MysqlDoubleIndex.db_close #释放链接
     end
   end
 
@@ -90,8 +97,7 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
         sql = "select TABLE_NAME,ENGINE,TABLE_ROWS,AVG_ROW_LENGTH,DATA_LENGTH,INDEX_LENGTH,(DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH) as TABLE_LENGTH,CREATE_TIME from information_schema.tables where table_schema = '#{database}' and table_name = '#{table}'"
       end
       tables = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(sql)
-      head = ["TABLE_NAME","ENGINE","TABLE_ROWS","AVG_ROW_LENGTH","DATA_LENGTH","INDEX_LENGTH","SUM_LENGTH","CREATE_TIME"]
-      print_arr << head
+      head = ["table name","engine","table rows","average row length","data length","index length","sum lemgth","create time"]
       tables.each do |item|
         item.each_with_index do |data,index|
           if [4,5,6].include?(index)
@@ -103,13 +109,13 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
         end
         print_arr << item
       end
-      table = Terminal::Table.new :rows => print_arr
+      table = Terminal::Table.new :title => "表占用磁盘详情", :headings => head, :rows => print_arr
       puts table
     rescue Exception => e
     ensure
       sql="use #{database}"
       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(sql)
-      db_close #释放链接
+      MysqlDoubleIndex.db_close #释放链接
     end
   end
 
@@ -128,11 +134,7 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
       return "#{(byte/(1024**4)).round(2)}TB"
     end
   end
-  def db_close
-    if ActiveRecord::Base.connection && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.active?
-      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.close
-    end
-  end
+
   def get_index_columns_sorted(columns, sub_part = false)
     if sub_part
       '(' + columns.join(',') + ')'

data/lib/mysql_double_index/db_conn.rb

@@ -9,4 +9,9 @@ module MysqlDoubleIndex
     dbconfig = YAML::load(MysqlDoubleIndex.load_config)
     ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(dbconfig[Rails::env.to_s])
   end
+  def db_close
+    if ActiveRecord::Base.connection && ActiveRecord::Base.connection.active?
+      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.close
+    end
+  end
 end

data/lib/mysql_double_index/version.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 module MysqlDoubleIndex
-  VERSION = "0.1.3"
+  VERSION = "0.1.4"
 end

data/mysql_double_index.gemspec

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
 
   spec.summary       = %q{查找mysql数据库中重复和冗余索引}
   spec.description   = %q{查找mysql数据库中重复和冗余索引}
-  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/sun1752709589"
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/sun1752709589/mysql_double_index"
   spec.license       = "MIT"
 
   # Prevent pushing this gem to RubyGems.org by setting 'allowed_push_host', or
@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
   spec.require_paths = ["lib","lib/mysql_double_index"]
 
-  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.2"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.10"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "activerecord", "~> 4.2"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "terminal-table", "~> 1.5"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "mysql2", "~> 0.3"
-  spec.add_development_dependency "rails", "~> 4.2"
+  spec.add_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.2"
+  spec.add_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.10"
+  spec.add_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+  spec.add_dependency "activerecord"
+  spec.add_dependency "terminal-table"
+  spec.add_dependency "mysql2", "~> 0.3"
+  spec.add_dependency "rails"
 end

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: mysql_double_index
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.1.3
+  version: 0.1.4
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - sunyafei
 autorequire: 
 bindir: exe
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2015-08-09 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2015-08-10 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rspec
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ dependencies:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '3.2'
-  type: :development
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ dependencies:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '1.10'
-  type: :development
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ dependencies:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '10.0'
-  type: :development
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
@@ -56,30 +56,30 @@ dependencies:
   name: activerecord
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '4.2'
-  type: :development
+        version: '0'
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '4.2'
+        version: '0'
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: terminal-table
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '1.5'
-  type: :development
+        version: '0'
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '1.5'
+        version: '0'
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: mysql2
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ dependencies:
     - - "~>"
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '0.3'
-  type: :development
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
@@ -98,16 +98,16 @@ dependencies:
   name: rails
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '4.2'
-  type: :development
+        version: '0'
+  type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
-    - - "~>"
+    - - ">="
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '4.2'
+        version: '0'
 description: "查找mysql数据库中重复和冗余索引"
 email:
 - 1752709589@qq.com
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ files:
 - lib/mysql_double_index/db_conn.rb
 - lib/mysql_double_index/version.rb
 - mysql_double_index.gemspec
-homepage: https://github.com/sun1752709589
+homepage: https://github.com/sun1752709589/mysql_double_index
 licenses:
 - MIT
 metadata:
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
 rubyforge_project: 
-rubygems_version: 2.4.8
+rubygems_version: 2.2.2
 signing_key: 
 specification_version: 4
 summary: "查找mysql数据库中重复和冗余索引"