mp3info 0.6.17
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- data/.gitignore +12 -0
- data/History.txt +153 -0
- data/README.rdoc +68 -0
- data/lib/mp3info.rb +714 -0
- data/lib/mp3info/extension_modules.rb +46 -0
- data/lib/mp3info/id3v2.rb +437 -0
- data/mp3info.gemspec +17 -0
- data/test/fixtures.yml +86 -0
- data/test/test_ruby-mp3info.rb +572 -0
- metadata +76 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/History.txt
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=== 0.6.17 / 2012-01-15
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* fixed stringio related problems
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* cleanup project
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=== 0.6.16 / 2011-11-10
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* fixed type error when inspecting mp3info (thanks to Jacob Lichner)
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=== 0.6.15 / 2011-07-18
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* support for StringIO as input (thanks to Edd Parris)
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=== 0.6.14 / 2011-06-17
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* Added a check for nil that was seen causing problems when processing files. (thanks to Carl Hall)
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* Fixed reading on win32, requires binary flag. (thanks to Jonas Tingeborn)
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* Fixed white spaces. Replaced tabs with spaces to make the source readable on for users other than the original author. (thanks to Jonas Tingeborn)
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* Add :parse_mp3 flag to new/open. (thanks to Dave Lee)
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* Add benchmark for parsing performance. (thanks to Dave Lee)
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* fixed ID3v2#io_position computing, so Mp3Info#audio_content() is correct now
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=== 0.6.13 / 2009-05-26
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* fixed bad mapping of artist inside id3 2.2
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* adding fusil fuzzer tests
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* Improved support for id3v2.2 to id3v2.3 field mapping
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* each_frame() iterator
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* removed @bitrate & @length computation based on @tag2[TLEN]
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=== 0.6.12 / 2009-02-23
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* fixed bug when @tag2["TLEN"] == 0
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=== 0.6.11 / 2009-01-27
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* the library doesn't raise an ID3v2Error anymore when a id3v2 tag size is incorrect, but just output a warning. (Fixes bug #23619)
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=== 0.6.10 / 2008-11-27
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* processing of tags (read and write) can be disabled with :parse_tags => false
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=== 0.6.9 / 2008-09-16
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* now correctly remove trailing whitespaces form tag1 values
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* bugfix #21687 included: 'tweaked the MP3 frame synch code to parse certain mp3 files'
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=== 0.6.8 / 2008-08-20
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* support for MPEG 2.5 (thanks to Oleguer Huguet Ibars)
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* support for vbr files without Xing header
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=== 0.6.7 / 2008-06-26
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* Mp3Info#header hash now gives access to additional mpeg attributes (thanks to Andrew Kuklewicz)
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=== 0.6.6 / 2008-05-27
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* avoid reading tag that are too big (> 50Mb)
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* ruby 1.9 support (thanks to Dave Thomas)
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* FIXED: bug #20311 'Multiple APIC frames may be stored incorrectly'
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* FIXED: bug #20312 'doesn't use v2.2 frames for extracting meta data'
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=== 0.6.5 / 2008-04-19
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* added Mp3Info#audio_content method, to return "audio-only" boundaries from mp3, i.e. data without tags (closes feature request #17230)
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* bugfix on reading id3 2.4 (size not syncsafed)
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* more robust tag decoding with bad tags
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=== 0.6.4 / 2008-04-16
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* added @tag2["disc_number"] and @tag2["disc_total"] mirroring TPOS attribute (thanks to Harry Ohlsen)
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=== 0.6.3 / 2008-03-28
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* some internals modifications for the compatibility with ruby-audioinfo
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=== 0.6.2 / 2008-03-02
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* better handling of frames: decode and encode as raw string by default, or handle charset decoding/encoding for /^T/ and COMM frames
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=== 0.6.1 / 2008-02-28
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* FIXED: fails to read id3v2 tags when iconv fails
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=== 0.6 / 2008-02-24
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* FIXED: correct handling of encoding in id3v2 tags
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=== 0.5.1 / 2007-09-10
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* ADDED: Mp3Info#reload method to reload the file from the disk
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* FIXED: bug [#2604] Not able to delete tag1
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* FIXED: bug #3401 'id3v2.rb dies when trying to read a certain mp3'
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* FIXED: bug #2957 'Error message "Can't define singleton"'
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* FIXED: bug #3068 'require_gem ("ruby-mp3info") doesn't works'
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* FIXED: bug #11967 "Leading 'h' from 'http://' gets chopped on URL fields"
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* PATCHED: with patch #3157 'Fix for 64 bit Ruby'
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=== 0.5 / 2005-12-06
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* id3v2 writing and removing support added. tag2 attribute is r/w now
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* max guess size to find a valid frame set to 2Mb
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* implemented a new class ID3v2, ID2TAGS moved into it
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* Mp3Info.tag is r/w now and has priority over @tag1 and @tag2 when writing
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* added Mp3Info#rename() method to change the filename written at close
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* clean up: all overloaded standards classes replaced by including modules
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* FIXED bug in reading id3v2 tags tagged with olds versions of "mp3ext" ( http://www.mutschler.de/mp3ext/ )
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* FIXED bug on calculating id3v2 frame size
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* FIXED bug when multiple TLEN tags
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* FIXED bug when converting text tag from Unicode
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* FIXED bug: file was not closed, causing too many opened files and test failure on win32
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=== 0.4 / 2005-04-26
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* fixes in vbr mode
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* removed extract_info_from_head() function
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* now try several times to find a good header frame before giving up
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* correct handling of unicode in v2 tags. Require standard "iconv" library if such tags are used
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* FIXED if a tag appears more than one time, create an array with every value found for this tag
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=== 0.3 / 2004-05-04
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* massive changes of most of the code to make it easier to read & hopefully run faster
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* ID2TAGS hash is just informative now, no use of it in the code. id3v2 tag fields are read in directly
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* added support for id3 v2.2 and v2.4 (0.2.1 only supported v2.3)
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* much improved vbr duration guessing
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* made Mp3Info#to_s output to be prettier
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* moved hastag1? and hastag2? to be class booleans instead of functions (now named hastag1 and hastag2)
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* fixed a bug on computing "error_protection" attribute
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* new attribute "tag", which is a sort of "universal" tag, regardless of the tag version, 1 or 2, with the same keys as @tag1
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* new method hastag?, which test the presence of any tag
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=== 0.2.1 / 2003-09-04
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* filename attribute added
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* mp3 files are opened read-only now [Alan Davies <alan__DOT_davies__AT__thomson.com>]
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* Mp3Info#initialize: bugfixes [Alan Davies <alan__DOT_davies__AT__thomson.com>]
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* put NULLs in year field in id3v1 tags instead of zeros [Alan Davies <alan__DOT_davies__AT__thomson.com>]
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* Mp3Info#gettag1: remove null at end of strings [Alan Davies <alan__DOT_davies__AT__thomson.com>]
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* Mp3Info#extract_infos_from_head(): some brackets missed [Alan Davies <alan__DOT_davies__AT__thomson.com>]
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=== 0.2 / 2003-08-18
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* writing, reading and removing of id3v1 tags
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* reading of id3v2 tags
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* test suite improved
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* to_s method added
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* length attribute is a Float now
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=== 0.1 / 2003-03-17
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* Initial version
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data/README.rdoc
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= mp3info
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* http://github.com/toy/mp3info
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== DESCRIPTION:
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mp3info read low-level informations and manipulate tags on mp3 files.
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== FEATURES/PROBLEMS:
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* written in pure ruby
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* read low-level informations like bitrate, length, samplerate, etc...
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* read, write, remove id3v1 and id3v2 tags
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* correctly read VBR files (with or without Xing header)
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* only 2.3 version is supported for writings id3v2 tags
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== SYNOPSIS:
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require "mp3info"
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# read and display infos & tags
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Mp3Info.open("myfile.mp3") do |mp3info|
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puts mp3info
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end
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# read/write tag1 and tag2 with Mp3Info#tag attribute
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# when reading tag2 have priority over tag1
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# when writing, each tag is written.
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Mp3Info.open("myfile.mp3") do |mp3|
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puts mp3.tag.title
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puts mp3.tag.artist
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puts mp3.tag.album
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puts mp3.tag.tracknum
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mp3.tag.title = "track title"
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mp3.tag.artist = "artist name"
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end
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Mp3Info.open("myfile.mp3") do |mp3|
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# you can access four letter v2 tags like this
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puts mp3.tag2.TIT2
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mp3.tag2.TIT2 = "new TIT2"
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# or like that
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mp3.tag2["TIT2"]
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# at this time, only COMM tag is processed after reading and before writing
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# according to ID3v2#options hash
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mp3.tag2.options[:lang] = "FRE"
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mp3.tag2.COMM = "my comment in french, correctly handled when reading and writing"
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end
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# tags v2 will be read and written according to the :encoding settings
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mp3 = Mp3Info.open("myfile.mp3", :encoding => 'utf-8')
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== REQUIREMENTS:
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* iconv
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== INSTALL:
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* gem install mp3info
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== LICENSE:
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ruby
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== TODO:
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* encoder detection
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* support for more tags in id3v2
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* generalize id3v2 with other audio formats (APE, MPC, OGG, etc...)
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data/lib/mp3info.rb
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# coding:utf-8
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# License:: Ruby
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# Author:: Guillaume Pierronnet (mailto:moumar_AT__rubyforge_DOT_org)
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# Website:: http://ruby-mp3info.rubyforge.org/
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require 'stringio'
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require "fileutils"
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require "mp3info/extension_modules"
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require "mp3info/id3v2"
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# ruby -d to display debugging infos
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# Raised on any kind of error related to ruby-mp3info
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class Mp3InfoError < StandardError ; end
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class Mp3InfoInternalError < StandardError #:nodoc:
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end
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class Mp3Info
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VERSION = "0.6.16"
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LAYER = [ nil, 3, 2, 1]
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BITRATE = {
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1 =>
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[
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[32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448],
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[32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384],
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[32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320] ],
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2 =>
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[
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[32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256],
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[8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160],
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[8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160]
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],
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2.5 =>
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[
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[32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256],
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[8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160],
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[8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160]
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]
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}
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SAMPLERATE = {
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1 => [ 44100, 48000, 32000 ],
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2 => [ 22050, 24000, 16000 ],
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2.5 => [ 11025, 12000, 8000 ]
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}
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CHANNEL_MODE = [ "Stereo", "JStereo", "Dual Channel", "Single Channel"]
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GENRES = [
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"Blues", "Classic Rock", "Country", "Dance", "Disco", "Funk",
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"Grunge", "Hip-Hop", "Jazz", "Metal", "New Age", "Oldies",
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"Other", "Pop", "R&B", "Rap", "Reggae", "Rock",
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"Techno", "Industrial", "Alternative", "Ska", "Death Metal", "Pranks",
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"Soundtrack", "Euro-Techno", "Ambient", "Trip-Hop", "Vocal", "Jazz+Funk",
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"Fusion", "Trance", "Classical", "Instrumental", "Acid", "House",
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"Game", "Sound Clip", "Gospel", "Noise", "AlternRock", "Bass",
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"Soul", "Punk", "Space", "Meditative", "Instrumental Pop", "Instrumental Rock",
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"Ethnic", "Gothic", "Darkwave", "Techno-Industrial", "Electronic", "Pop-Folk",
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"Eurodance", "Dream", "Southern Rock", "Comedy", "Cult", "Gangsta",
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"Top 40", "Christian Rap", "Pop/Funk", "Jungle", "Native American", "Cabaret",
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"New Wave", "Psychadelic", "Rave", "Showtunes", "Trailer", "Lo-Fi",
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"Tribal", "Acid Punk", "Acid Jazz", "Polka", "Retro", "Musical",
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"Rock & Roll", "Hard Rock", "Folk", "Folk/Rock", "National Folk", "Swing",
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"Fast-Fusion", "Bebob", "Latin", "Revival", "Celtic", "Bluegrass", "Avantgarde",
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"Gothic Rock", "Progressive Rock", "Psychedelic Rock", "Symphonic Rock", "Slow Rock", "Big Band",
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"Chorus", "Easy Listening", "Acoustic", "Humour", "Speech", "Chanson",
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"Opera", "Chamber Music", "Sonata", "Symphony", "Booty Bass", "Primus",
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"Porn Groove", "Satire", "Slow Jam", "Club", "Tango", "Samba",
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"Folklore", "Ballad", "Power Ballad", "Rhythmic Soul", "Freestyle", "Duet",
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"Punk Rock", "Drum Solo", "A capella", "Euro-House", "Dance Hall",
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"Goa", "Drum & Bass", "Club House", "Hardcore", "Terror",
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"Indie", "BritPop", "NegerPunk", "Polsk Punk", "Beat",
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"Christian Gangsta", "Heavy Metal", "Black Metal", "Crossover", "Contemporary C",
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"Christian Rock", "Merengue", "Salsa", "Thrash Metal", "Anime", "JPop",
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"SynthPop" ]
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TAG1_SIZE = 128
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#MAX_FRAME_COUNT = 6 #number of frame to read for encoder detection
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# map to fill the "universal" tag (#tag attribute)
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# for id3v2.2
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TAG_MAPPING_2_2 = {
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"title" => "TT2",
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"artist" => "TP1",
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"album" => "TAL",
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"year" => "TYE",
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"tracknum" => "TRK",
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"comments" => "COM",
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"genre_s" => "TCO"
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}
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# for id3v2.3 and 2.4
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TAG_MAPPING_2_3 = {
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"title" => "TIT2",
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"artist" => "TPE1",
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"album" => "TALB",
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"year" => "TYER",
|
99
|
+
"tracknum" => "TRCK",
|
100
|
+
"comments" => "COMM",
|
101
|
+
"genre_s" => "TCON"
|
102
|
+
}
|
103
|
+
|
104
|
+
# http://www.codeproject.com/audio/MPEGAudioInfo.asp
|
105
|
+
SAMPLES_PER_FRAME = [
|
106
|
+
nil,
|
107
|
+
{1=>384, 2=>384, 2.5=>384}, # Layer I
|
108
|
+
{1=>1152, 2=>1152, 2.5=>1152}, # Layer II
|
109
|
+
{1=>1152, 2=>576, 2.5=>576} # Layer III
|
110
|
+
]
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
# mpeg version = 1 or 2
|
113
|
+
attr_reader(:mpeg_version)
|
114
|
+
|
115
|
+
# layer = 1, 2, or 3
|
116
|
+
attr_reader(:layer)
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
# bitrate in kbps
|
119
|
+
attr_reader(:bitrate)
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
# samplerate in Hz
|
122
|
+
attr_reader(:samplerate)
|
123
|
+
|
124
|
+
# channel mode => "Stereo", "JStereo", "Dual Channel" or "Single Channel"
|
125
|
+
attr_reader(:channel_mode)
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
# variable bitrate => true or false
|
128
|
+
attr_reader(:vbr)
|
129
|
+
|
130
|
+
# Hash representing values in the MP3 frame header. Keys are one of the following:
|
131
|
+
# - :private (boolean)
|
132
|
+
# - :copyright (boolean)
|
133
|
+
# - :original (boolean)
|
134
|
+
# - :padding (boolean)
|
135
|
+
# - :error_protection (boolean)
|
136
|
+
# - :mode_extension (integer in the 0..3 range)
|
137
|
+
# - :emphasis (integer in the 0..3 range)
|
138
|
+
# detailled explanation can be found here: http://www.mp3-tech.org/programmer/frame_header.html
|
139
|
+
attr_reader(:header)
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
# length in seconds as a Float
|
142
|
+
attr_reader(:length)
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
# error protection => true or false
|
145
|
+
attr_reader(:error_protection)
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
#a sort of "universal" tag, regardless of the tag version, 1 or 2, with the same keys as @tag1
|
148
|
+
#this tag has priority over @tag1 and @tag2 when writing the tag with #close
|
149
|
+
attr_reader(:tag)
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
# id3v1 tag as a Hash. You can modify it, it will be written when calling
|
152
|
+
# "close" method.
|
153
|
+
attr_accessor(:tag1)
|
154
|
+
|
155
|
+
# id3v2 tag attribute as an ID3v2 object. You can modify it, it will be written when calling
|
156
|
+
# "close" method.
|
157
|
+
attr_accessor(:tag2)
|
158
|
+
|
159
|
+
# the original filename unless used with a StringIO
|
160
|
+
attr_reader(:filename)
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
# Test the presence of an id3v1 tag in file or StringIO +filename_or_io+
|
163
|
+
def self.hastag1?(filename_or_io)
|
164
|
+
if filename_or_io.is_a?(StringIO)
|
165
|
+
io = filename_or_io
|
166
|
+
io.rewind
|
167
|
+
else
|
168
|
+
io = File.new(filename_or_io, "rb")
|
169
|
+
end
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
hastag1 = false
|
172
|
+
begin
|
173
|
+
io.seek(-TAG1_SIZE, File::SEEK_END)
|
174
|
+
hastag1 = io.read(3) == "TAG"
|
175
|
+
ensure
|
176
|
+
io.close if io.is_a?(File)
|
177
|
+
end
|
178
|
+
hastag1
|
179
|
+
end
|
180
|
+
|
181
|
+
# Test the presence of an id3v2 tag in file or StringIO +filename_or_io+
|
182
|
+
def self.hastag2?(filename_or_io)
|
183
|
+
if filename_or_io.is_a?(StringIO)
|
184
|
+
io = filename_or_io
|
185
|
+
io.rewind
|
186
|
+
else
|
187
|
+
io = File.new(filename_or_io,"rb")
|
188
|
+
end
|
189
|
+
|
190
|
+
hastag2 = false
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
begin
|
193
|
+
hastag2 = io.read(3) == "ID3"
|
194
|
+
ensure
|
195
|
+
io.close if io.is_a?(File)
|
196
|
+
end
|
197
|
+
hastag2
|
198
|
+
end
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
# Remove id3v1 tag from +filename+
|
201
|
+
def self.removetag1(filename)
|
202
|
+
if self.hastag1?(filename)
|
203
|
+
newsize = File.size(filename) - TAG1_SIZE
|
204
|
+
File.open(filename, "rb+") { |f| f.truncate(newsize) }
|
205
|
+
end
|
206
|
+
end
|
207
|
+
|
208
|
+
# Remove id3v2 tag from +filename+
|
209
|
+
def self.removetag2(filename)
|
210
|
+
self.open(filename) do |mp3|
|
211
|
+
mp3.tag2.clear
|
212
|
+
end
|
213
|
+
end
|
214
|
+
|
215
|
+
# Instantiate Mp3Info object with name +filename+.
|
216
|
+
# options hash is used for ID3v2#new.
|
217
|
+
# Specify :parse_tags => false to disable the processing
|
218
|
+
# of the tags (read and write).
|
219
|
+
# Specify :parse_mp3 => false to disable processing of the mp3
|
220
|
+
def initialize(filename_or_io, options = {})
|
221
|
+
warn("#{self.class}::new() does not take block; use #{self.class}::open() instead") if block_given?
|
222
|
+
@filename_or_io = filename_or_io
|
223
|
+
options = {:parse_mp3 => true, :parse_tags => true}.update(options)
|
224
|
+
@tag_parsing_enabled = options.delete(:parse_tags)
|
225
|
+
@mp3_parsing_enabled = options.delete(:parse_mp3)
|
226
|
+
@id3v2_options = options
|
227
|
+
reload
|
228
|
+
end
|
229
|
+
|
230
|
+
# reload (or load for the first time) the file from disk
|
231
|
+
def reload
|
232
|
+
@header = {}
|
233
|
+
|
234
|
+
if @filename_or_io.is_a?(StringIO)
|
235
|
+
@io_is_a_file = false
|
236
|
+
@io = @filename_or_io
|
237
|
+
@io_size = @io.size
|
238
|
+
@filename = nil
|
239
|
+
else
|
240
|
+
@io_is_a_file = true
|
241
|
+
@io = File.new(@filename_or_io, "rb")
|
242
|
+
@io_size = @io.stat.size
|
243
|
+
@filename = @filename_or_io
|
244
|
+
end
|
245
|
+
|
246
|
+
if @io_size == 0
|
247
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "empty file or IO")
|
248
|
+
end
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
@io.extend(Mp3FileMethods)
|
252
|
+
@tag1 = @tag = @tag1_orig = @tag_orig = {}
|
253
|
+
@tag1.extend(HashKeys)
|
254
|
+
@tag2 = ID3v2.new(@id3v2_options)
|
255
|
+
|
256
|
+
begin
|
257
|
+
if @tag_parsing_enabled
|
258
|
+
parse_tags
|
259
|
+
@tag1_orig = @tag1.dup
|
260
|
+
|
261
|
+
if hastag1?
|
262
|
+
@tag = @tag1.dup
|
263
|
+
end
|
264
|
+
|
265
|
+
if hastag2?
|
266
|
+
@tag = {}
|
267
|
+
# creation of a sort of "universal" tag, regardless of the tag version
|
268
|
+
tag2_mapping = @tag2.version =~ /^2\.2/ ? TAG_MAPPING_2_2 : TAG_MAPPING_2_3
|
269
|
+
tag2_mapping.each do |key, tag2_name|
|
270
|
+
tag_value = (@tag2[tag2_name].is_a?(Array) ? @tag2[tag2_name].first : @tag2[tag2_name])
|
271
|
+
next unless tag_value
|
272
|
+
@tag[key] = tag_value.is_a?(Array) ? tag_value.first : tag_value
|
273
|
+
|
274
|
+
if %w{year tracknum}.include?(key)
|
275
|
+
@tag[key] = tag_value.to_i
|
276
|
+
end
|
277
|
+
# this is a special case with id3v2.2, which uses
|
278
|
+
# old fashionned id3v1 genres
|
279
|
+
if tag2_name == "TCO" && tag_value =~ /^\((\d+)\)$/
|
280
|
+
@tag["genre_s"] = GENRES[$1.to_i]
|
281
|
+
end
|
282
|
+
end
|
283
|
+
end
|
284
|
+
|
285
|
+
@tag.extend(HashKeys)
|
286
|
+
@tag_orig = @tag.dup
|
287
|
+
end
|
288
|
+
|
289
|
+
if @mp3_parsing_enabled
|
290
|
+
parse_mp3
|
291
|
+
end
|
292
|
+
|
293
|
+
ensure
|
294
|
+
if @io_is_a_file
|
295
|
+
@io.close
|
296
|
+
end
|
297
|
+
end
|
298
|
+
end
|
299
|
+
|
300
|
+
# "block version" of Mp3Info::new()
|
301
|
+
def self.open(*params)
|
302
|
+
m = self.new(*params)
|
303
|
+
ret = nil
|
304
|
+
if block_given?
|
305
|
+
begin
|
306
|
+
ret = yield(m)
|
307
|
+
ensure
|
308
|
+
m.close
|
309
|
+
end
|
310
|
+
else
|
311
|
+
ret = m
|
312
|
+
end
|
313
|
+
ret
|
314
|
+
end
|
315
|
+
|
316
|
+
# Remove id3v1 from mp3
|
317
|
+
def removetag1
|
318
|
+
@tag1.clear
|
319
|
+
self
|
320
|
+
end
|
321
|
+
|
322
|
+
# Remove id3v2 from mp3
|
323
|
+
def removetag2
|
324
|
+
@tag2.clear
|
325
|
+
self
|
326
|
+
end
|
327
|
+
|
328
|
+
# Does the file has an id3v1 or v2 tag?
|
329
|
+
def hastag?
|
330
|
+
hastag1? || hastag2?
|
331
|
+
end
|
332
|
+
|
333
|
+
# Does the file has an id3v1 tag?
|
334
|
+
def hastag1?
|
335
|
+
!@tag1.empty?
|
336
|
+
end
|
337
|
+
|
338
|
+
# Does the file has an id3v2 tag?
|
339
|
+
def hastag2?
|
340
|
+
@tag2.parsed?
|
341
|
+
end
|
342
|
+
|
343
|
+
# write to another filename at close()
|
344
|
+
def rename(new_filename)
|
345
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "cannot rename an IO") unless @io_is_a_file
|
346
|
+
@filename = new_filename
|
347
|
+
end
|
348
|
+
|
349
|
+
# this method returns the "audio-only" data boundaries of the file,
|
350
|
+
# i.e. content stripped form tags. Useful to compare 2 files with the same
|
351
|
+
# audio content but with differents tags. Returned value is an array
|
352
|
+
# [position_in_the_file, length_of_the_data]
|
353
|
+
def audio_content
|
354
|
+
pos = 0
|
355
|
+
length = @io_size
|
356
|
+
if hastag1?
|
357
|
+
length -= TAG1_SIZE
|
358
|
+
end
|
359
|
+
if hastag2?
|
360
|
+
pos = @tag2.io_position
|
361
|
+
length -= @tag2.io_position
|
362
|
+
end
|
363
|
+
[pos, length]
|
364
|
+
end
|
365
|
+
|
366
|
+
# return the length in seconds of one frame
|
367
|
+
def frame_length
|
368
|
+
SAMPLES_PER_FRAME[@layer][@mpeg_version] / Float(@samplerate)
|
369
|
+
end
|
370
|
+
|
371
|
+
# Flush pending modifications to tags and close the file
|
372
|
+
# not used when source IO is a StringIO
|
373
|
+
def close
|
374
|
+
puts "close" if $DEBUG
|
375
|
+
return unless @io_is_a_file
|
376
|
+
if !@tag_parsing_enabled
|
377
|
+
return
|
378
|
+
end
|
379
|
+
if @tag != @tag_orig
|
380
|
+
puts "@tag has changed" if $DEBUG
|
381
|
+
|
382
|
+
# @tag1 has precedence over @tag
|
383
|
+
if @tag1 == @tag1_orig
|
384
|
+
@tag.each do |k, v|
|
385
|
+
@tag1[k] = v
|
386
|
+
end
|
387
|
+
end
|
388
|
+
|
389
|
+
# ruby-mp3info can only write v2.3 tags
|
390
|
+
TAG_MAPPING_2_3.each do |key, tag2_name|
|
391
|
+
@tag2.delete(TAG_MAPPING_2_2[key])
|
392
|
+
@tag2[tag2_name] = @tag[key] if @tag[key]
|
393
|
+
end
|
394
|
+
end
|
395
|
+
|
396
|
+
if @tag1 != @tag1_orig
|
397
|
+
puts "@tag1 has changed" if $DEBUG
|
398
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "file is not writable") unless File.writable?(@filename_or_io)
|
399
|
+
#@tag1_orig.update(@tag1)
|
400
|
+
@tag1_orig = @tag1.dup
|
401
|
+
File.open(@filename_or_io, 'rb+') do |file|
|
402
|
+
if @tag1_orig.empty?
|
403
|
+
newsize = @io_size - TAG1_SIZE
|
404
|
+
file.truncate(newsize)
|
405
|
+
else
|
406
|
+
file.seek(-TAG1_SIZE, File::SEEK_END)
|
407
|
+
t = file.read(3)
|
408
|
+
if t != 'TAG'
|
409
|
+
#append new tag
|
410
|
+
file.seek(0, File::SEEK_END)
|
411
|
+
file.write('TAG')
|
412
|
+
end
|
413
|
+
str = [
|
414
|
+
@tag1_orig["title"]||"",
|
415
|
+
@tag1_orig["artist"]||"",
|
416
|
+
@tag1_orig["album"]||"",
|
417
|
+
((@tag1_orig["year"] != 0) ? ("%04d" % @tag1_orig["year"].to_i) : "\0\0\0\0"),
|
418
|
+
@tag1_orig["comments"]||"",
|
419
|
+
0,
|
420
|
+
@tag1_orig["tracknum"]||0,
|
421
|
+
@tag1_orig["genre"]||255
|
422
|
+
].pack("Z30Z30Z30Z4Z28CCC")
|
423
|
+
file.write(str)
|
424
|
+
end
|
425
|
+
end
|
426
|
+
end
|
427
|
+
|
428
|
+
if @tag2.changed?
|
429
|
+
puts "@tag2 has changed" if $DEBUG
|
430
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "file is not writable") unless File.writable?(@filename_or_io)
|
431
|
+
tempfile_name = nil
|
432
|
+
File.open(@filename_or_io, 'rb+') do |file|
|
433
|
+
#if tag2 already exists, seek to end of it
|
434
|
+
if @tag2.parsed?
|
435
|
+
file.seek(@tag2.io_position)
|
436
|
+
end
|
437
|
+
# if @io.read(3) == "ID3"
|
438
|
+
# version_maj, version_min, flags = @io.read(3).unpack("CCB4")
|
439
|
+
# unsync, ext_header, experimental, footer = (0..3).collect { |i| flags[i].chr == '1' }
|
440
|
+
# tag2_len = @io.get_syncsafe
|
441
|
+
# @io.seek(@io.get_syncsafe - 4, IO::SEEK_CUR) if ext_header
|
442
|
+
# @io.seek(tag2_len, IO::SEEK_CUR)
|
443
|
+
# end
|
444
|
+
tempfile_name = @filename_or_io + ".tmp"
|
445
|
+
File.open(tempfile_name, "wb") do |tempfile|
|
446
|
+
unless @tag2.empty?
|
447
|
+
tempfile.write(@tag2.to_bin)
|
448
|
+
end
|
449
|
+
|
450
|
+
bufsiz = file.stat.blksize || 4096
|
451
|
+
while buf = file.read(bufsiz)
|
452
|
+
tempfile.write(buf)
|
453
|
+
end
|
454
|
+
end
|
455
|
+
end
|
456
|
+
File.rename(tempfile_name, @filename_or_io)
|
457
|
+
end
|
458
|
+
end
|
459
|
+
|
460
|
+
# close and reopen the file, i.e. commit changes to disk and
|
461
|
+
# reload it (only works with "true" files, not StringIO ones)
|
462
|
+
def flush
|
463
|
+
return unless @io_is_a_file
|
464
|
+
close
|
465
|
+
reload
|
466
|
+
end
|
467
|
+
|
468
|
+
# inspect inside Mp3Info
|
469
|
+
def to_s
|
470
|
+
s = "MPEG #{@mpeg_version} Layer #{@layer} #{@vbr ? "VBR" : "CBR"} #{@bitrate} Kbps #{@channel_mode} #{@samplerate} Hz length #{@length} sec. header #{@header.inspect} "
|
471
|
+
s << "tag1: "+@tag1.to_hash.inspect+"\n" if hastag1?
|
472
|
+
s << "tag2: "+@tag2.to_hash.inspect+"\n" if hastag2?
|
473
|
+
s
|
474
|
+
end
|
475
|
+
|
476
|
+
# iterates over each mpeg frame over the file, allowing you to
|
477
|
+
# write some funny things, like an mpeg lossless cutter, or frame
|
478
|
+
# counter, or whatever you like ;) +frame+ is a hash with the following keys:
|
479
|
+
# :layer, :bitrate, :samplerate, :mpeg_version, :padding and :size (in bytes)
|
480
|
+
def each_frame
|
481
|
+
@io.seek(@first_frame_pos, File::SEEK_SET)
|
482
|
+
loop do
|
483
|
+
head = @io.read(4).unpack("N").first
|
484
|
+
frame = Mp3Info.get_frames_infos(head)
|
485
|
+
@io.seek(frame[:size] -4, File::SEEK_CUR)
|
486
|
+
yield frame
|
487
|
+
#puts "frame #{frame_count} len #{frame[:length]} br #{frame[:bitrate]} @io.pos #{@io.pos}"
|
488
|
+
break if @io.eof?
|
489
|
+
end
|
490
|
+
end
|
491
|
+
|
492
|
+
private
|
493
|
+
|
494
|
+
def Mp3Info.get_frames_infos(head)
|
495
|
+
# be sure we are in sync
|
496
|
+
if ((head & 0xffe00000) != 0xffe00000) || # 11 bit MPEG frame sync
|
497
|
+
((head & 0x00060000) == 0x00060000) || # 2 bit layer type
|
498
|
+
((head & 0x0000f000) == 0x0000f000) || # 4 bit bitrate
|
499
|
+
((head & 0x0000f000) == 0x00000000) || # free format bitstream
|
500
|
+
((head & 0x00000c00) == 0x00000c00) || # 2 bit frequency
|
501
|
+
((head & 0xffff0000) == 0xfffe0000)
|
502
|
+
raise Mp3InfoInternalError
|
503
|
+
end
|
504
|
+
mpeg_version = [2.5, nil, 2, 1][bits(head, 20,19)]
|
505
|
+
|
506
|
+
layer = LAYER[bits(head, 18,17)]
|
507
|
+
raise Mp3InfoInternalError if layer == nil || mpeg_version == nil
|
508
|
+
|
509
|
+
bitrate = BITRATE[mpeg_version][layer-1][bits(head, 15,12)-1]
|
510
|
+
samplerate = SAMPLERATE[mpeg_version][bits(head, 11,10)]
|
511
|
+
padding = (head[9] == 1)
|
512
|
+
if layer == 1
|
513
|
+
size = (12 * bitrate*1000.0 / samplerate + (padding ? 1 : 0))*4
|
514
|
+
else # layer 2 and 3
|
515
|
+
size = 144 * (bitrate*1000.0 / samplerate) + (padding ? 1 : 0)
|
516
|
+
end
|
517
|
+
size = size.to_i
|
518
|
+
{ :layer => layer,
|
519
|
+
:bitrate => bitrate,
|
520
|
+
:samplerate => samplerate,
|
521
|
+
:mpeg_version => mpeg_version,
|
522
|
+
:padding => padding,
|
523
|
+
:size => size }
|
524
|
+
end
|
525
|
+
|
526
|
+
### parses the id3 tags of the currently open @io
|
527
|
+
def parse_tags
|
528
|
+
return if @io_size < TAG1_SIZE # file is too small
|
529
|
+
|
530
|
+
@tag1_parsed = false
|
531
|
+
@io.seek(0)
|
532
|
+
f3 = @io.read(3)
|
533
|
+
# v1 tag at beginning
|
534
|
+
if f3 == "TAG"
|
535
|
+
gettag1
|
536
|
+
@tag1_parsed = true
|
537
|
+
end
|
538
|
+
|
539
|
+
@tag2.from_io(@io) if f3 == "ID3" # v2 tag at beginning
|
540
|
+
|
541
|
+
unless @tag1_parsed # v1 tag at end
|
542
|
+
# this preserves the file pos if tag2 found, since gettag2 leaves
|
543
|
+
# the file at the best guess as to the first MPEG frame
|
544
|
+
pos = (@tag2.io_position || 0)
|
545
|
+
# seek to where id3v1 tag should be
|
546
|
+
@io.seek(-TAG1_SIZE, IO::SEEK_END)
|
547
|
+
if @io.read(3) == "TAG"
|
548
|
+
gettag1
|
549
|
+
end
|
550
|
+
@io.seek(pos)
|
551
|
+
end
|
552
|
+
end
|
553
|
+
|
554
|
+
### gets id3v1 tag information from @io
|
555
|
+
### assumes @io is pointing to char after "TAG" id
|
556
|
+
def gettag1
|
557
|
+
@tag1_parsed = true
|
558
|
+
@tag1["title"] = @io.read(30).unpack("A*").first
|
559
|
+
@tag1["artist"] = @io.read(30).unpack("A*").first
|
560
|
+
@tag1["album"] = @io.read(30).unpack("A*").first
|
561
|
+
year_t = @io.read(4).to_i
|
562
|
+
@tag1["year"] = year_t unless year_t == 0
|
563
|
+
comments = @io.read(30)
|
564
|
+
if comments.getbyte(-2) == 0
|
565
|
+
@tag1["tracknum"] = comments.getbyte(-1).to_i
|
566
|
+
comments.chop! #remove the last char
|
567
|
+
end
|
568
|
+
@tag1["comments"] = comments.unpack("A*").first
|
569
|
+
@tag1["genre"] = @io.getbyte
|
570
|
+
@tag1["genre_s"] = GENRES[@tag1["genre"]] || ""
|
571
|
+
|
572
|
+
# clear empty tags
|
573
|
+
@tag1.delete_if { |k, v| v.respond_to?(:empty?) && v.empty? }
|
574
|
+
@tag1.delete("genre") if @tag1["genre"] == 255
|
575
|
+
@tag1.delete("tracknum") if @tag1["tracknum"] == 0
|
576
|
+
end
|
577
|
+
|
578
|
+
### reads through @io from current pos until it finds a valid MPEG header
|
579
|
+
### returns the MPEG header as FixNum
|
580
|
+
def find_next_frame
|
581
|
+
# @io will now be sitting at the best guess for where the MPEG frame is.
|
582
|
+
# It should be at byte 0 when there's no id3v2 tag.
|
583
|
+
# It should be at the end of the id3v2 tag or the zero padding if there
|
584
|
+
# is a id3v2 tag.
|
585
|
+
#dummyproof = @io.stat.size - @io.pos => WAS TOO MUCH
|
586
|
+
|
587
|
+
dummyproof = [ @io_size - @io.pos, 2000000 ].min
|
588
|
+
dummyproof.times do |i|
|
589
|
+
if @io.getbyte == 0xff
|
590
|
+
data = @io.read(3)
|
591
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "end of file reached") if @io.eof?
|
592
|
+
head = 0xff000000 + (data.getbyte(0) << 16) + (data.getbyte(1) << 8) + data.getbyte(2)
|
593
|
+
begin
|
594
|
+
Mp3Info.get_frames_infos(head)
|
595
|
+
return head
|
596
|
+
rescue Mp3InfoInternalError
|
597
|
+
@io.seek(-3, IO::SEEK_CUR)
|
598
|
+
end
|
599
|
+
end
|
600
|
+
end
|
601
|
+
if @io.eof?
|
602
|
+
raise Mp3InfoError, "cannot find a valid frame: got EOF"
|
603
|
+
else
|
604
|
+
raise Mp3InfoError, "cannot find a valid frame after reading #{dummyproof} bytes"
|
605
|
+
end
|
606
|
+
end
|
607
|
+
|
608
|
+
def frame_scan(frame_limit = nil)
|
609
|
+
frame_count = bitrate_sum = 0
|
610
|
+
each_frame do |frame|
|
611
|
+
bitrate_sum += frame[:bitrate]
|
612
|
+
frame_count += 1
|
613
|
+
break if frame_limit && (frame_count >= frame_limit)
|
614
|
+
end
|
615
|
+
|
616
|
+
average_bitrate = bitrate_sum/frame_count.to_f
|
617
|
+
length = (frame_count-1) * frame_length
|
618
|
+
[average_bitrate, length]
|
619
|
+
end
|
620
|
+
|
621
|
+
def parse_mp3
|
622
|
+
### extracts MPEG info from MPEG header and stores it in the hash @mpeg
|
623
|
+
### head (fixnum) = valid 4 byte MPEG header
|
624
|
+
|
625
|
+
found = false
|
626
|
+
|
627
|
+
head = nil
|
628
|
+
5.times do
|
629
|
+
head = find_next_frame()
|
630
|
+
@first_frame_pos = @io.pos - 4
|
631
|
+
current_frame = Mp3Info.get_frames_infos(head)
|
632
|
+
@mpeg_version = current_frame[:mpeg_version]
|
633
|
+
@layer = current_frame[:layer]
|
634
|
+
@header[:error_protection] = head[16] == 0 ? true : false
|
635
|
+
@bitrate = current_frame[:bitrate]
|
636
|
+
@samplerate = current_frame[:samplerate]
|
637
|
+
@header[:padding] = current_frame[:padding]
|
638
|
+
@header[:private] = head[8] == 0 ? true : false
|
639
|
+
@channel_mode = CHANNEL_MODE[@channel_num = Mp3Info.bits(head, 7,6)]
|
640
|
+
@header[:mode_extension] = Mp3Info.bits(head, 5,4)
|
641
|
+
@header[:copyright] = (head[3] == 1 ? true : false)
|
642
|
+
@header[:original] = (head[2] == 1 ? true : false)
|
643
|
+
@header[:emphasis] = Mp3Info.bits(head, 1,0)
|
644
|
+
@vbr = false
|
645
|
+
found = true
|
646
|
+
break
|
647
|
+
end
|
648
|
+
|
649
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "Cannot find good frame") unless found
|
650
|
+
|
651
|
+
seek = @mpeg_version == 1 ?
|
652
|
+
(@channel_num == 3 ? 17 : 32) :
|
653
|
+
(@channel_num == 3 ? 9 : 17)
|
654
|
+
|
655
|
+
@io.seek(seek, IO::SEEK_CUR)
|
656
|
+
|
657
|
+
vbr_head = @io.read(4)
|
658
|
+
if vbr_head == "Xing"
|
659
|
+
puts "Xing header (VBR) detected" if $DEBUG
|
660
|
+
flags = @io.get32bits
|
661
|
+
stream_size = frame_count = 0
|
662
|
+
flags[1] == 1 and frame_count = @io.get32bits
|
663
|
+
flags[2] == 1 and stream_size = @io.get32bits
|
664
|
+
puts "#{frame_count} frames" if $DEBUG
|
665
|
+
raise(Mp3InfoError, "bad VBR header") if frame_count.zero?
|
666
|
+
# currently this just skips the TOC entries if they're found
|
667
|
+
@io.seek(100, IO::SEEK_CUR) if flags[0] == 1
|
668
|
+
#@vbr_quality = @io.get32bits if flags[3] == 1
|
669
|
+
|
670
|
+
samples_per_frame = SAMPLES_PER_FRAME[@layer][@mpeg_version]
|
671
|
+
@length = frame_count * samples_per_frame / Float(@samplerate)
|
672
|
+
|
673
|
+
@bitrate = (((stream_size/frame_count)*@samplerate)/144) / 1024
|
674
|
+
@vbr = true
|
675
|
+
else
|
676
|
+
# for cbr, calculate duration with the given bitrate
|
677
|
+
|
678
|
+
stream_size = @io_size - (hastag1? ? TAG1_SIZE : 0) - (@tag2.io_position || 0)
|
679
|
+
@length = ((stream_size << 3)/1000.0)/@bitrate
|
680
|
+
# read the first 100 frames and decide if the mp3 is vbr and needs full scan
|
681
|
+
begin
|
682
|
+
bitrate, length = frame_scan(100)
|
683
|
+
if @bitrate != bitrate
|
684
|
+
@vbr = true
|
685
|
+
@bitrate, @length = frame_scan
|
686
|
+
end
|
687
|
+
rescue Mp3InfoInternalError
|
688
|
+
end
|
689
|
+
end
|
690
|
+
end
|
691
|
+
|
692
|
+
### returns the selected bit range (b, a) as a number
|
693
|
+
### NOTE: b > a if not, returns 0
|
694
|
+
def self.bits(number, b, a)
|
695
|
+
t = 0
|
696
|
+
b.downto(a) { |i| t += t + number[i] }
|
697
|
+
t
|
698
|
+
end
|
699
|
+
end
|
700
|
+
|
701
|
+
if $0 == __FILE__
|
702
|
+
while filename = ARGV.shift
|
703
|
+
begin
|
704
|
+
info = Mp3Info.new(filename)
|
705
|
+
puts filename
|
706
|
+
#puts "MPEG #{info.mpeg_version} Layer #{info.layer} #{info.vbr ? "VBR" : "CBR"} #{info.bitrate} Kbps \
|
707
|
+
#{info.channel_mode} #{info.samplerate} Hz length #{info.length} sec."
|
708
|
+
puts info
|
709
|
+
rescue Mp3InfoError => e
|
710
|
+
puts "#{filename}\nERROR: #{e}"
|
711
|
+
end
|
712
|
+
puts
|
713
|
+
end
|
714
|
+
end
|