meta_vars 1.0.1 → 1.0.2
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- data/README.markdown +146 -0
- data/lib/class_level_inheritable_attributes.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/meta_vars/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +5 -4
data/README.markdown
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# MetaVars
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This gem provides you a way to declare variables which value depends on some context. You can declare these variables inside a namespace so you can access easily to them.
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## Installation
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gem install meta_vars
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## Based on and unaware collaborators
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The idea of this gem came to me thanks to the [activenetwork's OmnitureClient gem](https://github.com/activenetwork/omniture_client "activenetwork's OmnitureClient")
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There is some borrowed code from unawared coders. So thank you to
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* [acatighera](https://github.com/acatighera "acatighera github homepage")
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* [activenetwork](https://github.com/activenetwork "activenetwork github homepage")
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* [John Nunemaker](http://railstips.org/about "railstips") for his [ClassLevelInheritableAttributes solution](http://railstips.org/blog/archives/2006/11/18/class-and-instance-variables-in-ruby/ "Class and instance variables in ruby")
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## Usage
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###Defining meta_vars
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You must include MetaVars and then declare the meta\_vars you are going to use calling the has_meta_var function passing a generic name for your meta\_vars.
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class Foo
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include MetaVars
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has_meta_var :var
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end
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has\_meta\_var accepts one options hash, with these options:
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* **:inheritable**
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_true_ or _false_, the meta\_vars will be inherited by subclasses
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* **:default\_namespace**
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default\_namespace for vars. If not given, the default namespace will be _''_
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### Methods available
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Once you have done this, you will be able to call all these methods inside your class. Note that these methods are generated for the generic name 'var'.
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####Class methods:
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* **var(varname, *namespaces, &block)**
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It creates a new meta_var, with its name like var\_name and a block, which will be evaluated when the value is needed inside a given contxt.
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* **find\_meta\_var(var\_name, namespace=default\_var\_namespace)**
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Returns the MetaVar or MetaContainer corresponding to the namespace given
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####Instance methods
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* **meta\_vars**
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Returns an array with all meta\_vars
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* **find\_meta\_vars(namespace=default\_var\_namespace)**
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Returns the MetaVar or MetaContainer corresponding to the namespace given
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* **find\_meta_var(var\_name, namespace=default\_var\_namespace)**
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The same as find\_meta\_vars, but you can specify a var name. In fact, it is the same as find\_meta\_vars("#{namespace}.#{var\_name}")
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* **vars(contxt)**
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Returns an array with all meta\_vars evaluated in the given contxt. The evaluation is done by calling an instance_eval in the contxt passed of the proc in the var
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* **find\_vars(contxt, namespace=default\_var\_namespace)**
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Returns an array with all meta\_vars evaluated in the given contxt, which are inside the given namespace.
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* **find\_var(contxt, var\_name, namespace=default\_var\_namespace)**
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The same as find\_vars, but you can specify a var name. In fact, it is the same as find\_vars(contxt, "#{namespace}.#{var\_name}")
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* **vars\_container**
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Returns the MetaContainer object which keeps all meta\_vars
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* **default\_var\_namespace**
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Returns the default\_namespace given. This default\_namespace is set when declaring the meta\_vars
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###Components
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There are three components:
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* MetaContainer
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* MetaVar
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* Var
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####MetaContainer
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It stores the meta\_vars. You should not use this class directly, but if you want to... take a look to its code ;-)
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####MetaVar
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The MetaVar itself.
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* **name**
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Returns the name of the instance
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* **proc**
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Returns the proc associated to this meta_var
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* **to_var(contxt)**
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Returns a Var object, which contains the value of the meta_var resulting from evaluating its proc in the given contxt
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####Var
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The result of the evaluation of the MetaVar in a context. You can get this by calling the to_var method in a MetaVar instance
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* **name**
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Returns the name of the var -which it's the same as the meta_var
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* **value**
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Returns the value of the var
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###Example
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Let's create a meta_var for storing the title of the page. Since this value it's not going to be the same in every action, we can use action names as namespaces.
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class FooController
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include MetaVars
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has_meta_var :seo_var, :inheritable => true, :default_namespace => 'default'
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before_filter :get_seo_title
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seo_var :title, 'index' do
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I18n.t('seo.index.title')
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end
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seo_var :title, 'show', 'edit' do
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I18n.t("seo.#{params[:action]}.title", :foo => @foo)
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end
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seo_var :title do
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I18n.t('seo.global.title')
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end
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def get_seo_title
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@seo_title = (find\_seo_var(self, 'title', params[:action]) || find\_seo_var(self, 'title')).value
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end
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end
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##### Copyright (c) 2011 Javier Lafora, released under MIT license
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def inherited(subclass)
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@meta_vars_inheritable_attributes.each do |inheritable_attribute|
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instance_var = "@#{inheritable_attribute}"
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subclass.instance_variable_set(instance_var, instance_variable_get(instance_var))
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subclass.instance_variable_set(instance_var, instance_variable_get(instance_var).clone)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/meta_vars/version.rb
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: meta_vars
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash:
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hash: 19
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prerelease:
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segments:
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version: 1.0.
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version: 1.0.2
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- eLafo
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date:
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date: 2012-04-04 00:00:00 Z
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dependencies: []
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description: Creates variables for an object, which their value depends on some context. These vars will be accessible by methods and will be contained in an instance var -a container
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- README.markdown
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- Rakefile
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- lib/class_level_inheritable_attributes.rb
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- lib/meta_vars.rb
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