merkletree 0.1.0 → 0.1.1
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- checksums.yaml +5 -5
- data/{HISTORY.md → CHANGELOG.md} +3 -3
- data/Manifest.txt +1 -2
- data/README.md +162 -162
- data/Rakefile +29 -29
- data/lib/merkletree.rb +22 -1
- data/lib/merkletree/version.rb +22 -24
- data/test/helper.rb +10 -10
- data/test/test_build.rb +164 -158
- metadata +19 -16
- data/LICENSE.md +0 -116
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz: df5c0ce0d6a4a0c85bf7ab16750728fe99756d1c0d011f7b4f7df55b5120bc8e
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data.tar.gz: 8bb9d363824fc3fb6e6480280544b950e25ce1a63d3528c54ae70b76bbdd8866
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: 68de4014fc2681b5d5aab8787e7a451a337931546cbd80e9d3b97cecd083cccc8047c6e70a2e7b471a847594991cfd2ff1537893f35429fdf60079d46ebbbf2e
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data.tar.gz: e429a1483f01343e12f9a2f69b1f9b6584a9b419e6bc4c15a2a80342855fcc34b4e609ae00859e079b1bf1f8b04fa99b8d7882f6e292ad52e5bd82e917aff701
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data/{HISTORY.md → CHANGELOG.md}
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### 0.0.1 / 2017-12-18
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* Everything is new. First release
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### 0.0.1 / 2017-12-18
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* Everything is new. First release
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data/Manifest.txt
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data/README.md
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# Merkle Tree
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merkletree library / gem - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle who patented hash trees in 1979; grow your own money on trees
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* home :: [github.com/
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* bugs :: [github.com/
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* gem :: [rubygems.org/gems/merkletree](https://rubygems.org/gems/merkletree)
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* rdoc :: [rubydoc.info/gems/merkletree](http://rubydoc.info/gems/merkletree)
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## What's a Merkle Tree?
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> A Merkle tree or hash tree is a tree in which every leaf node is labelled with
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> the hash of a data block and every non-leaf node is labelled with the
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> cryptographic hash of the labels of its child nodes.
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> Hash trees allow efficient and secure verification of the
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> contents of large data structures. [...]
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>
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> The concept of hash trees is named after Ralph Merkle
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> who patented it in 1979.
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>
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> -- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree)
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## Usage
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Pass along all (leaf / data block) hashes as strings or packaged in an array.
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Example:
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``` ruby
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merkle = MerkleTree.new(
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' )
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# -or-
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merkle = MerkleTree.new( [
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' ])
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puts
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{ from: "
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{ from: "
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{ from: "
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## License
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![](https://publicdomainworks.github.io/buttons/zero88x31.png)
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The `merkletree` scripts are dedicated to the public domain.
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Use it as you please with no restrictions whatsoever.
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1
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# Merkle Tree
|
2
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+
|
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merkletree library / gem - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle who patented hash trees in 1979 (the patent expired in 2002); grow your own money on trees
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4
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+
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+
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* home :: [github.com/rubycoco/blockchain](https://github.com/rubycoco/blockchain)
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* bugs :: [github.com/rubycoco/blockchain/issues](https://github.com/rubycoco/blockchain/issues)
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* gem :: [rubygems.org/gems/merkletree](https://rubygems.org/gems/merkletree)
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* rdoc :: [rubydoc.info/gems/merkletree](http://rubydoc.info/gems/merkletree)
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+
|
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## What's a Merkle Tree?
|
13
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+
|
14
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> A Merkle tree or hash tree is a tree in which every leaf node is labelled with
|
15
|
+
> the hash of a data block and every non-leaf node is labelled with the
|
16
|
+
> cryptographic hash of the labels of its child nodes.
|
17
|
+
> Hash trees allow efficient and secure verification of the
|
18
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+
> contents of large data structures. [...]
|
19
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+
>
|
20
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+
> The concept of hash trees is named after Ralph Merkle
|
21
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+
> who patented it in 1979.
|
22
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+
>
|
23
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+
> -- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree)
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+
|
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|
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## Usage
|
27
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+
|
28
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+
|
29
|
+
Pass along all (leaf / data block) hashes as strings or packaged in an array.
|
30
|
+
Example:
|
31
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+
|
32
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``` ruby
|
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merkle = MerkleTree.new(
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' )
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|
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# -or-
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merkle = MerkleTree.new( [
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
|
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' ])
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puts merkle.root.value
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# => '25fd59b79d70bbdf043d66a7b0fc01409d11b990e943bb46b840fbbddd5ab895'
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|
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pp merkle ## pp (pretty print)
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```
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resulting in:
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```
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@root = #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b55e0
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@left = #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b6060
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@left = #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b6870
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@left = nil,
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@right = nil,
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@value = "eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743">,
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@right = #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b6810
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@left = nil,
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@right = nil,
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@value = "edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b">,
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@value = "c9de03ced4db3c63835807016b1efedb647c694d2db8b9a8579cbf0c5dcb5ab0">,
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@right= #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b5ca0
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@left= #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b6798
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@left = nil,
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@right = nil,
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@value = "5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d">,
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@right = #<MerkleTree::Node:0x46b6798
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@left = nil,
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@right = nil,
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@value = "5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d">,
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@value = "50963aa3b2047e0d58bb850fc12e5a324cf01061af55889389be72d3849e1d03">,
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@value="25fd59b79d70bbdf043d66a7b0fc01409d11b990e943bb46b840fbbddd5ab895">>
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```
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Use `MerkleTree.compute_root` for computing the root (crypto) hash without building a
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tree. Example:
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``` ruby
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merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root(
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' )
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# -or-
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merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root( [
|
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'eb8ecbf6d5870763ae246e37539d82e37052cb32f88bb8c59971f9978e437743',
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'edbd4e11e69bc399a9ccd8faaea44fb27410fe8e3023bb9462450a0a9c4caa1b',
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'5ee2981606328abfe0c3b1171440f0df746c1e1f8b3b56c351727f7da7ae5d8d' ])
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puts merkle_root_value
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# => '25fd59b79d70bbdf043d66a7b0fc01409d11b990e943bb46b840fbbddd5ab895'
|
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```
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### Transactions
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|
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Use `MerkleTree.for` or `MerkleTree.compute_root_for` for passing along transactions.
|
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Will use `to_s` on every transaction and use the resulting "serialized" string
|
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to (auto-) calculate the (crypto) hash.
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Let's put the transactions from the (hyper) ledger book from [Tulips on the Blockchain!](https://github.com/openblockchains/tulips)
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on the ~~blockchain~~ merkle tree:
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| From | To | What | Qty |
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|---------------------|--------------|---------------------------|----:|
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| Bloom & Blossom (†) | Daisy | Tulip Admiral of Admirals | 8 |
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| Vincent | Max | Tulip Bloemendaal Sunset | 2 |
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| Anne | Martijn | Tulip Semper Augustus | 2 |
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| Ruben | Julia | Tulip Admiral van Eijck | 2 |
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|
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(†): Grower Transaction - New Tulips on the Market!
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|
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``` ruby
|
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merkle = MerkleTree.for(
|
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{ from: "Bloom & Blossom", to: "Daisy", what: "Tulip Admiral of Admirals", qty: 8 },
|
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{ from: "Vincent", to: "Max", what: "Tulip Bloemendaal Sunset", qty: 2 },
|
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{ from: "Anne", to: "Martijn", what: "Tulip Semper Augustus", qty: 2 },
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{ from: "Ruben", to: "Julia", what: "Tulip Admiral van Eijck", qty: 2 } )
|
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+
|
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puts merkle.root.value
|
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# => '703f44630117ef9b4ac20cb149ed8a0f06e4c3ed2a791e11e16a2fe7a7d0de3d'
|
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+
|
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# -or-
|
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+
|
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merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root_for(
|
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{ from: "Bloom & Blossom", to: "Daisy", what: "Tulip Admiral of Admirals", qty: 8 },
|
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{ from: "Vincent", to: "Max", what: "Tulip Bloemendaal Sunset", qty: 2 },
|
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{ from: "Anne", to: "Martijn", what: "Tulip Semper Augustus", qty: 2 },
|
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{ from: "Ruben", to: "Julia", what: "Tulip Admiral van Eijck", qty: 2 } )
|
138
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+
|
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puts merkle_root_value
|
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# => '703f44630117ef9b4ac20cb149ed8a0f06e4c3ed2a791e11e16a2fe7a7d0de3d'
|
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+
```
|
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|
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|
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|
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## Merkle Tree in the Real World
|
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|
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- [**blockchain-lite**](https://github.com/rubycoco/blockchain) - build your own blockchain with crypto hashes - revolutionize the world with blockchains, blockchains, blockchains one block at a time
|
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- You? Add your library / service
|
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|
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## References
|
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|
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[**Programming Cryptocurrencies and Blockchains (in Ruby)**](http://yukimotopress.github.io/blockchains) by Gerald Bauer et al, 2018, Yuki & Moto Press
|
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## License
|
158
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|
159
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+
![](https://publicdomainworks.github.io/buttons/zero88x31.png)
|
160
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+
|
161
|
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The `merkletree` scripts are dedicated to the public domain.
|
162
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Use it as you please with no restrictions whatsoever.
|
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -1,29 +1,29 @@
|
|
1
|
-
require 'hoe'
|
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|
-
require './lib/merkletree/version.rb'
|
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-
|
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Hoe.spec 'merkletree' do
|
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|
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self.version = MerkleTree::VERSION
|
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|
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|
-
self.summary = "merkletree - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle who patented hash trees in 1979; grow your own money on trees"
|
9
|
-
self.description = summary
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
self.urls =
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
self.author = 'Gerald Bauer'
|
14
|
-
self.email = 'wwwmake@googlegroups.com'
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
# switch extension to .markdown for gihub formatting
|
17
|
-
self.readme_file = 'README.md'
|
18
|
-
self.history_file = '
|
19
|
-
|
20
|
-
## self.extra_deps = [
|
21
|
-
## ]
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
self.licenses = ['Public Domain']
|
24
|
-
|
25
|
-
self.spec_extras = {
|
26
|
-
required_ruby_version: '>= 2.3'
|
27
|
-
}
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
end
|
1
|
+
require 'hoe'
|
2
|
+
require './lib/merkletree/version.rb'
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
Hoe.spec 'merkletree' do
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
self.version = MerkleTree::VERSION
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
self.summary = "merkletree - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle who patented hash trees in 1979; grow your own money on trees"
|
9
|
+
self.description = summary
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
self.urls = { home: 'https://github.com/rubycoco/blockchain' }
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
self.author = 'Gerald Bauer'
|
14
|
+
self.email = 'wwwmake@googlegroups.com'
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
# switch extension to .markdown for gihub formatting
|
17
|
+
self.readme_file = 'README.md'
|
18
|
+
self.history_file = 'CHANGELOG.md'
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
## self.extra_deps = [
|
21
|
+
## ]
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
self.licenses = ['Public Domain']
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
self.spec_extras = {
|
26
|
+
required_ruby_version: '>= 2.3'
|
27
|
+
}
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
end
|
data/lib/merkletree.rb
CHANGED
@@ -26,6 +26,26 @@ class MerkleTree
|
|
26
26
|
@left = left
|
27
27
|
@right = right
|
28
28
|
end
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
####
|
32
|
+
## for debugging / testing add pretty printing (dump tree)
|
33
|
+
def dump() do_dump( 0 ); end
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
def do_dump( depth ) ## dump (recursive_worker)
|
36
|
+
depth.times { print ' ' }
|
37
|
+
print "#{depth}:[#{value}] "
|
38
|
+
if @left
|
39
|
+
print '{'
|
40
|
+
puts
|
41
|
+
@left.do_dump( depth+1 )
|
42
|
+
@right.do_dump( depth+1) if @right # note: make right node optional (might be nil/empty)
|
43
|
+
depth.times { print ' ' }
|
44
|
+
print '}'
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
puts
|
47
|
+
end # do_dump
|
48
|
+
|
29
49
|
end # class Node
|
30
50
|
|
31
51
|
|
@@ -103,6 +123,7 @@ class MerkleTree
|
|
103
123
|
|
104
124
|
|
105
125
|
|
126
|
+
|
106
127
|
### shortcut/convenience - compute root hash w/o building tree nodes
|
107
128
|
def self.compute_root( *args )
|
108
129
|
if args.size == 1 && args[0].is_a?( Array )
|
@@ -150,4 +171,4 @@ end # class MerkleTree
|
|
150
171
|
|
151
172
|
|
152
173
|
# say hello
|
153
|
-
puts MerkleTree.banner
|
174
|
+
puts MerkleTree.banner ## if defined?($RUBYLIBS_DEBUG) && $RUBYLIBS_DEBUG
|
data/lib/merkletree/version.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,24 +1,22 @@
|
|
1
|
-
# encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
-
class MerkleTree ## note: use class (!) for now and NOT module
|
5
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
end # module MerkleTree
|
1
|
+
# encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
class MerkleTree ## note: use class (!) for now and NOT module
|
5
|
+
MAJOR = 0
|
6
|
+
MINOR = 1
|
7
|
+
PATCH = 1
|
8
|
+
VERSION = [MAJOR,MINOR,PATCH].join('.')
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
def self.version
|
11
|
+
VERSION
|
12
|
+
end
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
def self.banner
|
15
|
+
"merkletree/#{VERSION} on Ruby #{RUBY_VERSION} (#{RUBY_RELEASE_DATE}) [#{RUBY_PLATFORM}] in (#{root})"
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
def self.root
|
19
|
+
File.expand_path( File.dirname(File.dirname(File.dirname(__FILE__))) )
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
end # module MerkleTree
|
data/test/helper.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
|
|
1
|
-
## $:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__))
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
## minitest setup
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
require 'minitest/autorun'
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
## our own code
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
require 'merkletree'
|
1
|
+
## $:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__))
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
## minitest setup
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
require 'minitest/autorun'
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
## our own code
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
require 'merkletree'
|
data/test/test_build.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,158 +1,164 @@
|
|
1
|
-
# encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
###
|
4
|
-
# to run use
|
5
|
-
# ruby -I ./lib -I ./test test/test_build.rb
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
require 'helper'
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
class TestBuild < MiniTest::Test
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
def test_example_4
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
hashes = [
|
17
|
-
'00',
|
18
|
-
'11',
|
19
|
-
'22',
|
20
|
-
'33',
|
21
|
-
]
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
hash00 = '00'
|
24
|
-
hash11 = '11'
|
25
|
-
hash0011 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash00 + hash11 )
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
hash22 = '22'
|
28
|
-
hash33 = '33'
|
29
|
-
hash2233 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash22 + hash33 )
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
hash00112233 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash0011 + hash2233 )
|
32
|
-
|
33
|
-
|
34
|
-
merkle = MerkleTree.new( hashes )
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
37
|
-
puts merkle.root.value
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
puts "merkletree:"
|
40
|
-
pp merkle.root
|
41
|
-
|
42
|
-
assert_equal hash00, merkle.root.left.left.value
|
43
|
-
assert_equal hash11, merkle.root.left.right.value
|
44
|
-
assert_equal hash22, merkle.root.right.left.value
|
45
|
-
assert_equal hash33, merkle.root.right.right.value
|
46
|
-
|
47
|
-
assert_equal hash0011, merkle.root.left.value
|
48
|
-
assert_equal hash2233, merkle.root.right.value
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
-
assert_equal hash00112233, merkle.root.value
|
51
|
-
|
52
|
-
|
53
|
-
|
54
|
-
merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root( hashes )
|
55
|
-
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
56
|
-
puts merkle_root_value
|
57
|
-
|
58
|
-
assert_equal merkle.root.value, merkle_root_value
|
59
|
-
end # method test_example_4
|
60
|
-
|
61
|
-
|
62
|
-
def test_example_3 ## test odd (not even hashes)
|
63
|
-
|
64
|
-
hashes = [
|
65
|
-
'00',
|
66
|
-
'11',
|
67
|
-
'22',
|
68
|
-
]
|
69
|
-
|
70
|
-
hash00 = '00'
|
71
|
-
hash11 = '11'
|
72
|
-
hash0011 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash00 + hash11 )
|
73
|
-
|
74
|
-
hash22 = '22'
|
75
|
-
hash2222 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash22 + hash22 )
|
76
|
-
|
77
|
-
hash00112222 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash0011 + hash2222 )
|
78
|
-
|
79
|
-
|
80
|
-
merkle = MerkleTree.new( hashes )
|
81
|
-
|
82
|
-
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
83
|
-
puts merkle.root.value
|
84
|
-
|
85
|
-
|
86
|
-
|
87
|
-
|
88
|
-
|
89
|
-
|
90
|
-
|
91
|
-
assert_equal
|
92
|
-
|
93
|
-
assert_equal
|
94
|
-
assert_equal
|
95
|
-
|
96
|
-
assert_equal
|
97
|
-
|
98
|
-
|
99
|
-
|
100
|
-
|
101
|
-
|
102
|
-
|
103
|
-
|
104
|
-
|
105
|
-
|
106
|
-
|
107
|
-
|
108
|
-
|
109
|
-
|
110
|
-
|
111
|
-
|
112
|
-
|
113
|
-
|
114
|
-
'
|
115
|
-
'
|
116
|
-
|
117
|
-
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
|
120
|
-
|
121
|
-
|
122
|
-
|
123
|
-
puts "merkletree:"
|
124
|
-
|
125
|
-
|
126
|
-
|
127
|
-
|
128
|
-
|
129
|
-
|
130
|
-
|
131
|
-
|
132
|
-
|
133
|
-
|
134
|
-
|
135
|
-
|
136
|
-
|
137
|
-
merkle
|
138
|
-
|
139
|
-
|
140
|
-
|
141
|
-
|
142
|
-
|
143
|
-
|
144
|
-
|
145
|
-
|
146
|
-
|
147
|
-
|
148
|
-
|
149
|
-
|
150
|
-
|
151
|
-
|
152
|
-
|
153
|
-
|
154
|
-
|
155
|
-
|
156
|
-
|
157
|
-
|
158
|
-
|
1
|
+
# encoding: utf-8
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
###
|
4
|
+
# to run use
|
5
|
+
# ruby -I ./lib -I ./test test/test_build.rb
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
require 'helper'
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
class TestBuild < MiniTest::Test
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
def test_example_4
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
hashes = [
|
17
|
+
'00',
|
18
|
+
'11',
|
19
|
+
'22',
|
20
|
+
'33',
|
21
|
+
]
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
hash00 = '00'
|
24
|
+
hash11 = '11'
|
25
|
+
hash0011 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash00 + hash11 )
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
hash22 = '22'
|
28
|
+
hash33 = '33'
|
29
|
+
hash2233 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash22 + hash33 )
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
hash00112233 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash0011 + hash2233 )
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
merkle = MerkleTree.new( hashes )
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
37
|
+
puts merkle.root.value
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
puts "merkletree:"
|
40
|
+
pp merkle.root
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
assert_equal hash00, merkle.root.left.left.value
|
43
|
+
assert_equal hash11, merkle.root.left.right.value
|
44
|
+
assert_equal hash22, merkle.root.right.left.value
|
45
|
+
assert_equal hash33, merkle.root.right.right.value
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
assert_equal hash0011, merkle.root.left.value
|
48
|
+
assert_equal hash2233, merkle.root.right.value
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
assert_equal hash00112233, merkle.root.value
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root( hashes )
|
55
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
56
|
+
puts merkle_root_value
|
57
|
+
|
58
|
+
assert_equal merkle.root.value, merkle_root_value
|
59
|
+
end # method test_example_4
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
def test_example_3 ## test odd (not even hashes)
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
hashes = [
|
65
|
+
'00',
|
66
|
+
'11',
|
67
|
+
'22',
|
68
|
+
]
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
hash00 = '00'
|
71
|
+
hash11 = '11'
|
72
|
+
hash0011 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash00 + hash11 )
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
hash22 = '22'
|
75
|
+
hash2222 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash22 + hash22 )
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
hash00112222 = MerkleTree.calc_hash( hash0011 + hash2222 )
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
merkle = MerkleTree.new( hashes )
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
83
|
+
puts merkle.root.value
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
## try handcoded pretty printer (dump)
|
86
|
+
merkle.root.dump
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
puts "merkletree:"
|
89
|
+
pp merkle.root
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
assert_equal hash00, merkle.root.left.left.value
|
92
|
+
assert_equal hash11, merkle.root.left.right.value
|
93
|
+
assert_equal hash22, merkle.root.right.left.value
|
94
|
+
assert_equal hash22, merkle.root.right.right.value
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
assert_equal hash0011, merkle.root.left.value
|
97
|
+
assert_equal hash2222, merkle.root.right.value
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
assert_equal hash00112222, merkle.root.value
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root( hashes )
|
104
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
105
|
+
puts merkle_root_value
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
assert_equal merkle.root.value, merkle_root_value
|
108
|
+
end # method test_example_3
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
|
111
|
+
def test_example_5 ## test odd (not even hashes)
|
112
|
+
|
113
|
+
hashes = [
|
114
|
+
'0000',
|
115
|
+
'0011',
|
116
|
+
'0022',
|
117
|
+
'0033',
|
118
|
+
'0044',
|
119
|
+
]
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
merkle = MerkleTree.new( hashes )
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
124
|
+
puts merkle.root.value
|
125
|
+
|
126
|
+
puts "merkletree:"
|
127
|
+
pp merkle.root
|
128
|
+
|
129
|
+
## try handcoded pretty printer (dump)
|
130
|
+
merkle.root.dump
|
131
|
+
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root( hashes )
|
134
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
135
|
+
puts merkle_root_value
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
assert_equal merkle.root.value, merkle_root_value
|
138
|
+
end # method test_example_5
|
139
|
+
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
def test_tulips
|
142
|
+
|
143
|
+
merkle = MerkleTree.for(
|
144
|
+
{ from: "Dutchgrown", to: "Vincent", what: "Tulip Bloemendaal Sunset", qty: 10 },
|
145
|
+
{ from: "Keukenhof", to: "Anne", what: "Tulip Semper Augustus", qty: 7 } )
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
148
|
+
puts merkle.root.value
|
149
|
+
|
150
|
+
puts "merkletree:"
|
151
|
+
pp merkle.root
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
merkle_root_value = MerkleTree.compute_root_for(
|
154
|
+
{ from: "Dutchgrown", to: "Vincent", what: "Tulip Bloemendaal Sunset", qty: 10 },
|
155
|
+
{ from: "Keukenhof", to: "Anne", what: "Tulip Semper Augustus", qty: 7 } )
|
156
|
+
|
157
|
+
puts "merkletree root hash:"
|
158
|
+
puts merkle_root_value
|
159
|
+
|
160
|
+
assert_equal merkle.root.value, merkle_root_value
|
161
|
+
end # method test_tulips
|
162
|
+
|
163
|
+
|
164
|
+
end # class TestBuild
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,56 +1,60 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: merkletree
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.1.
|
4
|
+
version: 0.1.1
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Gerald Bauer
|
8
|
-
autorequire:
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
-
date:
|
11
|
+
date: 2021-01-10 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
12
|
dependencies:
|
13
13
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
14
|
name: rdoc
|
15
15
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
16
|
requirements:
|
17
|
-
- - "
|
17
|
+
- - ">="
|
18
18
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
19
|
version: '4.0'
|
20
|
+
- - "<"
|
21
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
22
|
+
version: '7'
|
20
23
|
type: :development
|
21
24
|
prerelease: false
|
22
25
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
26
|
requirements:
|
24
|
-
- - "
|
27
|
+
- - ">="
|
25
28
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
29
|
version: '4.0'
|
30
|
+
- - "<"
|
31
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
32
|
+
version: '7'
|
27
33
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
28
34
|
name: hoe
|
29
35
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
30
36
|
requirements:
|
31
37
|
- - "~>"
|
32
38
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
33
|
-
version: '3.
|
39
|
+
version: '3.22'
|
34
40
|
type: :development
|
35
41
|
prerelease: false
|
36
42
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
37
43
|
requirements:
|
38
44
|
- - "~>"
|
39
45
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
|
-
version: '3.
|
46
|
+
version: '3.22'
|
41
47
|
description: merkletree - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle
|
42
48
|
who patented hash trees in 1979; grow your own money on trees
|
43
49
|
email: wwwmake@googlegroups.com
|
44
50
|
executables: []
|
45
51
|
extensions: []
|
46
52
|
extra_rdoc_files:
|
47
|
-
-
|
48
|
-
- LICENSE.md
|
53
|
+
- CHANGELOG.md
|
49
54
|
- Manifest.txt
|
50
55
|
- README.md
|
51
56
|
files:
|
52
|
-
-
|
53
|
-
- LICENSE.md
|
57
|
+
- CHANGELOG.md
|
54
58
|
- Manifest.txt
|
55
59
|
- README.md
|
56
60
|
- Rakefile
|
@@ -60,11 +64,11 @@ files:
|
|
60
64
|
- test/test_build.rb
|
61
65
|
- test/test_readme.rb
|
62
66
|
- test/test_version.rb
|
63
|
-
homepage: https://github.com/
|
67
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/rubycoco/blockchain
|
64
68
|
licenses:
|
65
69
|
- Public Domain
|
66
70
|
metadata: {}
|
67
|
-
post_install_message:
|
71
|
+
post_install_message:
|
68
72
|
rdoc_options:
|
69
73
|
- "--main"
|
70
74
|
- README.md
|
@@ -81,9 +85,8 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
81
85
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
82
86
|
version: '0'
|
83
87
|
requirements: []
|
84
|
-
|
85
|
-
|
86
|
-
signing_key:
|
88
|
+
rubygems_version: 3.1.4
|
89
|
+
signing_key:
|
87
90
|
specification_version: 4
|
88
91
|
summary: merkletree - build your own crypto hash trees; named after Ralph Merkle who
|
89
92
|
patented hash trees in 1979; grow your own money on trees
|
data/LICENSE.md
DELETED
@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
CC0 1.0 Universal
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
Statement of Purpose
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
The laws of most jurisdictions throughout the world automatically confer
|
6
|
-
exclusive Copyright and Related Rights (defined below) upon the creator and
|
7
|
-
subsequent owner(s) (each and all, an "owner") of an original work of
|
8
|
-
authorship and/or a database (each, a "Work").
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
Certain owners wish to permanently relinquish those rights to a Work for the
|
11
|
-
purpose of contributing to a commons of creative, cultural and scientific
|
12
|
-
works ("Commons") that the public can reliably and without fear of later
|
13
|
-
claims of infringement build upon, modify, incorporate in other works, reuse
|
14
|
-
and redistribute as freely as possible in any form whatsoever and for any
|
15
|
-
purposes, including without limitation commercial purposes. These owners may
|
16
|
-
contribute to the Commons to promote the ideal of a free culture and the
|
17
|
-
further production of creative, cultural and scientific works, or to gain
|
18
|
-
reputation or greater distribution for their Work in part through the use and
|
19
|
-
efforts of others.
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
For these and/or other purposes and motivations, and without any expectation
|
22
|
-
of additional consideration or compensation, the person associating CC0 with a
|
23
|
-
Work (the "Affirmer"), to the extent that he or she is an owner of Copyright
|
24
|
-
and Related Rights in the Work, voluntarily elects to apply CC0 to the Work
|
25
|
-
and publicly distribute the Work under its terms, with knowledge of his or her
|
26
|
-
Copyright and Related Rights in the Work and the meaning and intended legal
|
27
|
-
effect of CC0 on those rights.
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
1. Copyright and Related Rights. A Work made available under CC0 may be
|
30
|
-
protected by copyright and related or neighboring rights ("Copyright and
|
31
|
-
Related Rights"). Copyright and Related Rights include, but are not limited
|
32
|
-
to, the following:
|
33
|
-
|
34
|
-
i. the right to reproduce, adapt, distribute, perform, display, communicate,
|
35
|
-
and translate a Work;
|
36
|
-
|
37
|
-
ii. moral rights retained by the original author(s) and/or performer(s);
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
iii. publicity and privacy rights pertaining to a person's image or likeness
|
40
|
-
depicted in a Work;
|
41
|
-
|
42
|
-
iv. rights protecting against unfair competition in regards to a Work,
|
43
|
-
subject to the limitations in paragraph 4(a), below;
|
44
|
-
|
45
|
-
v. rights protecting the extraction, dissemination, use and reuse of data in
|
46
|
-
a Work;
|
47
|
-
|
48
|
-
vi. database rights (such as those arising under Directive 96/9/EC of the
|
49
|
-
European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal
|
50
|
-
protection of databases, and under any national implementation thereof,
|
51
|
-
including any amended or successor version of such directive); and
|
52
|
-
|
53
|
-
vii. other similar, equivalent or corresponding rights throughout the world
|
54
|
-
based on applicable law or treaty, and any national implementations thereof.
|
55
|
-
|
56
|
-
2. Waiver. To the greatest extent permitted by, but not in contravention of,
|
57
|
-
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|
-
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|
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|
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61
|
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|
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|
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extensions), (iii) in any current or future medium and for any number of
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|
-
copies, and (iv) for any purpose whatsoever, including without limitation
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65
|
-
commercial, advertising or promotional purposes (the "Waiver"). Affirmer makes
|
66
|
-
the Waiver for the benefit of each member of the public at large and to the
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67
|
-
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|
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|
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|
70
|
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|
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72
|
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73
|
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|
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|
-
Affirmer's express Statement of Purpose. In addition, to the extent the Waiver
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|
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purpose whatsoever, including without limitation commercial, advertising or
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|
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promotional purposes (the "License"). The License shall be deemed effective as
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|
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of the date CC0 was applied by Affirmer to the Work. Should any part of the
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|
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|
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For more information, please see
|
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|
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|