lab42_tag_cloud 0.1.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/LICENSE +201 -0
- data/README.md +138 -0
- data/lib/lab42/tag_cloud/colors/names.rb +161 -0
- data/lib/lab42/tag_cloud/colors.rb +64 -0
- data/lib/lab42/tag_cloud/compiler.rb +74 -0
- data/lib/lab42/tag_cloud/version.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/lab42/tag_cloud.rb +20 -0
- metadata +52 -0
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data/README.md
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[![Issue Count](https://codeclimate.com/github/RobertDober/lab42_tag_cloud/badges/issue_count.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/RobertDober/lab42_tag_cloud)
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[![Gem Version](http://img.shields.io/gem/v/lab42_lab42_tag_cloud.svg)](https://rubygems.org/gems/lab42_lab42_tag_cloud)
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[![CI](https://github.com/robertdober/lab42_tag_cloud/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/robertdober/lab42_tag_cloud/actions)
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[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/RobertDober/lab42_tag_cloud/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://coveralls.io/github/RobertDober/lab42_tag_cloud?branch=main)
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# Lab42::TagCloud
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Creating Tag Clouds with gamma correct color values and styles from a simple DSL.
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This is a port of [Elixir's tag_cloud](https://github.com/RobertDober/tag_cloud) to Ruby
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## Installation:
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##### With bundler
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```ruby
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gem 'lab42_tag_cloud'
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```
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##### or simply
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```sh
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gem install lab42_tag_cloud
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```
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## Usage:
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A very simple DSL allows you to describe the size, color and thickness of your tag and each line of this DSL will be transformed into
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some CSS and the text of the tag.
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### Colors
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Gamma correction for scaled colors
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To create 13 different shades of a color, where 0 means transparent (#ffffff) and 12 opaque (original color value or #000000 as default) which are equally spaced for the human eye we use a gamma correction of 1/2.2 which seems to work very well on modern screens.
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The result for all 13 shades for some colors can be seen [here](https://htmlpreview.github.io/?https://github.com/RobertDober/tag_cloud/blob/v0.1.0/examples/gamma_correction.html)
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Right now the size of the scale and the gamma value cannot be modified but that could be easily implemented if desired.
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Well let us describe the behavior of this DSL by means of [speculations](https://github.com/RobertDober/speculate_about).
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### Context: The DSL
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The DSL is a very simple string with 3 white space separated words, of which the first is a color specification which we
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speculate about below, the second a `font size` in CSS (defaulting to `pt` if only a number is specified) and the third
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the `font weight` as an optional integer with defaults to `100`
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This simply is translated to HTML style attributes as follows:
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Given the following DSL strings
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```ruby
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include Lab42::TagCloud
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let(:blue_bold) { "blue 10 800" }
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let(:dgr_shaded) { "10/darkgoldenrod 1.2em" }
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let(:explicit) { "6/#2f3ab0 30px 450" }
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```
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Then the `to_style` method will yield the following results
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```ruby
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expect(to_style(blue_bold)).to eq("color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: 800;")
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expect(to_style(dgr_shaded)).to eq("color: #995061; font-size: 1.2em;")
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expect(to_style(explicit)).to eq("color: #695676; font-size: 30px; font-weight: 450;")
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```
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#### Context: Colors
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Given we include the module:
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```ruby
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include Lab42::TagCloud
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```
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Then we can see some transformation for colors, e.g. shade 11 of black can be expressed in different ways
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```ruby
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gray = "525252"
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expect(color_value(11)).to eq(gray)
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expect(color_value("11")).to eq(gray)
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expect(color_value("11/black")).to eq(gray)
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expect(color_value("11/#000000")).to eq(gray)
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```
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And we can also use all web color names
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```ruby
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expect(color_value("10/blue")).to eq("7171ff")
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expect(color_value("10/lime")).to eq("71ff71")
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```
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And we can add underscores for readability to the color names
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```ruby
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expect(color_value("4/medium_slate_blue")).to eq("0d16e0")
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```
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#### Context: Convenience Helpers
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Now we have already everything we need to create nice tag clouds, e.g. with `ERB`, however
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with the API described so far we would need to write code like the following:
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```eruby
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<% somd_data_source.each do |datum| %>
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...
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<span style="<%= Lab42::TagCloud.to_style(datum.dsl) %>"><%= datum.tag %></span>
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```
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However if we had, say a helper, that would operate on objects that respond to `dsl` and `tag`, or `[:dsl]` and `[:tag]`,
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then we could do very nice things like
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```eruby
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<%= some_data_source.map { Lab42::TagCloud.tag_from_object(_1, tag: "span") } %>
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```
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would that not be great?
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|
+
Well guess what it _is_ _great_, and the helper is called `tag_from_object` indeed
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
Given an `OpenStruct` and a `Hash` instance of the required format
|
119
|
+
```ruby
|
120
|
+
let(:ostruct) { OpenStruct.new(tag: "Ruby", dsl: "10/red 1.2em") }
|
121
|
+
let(:hash) { {tag: "Elixir", dsl: "blue 1.5em 800"} }
|
122
|
+
```
|
123
|
+
|
124
|
+
Then we can obtain tags from these objects
|
125
|
+
```ruby
|
126
|
+
expect(tag_from_object(ostruct)).to eq(%{<span style="color: #ff7171; font-size: 1.2em;">Ruby</span>})
|
127
|
+
expect(tag_from_object(hash, tag: :div, class: "some-class"))
|
128
|
+
.to eq(%{<div class="some-class" style="color: #0000ff; font-size: 1.5em; font-weight: 800;">Elixir</div>})
|
129
|
+
```
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Typically such tag clouds can than be easily constructed from external data sources like JSON or YAML
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
# LICENSE
|
134
|
+
|
135
|
+
Copyright 2022 Robert Dober robert.dober@gmail.com
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
Apache-2.0 [c.f LICENSE](LICENSE)
|
138
|
+
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0-->
|
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Lab42
|
4
|
+
module TagCloud
|
5
|
+
module Colors
|
6
|
+
# rubocop:disable Metrics/ModuleLength
|
7
|
+
module Names
|
8
|
+
extend self
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
WEBCOLORS = {
|
11
|
+
"aliceblue" => "f0f8ff",
|
12
|
+
"antiquewhite" => "faebd7",
|
13
|
+
"aqua" => "00ffff",
|
14
|
+
"aquamarine" => "7fffd4",
|
15
|
+
"azure" => "f0ffff",
|
16
|
+
"beige" => "f5f5dc",
|
17
|
+
"bisque" => "ffe4c4",
|
18
|
+
"black" => "000000",
|
19
|
+
"blanchedalmond" => "ffebcd",
|
20
|
+
"blue" => "0000ff",
|
21
|
+
"blueviolet" => "8a2be2",
|
22
|
+
"brown" => "a52a2a",
|
23
|
+
"burlywood" => "deb887",
|
24
|
+
"cadetblue" => "5f9ea0",
|
25
|
+
"chartreuse" => "7fff00",
|
26
|
+
"chocolate" => "d2691e",
|
27
|
+
"coral" => "ff7f50",
|
28
|
+
"cornflowerblue" => "6495ed",
|
29
|
+
"cornsilk" => "fff8dc",
|
30
|
+
"crimson" => "dc143c",
|
31
|
+
"cyan" => "00ffff",
|
32
|
+
"darkblue" => "00008b",
|
33
|
+
"darkcyan" => "008b8b",
|
34
|
+
"darkgoldenrod" => "b8860b",
|
35
|
+
"darkgray" => "a9a9a9",
|
36
|
+
"darkgreen" => "006400",
|
37
|
+
"darkkhaki" => "bdb76b",
|
38
|
+
"darkmagenta" => "8b008b",
|
39
|
+
"darkolivegreen" => "556b2f",
|
40
|
+
"darkorange" => "ff8c00",
|
41
|
+
"darkorchid" => "9932cc",
|
42
|
+
"darkred" => "8b0000",
|
43
|
+
"darksalmon" => "e9967a",
|
44
|
+
"darkseagreen" => "8fbc8f",
|
45
|
+
"darkslateblue" => "483d8b",
|
46
|
+
"darkslategray" => "2f4f4f",
|
47
|
+
"darkturquoise" => "00ced1",
|
48
|
+
"darkviolet" => "9400d3",
|
49
|
+
"deeppink" => "ff1493",
|
50
|
+
"deepskyblue" => "00bfff",
|
51
|
+
"dimgray" => "696969",
|
52
|
+
"dodgerblue" => "1e90ff",
|
53
|
+
"firebrick" => "b22222",
|
54
|
+
"floralwhite" => "fffaf0",
|
55
|
+
"forestgreen" => "228b22",
|
56
|
+
"fuchsia" => "ff00ff",
|
57
|
+
"gainsboro" => "dcdcdc",
|
58
|
+
"ghostwhite" => "f8f8ff",
|
59
|
+
"gold" => "ffd700",
|
60
|
+
"goldenrod" => "daa520",
|
61
|
+
"gray" => "808080",
|
62
|
+
"green" => "008000",
|
63
|
+
"greenyellow" => "adff2f",
|
64
|
+
"honeydew" => "f0fff0",
|
65
|
+
"hotpink" => "ff69b4",
|
66
|
+
"indianred" => "cd5c5c",
|
67
|
+
"indigo" => "4b0082",
|
68
|
+
"ivory" => "fffff0",
|
69
|
+
"khaki" => "f0e68c",
|
70
|
+
"lavender" => "e6e6fa",
|
71
|
+
"lavenderblush" => "fff0f5",
|
72
|
+
"lawngreen" => "7cfc00",
|
73
|
+
"lemonchiffon" => "fffacd",
|
74
|
+
"lightblue" => "add8e6",
|
75
|
+
"lightcoral" => "f08080",
|
76
|
+
"lightcyan" => "e0ffff",
|
77
|
+
"lightgoldenrodyellow" => "fafad2",
|
78
|
+
"lightgray" => "d3d3d3",
|
79
|
+
"lightgreen" => "90ee90",
|
80
|
+
"lightpink" => "ffb6c1",
|
81
|
+
"lightsalmon" => "ffa07a",
|
82
|
+
"lightseagreen" => "20b2aa",
|
83
|
+
"lightskyblue" => "87cefa",
|
84
|
+
"lightslategray" => "778899",
|
85
|
+
"lightsteelblue" => "b0c4de",
|
86
|
+
"lightyellow" => "ffffe0",
|
87
|
+
"lime" => "00ff00",
|
88
|
+
"limegreen" => "32cd32",
|
89
|
+
"linen" => "faf0e6",
|
90
|
+
"magenta" => "ff00ff",
|
91
|
+
"maroon" => "800000",
|
92
|
+
"mediumaquamarine" => "66cdaa",
|
93
|
+
"mediumblue" => "0000cd",
|
94
|
+
"mediumorchid" => "ba55d3",
|
95
|
+
"mediumpurple" => "9370db",
|
96
|
+
"mediumseagreen" => "3cb371",
|
97
|
+
"mediumslateblue" => "7b68ee",
|
98
|
+
"mediumspringgreen" => "00fa9a",
|
99
|
+
"mediumturquoise" => "48d1cc",
|
100
|
+
"mediumvioletred" => "c71585",
|
101
|
+
"midnightblue" => "191970",
|
102
|
+
"mintcream" => "f5fffa",
|
103
|
+
"mistyrose" => "ffe4e1",
|
104
|
+
"moccasin" => "ffe4b5",
|
105
|
+
"navajowhite" => "ffdead",
|
106
|
+
"navy" => "000080",
|
107
|
+
"oldlace" => "fdf5e6",
|
108
|
+
"olive" => "808000",
|
109
|
+
"olivedrab" => "6b8e23",
|
110
|
+
"orange" => "ffa500",
|
111
|
+
"orangered" => "ff4500",
|
112
|
+
"orchid" => "da70d6",
|
113
|
+
"palegoldenrod" => "eee8aa",
|
114
|
+
"palegreen" => "98fb98",
|
115
|
+
"paleturquoise" => "afeeee",
|
116
|
+
"palevioletred" => "db7093",
|
117
|
+
"papayawhip" => "ffefd5",
|
118
|
+
"peachpuff" => "ffdab9",
|
119
|
+
"peru" => "cd853f",
|
120
|
+
"pink" => "ffc0cb",
|
121
|
+
"plum" => "dda0dd",
|
122
|
+
"powderblue" => "b0e0e6",
|
123
|
+
"purple" => "800080",
|
124
|
+
"red" => "ff0000",
|
125
|
+
"rosybrown" => "bc8f8f",
|
126
|
+
"royalblue" => "4169e1",
|
127
|
+
"saddlebrown" => "8b4513",
|
128
|
+
"salmon" => "fa8072",
|
129
|
+
"sandybrown" => "f4a460",
|
130
|
+
"seagreen" => "2e8b57",
|
131
|
+
"seashell" => "fff5ee",
|
132
|
+
"sienna" => "a0522d",
|
133
|
+
"silver" => "c0c0c0",
|
134
|
+
"skyblue" => "87ceeb",
|
135
|
+
"slateblue" => "6a5acd",
|
136
|
+
"slategray" => "708090",
|
137
|
+
"snow" => "fffafa",
|
138
|
+
"springgreen" => "00ff7f",
|
139
|
+
"steelblue" => "4682b4",
|
140
|
+
"tan" => "d2b48c",
|
141
|
+
"teal" => "008080",
|
142
|
+
"thistle" => "d8bfd8",
|
143
|
+
"tomato" => "ff6347",
|
144
|
+
"turquoise" => "40e0d0",
|
145
|
+
"violet" => "ee82ee",
|
146
|
+
"wheat" => "f5deb3",
|
147
|
+
"white" => "ffffff",
|
148
|
+
"whitesmoke" => "f5f5f5",
|
149
|
+
"yellow" => "ffff00",
|
150
|
+
"yellowgreen" => "9acd32",
|
151
|
+
}.freeze
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
def get_color(name)
|
154
|
+
WEBCOLORS.fetch(name.to_s.gsub(/[-_]/, ""))
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
end
|
157
|
+
# rubocop:enable Metrics/ModuleLength
|
158
|
+
end
|
159
|
+
end
|
160
|
+
end
|
161
|
+
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require_relative "colors/names"
|
4
|
+
module Lab42
|
5
|
+
module TagCloud
|
6
|
+
module Colors
|
7
|
+
extend self
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
COLOR_RGX = /\A (..) (..) (..) \z/x
|
10
|
+
SCALES = 12
|
11
|
+
GAMMA = 2.2
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
def gamma_correct((scale, color))
|
14
|
+
COLOR_RGX
|
15
|
+
.match(color)
|
16
|
+
.captures
|
17
|
+
.map(&_gamma_corrected_octet(scale))
|
18
|
+
.join
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
HEX_COLOR_RGX = %r<\A (?: (?<scale> \d\d? ) / )? \# (?<hex> \h{6} ) \z>x
|
22
|
+
NAMED_COLOR_RGX = %r{\A (?: (?<scale> \d\d? ) / )? (?<color_name> \w+ ) \z}x
|
23
|
+
SCALE_RGX = /\A \d\d? \z/x
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
def parse_color(color)
|
26
|
+
case
|
27
|
+
when match = SCALE_RGX.match(color)
|
28
|
+
_gray_scale(match)
|
29
|
+
when match = HEX_COLOR_RGX.match(color)
|
30
|
+
_hex_color(match)
|
31
|
+
[match[1].to_i, match[2]]
|
32
|
+
when match = NAMED_COLOR_RGX.match(color)
|
33
|
+
_named_scale(match)
|
34
|
+
else
|
35
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "illegal color spec #{color}"
|
36
|
+
end
|
37
|
+
end
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
private
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
def _gamma_corrected_octet(scale)
|
42
|
+
->(octet) do
|
43
|
+
inv_c = octet.to_i(16)
|
44
|
+
scaled = (255 - inv_c) * (((SCALES - scale).to_f/SCALES) ** (1.0/GAMMA))
|
45
|
+
value = (inv_c - scaled.round).abs.round
|
46
|
+
"%02x" % value
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
def _gray_scale(match)
|
51
|
+
[match.to_s.to_i, "000000"]
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
def _hex_color(match)
|
55
|
+
[(match[:scale] || 12).to_i, match[:hex]]
|
56
|
+
end
|
57
|
+
|
58
|
+
def _named_scale(match)
|
59
|
+
[(match[:scale] || 12).to_i, Names.get_color(match[:color_name])]
|
60
|
+
end
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require_relative "colors"
|
4
|
+
module Lab42
|
5
|
+
module TagCloud
|
6
|
+
module Compiler
|
7
|
+
extend self
|
8
|
+
def color_value(color_spec)
|
9
|
+
parsed = Colors.parse_color(color_spec)
|
10
|
+
Colors.gamma_correct(parsed)
|
11
|
+
end
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
def make_css_attributes(color, size, weight = nil)
|
14
|
+
color = "##{color_value(color)}"
|
15
|
+
font_size = _normalize_size(size)
|
16
|
+
font_weight = _maybe_weight(weight)
|
17
|
+
attributes = { color:, font_size: }.merge(font_weight)
|
18
|
+
_format_css_attributes(**attributes)
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
def tag_from_object(object, tag: :span, **atts)
|
22
|
+
dsl = object[:dsl] || object.dsl
|
23
|
+
tag_text = object[:tag] || object.tag
|
24
|
+
"<#{tag} #{_make_html_attributes(dsl, **atts)}>#{tag_text}</#{tag}>"
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
private
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
def _format_css_attribute(k, v)
|
30
|
+
"#{k}: #{v}".gsub("_", "-")
|
31
|
+
end
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
def _format_css_attributes(**atts)
|
34
|
+
atts
|
35
|
+
.inject([]) { |r, (k, v)| r << _format_css_attribute(k, v) }
|
36
|
+
.join("; ") << ";"
|
37
|
+
end
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
def _format_html_attribute(k, v)
|
40
|
+
%(#{k}="#{v}")
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
def _format_html_attributes(atts)
|
44
|
+
atts
|
45
|
+
.inject([]) { |r, (k, v)| r << _format_html_attribute(k, v) }
|
46
|
+
.join(" ")
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
def _make_html_attributes(dsl, **atts)
|
50
|
+
_format_html_attributes(
|
51
|
+
atts
|
52
|
+
.merge(style: make_css_attributes(*dsl.split))
|
53
|
+
)
|
54
|
+
end
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
def _maybe_weight(weight)
|
57
|
+
return {} unless weight
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
{ font_weight: weight }
|
60
|
+
end
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
DEFAULT_SIZE_RGX = / \A \d+ \z /x
|
63
|
+
def _normalize_size(size)
|
64
|
+
case size
|
65
|
+
when DEFAULT_SIZE_RGX
|
66
|
+
"#{size}pt"
|
67
|
+
else
|
68
|
+
size
|
69
|
+
end
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
end
|
72
|
+
end
|
73
|
+
end
|
74
|
+
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require_relative "tag_cloud/compiler"
|
4
|
+
module Lab42
|
5
|
+
module TagCloud
|
6
|
+
extend self
|
7
|
+
def color_value(color_spec)
|
8
|
+
Compiler.color_value(color_spec.to_s)
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
def tag_from_object(object, **atts)
|
12
|
+
Compiler.tag_from_object(object, **atts)
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
def to_style(dsl_string)
|
16
|
+
Compiler.make_css_attributes(*dsl_string.split)
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: lab42_tag_cloud
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
version: 0.1.0
|
5
|
+
platform: ruby
|
6
|
+
authors:
|
7
|
+
- Robert Dober
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
|
+
bindir: bin
|
10
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
+
date: 2022-02-03 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
|
+
dependencies: []
|
13
|
+
description: |
|
14
|
+
Creating Tag Clouds with gamma correct color values and styles from a simple DSL.
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
This is a port of Elixir's tag_cloud https://github.com/RobertDober/tag_cloud to Ruby
|
17
|
+
email: robert.dober@gmail.com
|
18
|
+
executables: []
|
19
|
+
extensions: []
|
20
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
21
|
+
files:
|
22
|
+
- LICENSE
|
23
|
+
- README.md
|
24
|
+
- lib/lab42/tag_cloud.rb
|
25
|
+
- lib/lab42/tag_cloud/colors.rb
|
26
|
+
- lib/lab42/tag_cloud/colors/names.rb
|
27
|
+
- lib/lab42/tag_cloud/compiler.rb
|
28
|
+
- lib/lab42/tag_cloud/version.rb
|
29
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/robertdober/lab42_tag_cloud
|
30
|
+
licenses:
|
31
|
+
- Apache-2.0
|
32
|
+
metadata: {}
|
33
|
+
post_install_message:
|
34
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
35
|
+
require_paths:
|
36
|
+
- lib
|
37
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
38
|
+
requirements:
|
39
|
+
- - ">="
|
40
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
41
|
+
version: 3.1.0
|
42
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
43
|
+
requirements:
|
44
|
+
- - ">="
|
45
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
46
|
+
version: '0'
|
47
|
+
requirements: []
|
48
|
+
rubygems_version: 3.3.3
|
49
|
+
signing_key:
|
50
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
51
|
+
summary: Simple DSL for nicely styled, gamma corrected Tag Clouds
|
52
|
+
test_files: []
|