kxi 1.0.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/anonymous_argument.rb +51 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/argument.rb +57 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/argument_values.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/explicit_argument.rb +39 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/flag_argument.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/named_argument.rb +60 -0
- data/lib/kxi/cli/verb.rb +281 -0
- data/lib/kxi/collections/array_collection.rb +107 -0
- data/lib/kxi/collections/enumerable.rb +528 -0
- data/lib/kxi/collections/enumerator.rb +32 -0
- data/lib/kxi/collections/hash_collection.rb +101 -0
- data/lib/kxi/collections/protected_collection.rb +20 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/abstract_exception.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/argument_exception.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/collection_exception.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/invalid_type_exception.rb +33 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/no_argument_exception.rb +21 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/not_implemented_exception.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/out_of_range_exception.rb +44 -0
- data/lib/kxi/exceptions/verb_expected_exception.rb +21 -0
- data/lib/kxi/reflection/stack_frame.rb +81 -0
- data/lib/kxi/version.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/kxi.rb +22 -0
- metadata +165 -0
checksums.yaml
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz: a376bd573bfb44dbeae16f773f883a1f55daedd7
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data.tar.gz: 4cbb2897d3c73fe15b882a26d79f8d3bdc387244
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 7d040d8a1a051f68268ba981ea84e69fcf5bd547f801c3411511bcb3b3edd2da4e23befcb9171fe6b43655bdd2adca2ef6b8de387fa5874f8d8b76b79cbabac7
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data.tar.gz: c35695494016d0625076379ffcc9370e5c4299cc47cc19f4979d10ee0cd4f9ac01c3d4f3e27051f1c2859c18a4099aa830324545fb1ef0d0ab45ec671c405ed8
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents anonymous argument (eg.: verb VALUE)
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class AnonymousArgument < KXI::CLI::Argument
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# Gets default value of argument
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# @return [Object] Default value of argument
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def default
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@def
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end
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# Gets whether argument is variadic
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# @return [Bool] True if argument is variadic; false otherwise
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def variadic?
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@var
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end
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# Gets syntax of argument
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# @return [String] Syntax of argument
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def syntax
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"#{required? ? '<' : '['}#{name}#{required? ? '>' : ']'}"
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end
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# Gets full descriptive name of argument
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# @return [String] Full name of argument
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def headline
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super.upcase
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end
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of argument
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# @param desc [String] Description of argument
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# @param rq [Bool] Indicates whether argument is required
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# @param df Default value of argument
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# @param var [Bool] Indicates whether argument is variadic
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def initialize(nm, desc, rq = true, df = nil, var = false, &validator)
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super(nm, desc, rq, 5 - (var ? 1 : 0) - (rq ? 0 : 1))
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@def = df
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@var = var
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@val = validator
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end
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# Validates value of argument
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# @param val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
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def validate(val)
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@val.call(val) if @val != nil
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents argument of command-line interface
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class Argument
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# Gets the name of argument
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# @return [String] Name of argument
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def name
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@name
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end
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# Gets syntax of argument
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# @return [String] Syntax of argument
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def syntax
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name
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end
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# Gets full descriptive name of argument
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# @return [String] Full name of argument
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def headline
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name
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end
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# Gets the description of argument
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# @return [String] Description of argument
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def description
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@desc
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end
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# Indicates whether argument is mandatory
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# @return [Bool] True if argument is mandatory; otherwise false
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def required?
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@req
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end
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# Gets the order of argument (in descending order)
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# @return [Number] Order of argument
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def order
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@order
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end
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::Argument} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of argument
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# @param desc [String] Description of argument
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# @param req [Bool] Determines whether argument is mandatory
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# @param order [Number] Order of argument
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def initialize(nm, desc, req, order)
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raise(Exception.new('Invalid argument name!')) unless /^[A-Za-z0-9\-]+$/m =~ nm
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@name = nm.downcase
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@desc = desc
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@req = req
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@order = order
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-21.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Manages values of arguments
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class ArgumentValues
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::ArgumentValues} class
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# @param args [Array<KXI::CLI::Argument>] Expected arguments
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def initialize(args)
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@args = args
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@vals = {}
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args.each do |a|
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if a.is_a?(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument)
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@vals[a.name] = { :argument => a, :value => false }
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end
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end
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end
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# Assigns (or adds) a value to argument
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# @param arg [KXI::CLI::Argument] Argument to set
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# @param val [String] Value to assign
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def set(arg, val)
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if arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument)
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raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(arg.name, 'Flag set multiple times!')) if @vals[arg.name][:value]
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@vals[arg.name][:value] = val
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else
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if arg.variadic?
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@vals[arg.name] = { :argument => arg, :value => [] } if @vals[arg.name] == nil
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@vals[arg.name][:value].push(val)
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else
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raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(arg.name, 'Argument set multiple times!')) if @vals[arg.name] != nil
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begin
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arg.validate(val)
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rescue Exception => ex
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raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(arg.name, ex.message))
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end
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@vals[arg.name] = { :argument => arg, :value => val }
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end
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end
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end
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# Gets value of argument
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# @param index [String, Symbol, KXI::CLI::Argument] Name of argument
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# @return [String] Value of argument
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def []=(index)
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if index.is_a?(Symbol)
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index = index.to_s
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elsif index.is_a?(KXI::CLI::Argument)
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index = index.name
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end
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raise(Exception.new("Undefined argument #{index}!")) if @vals[index] == nil
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return @vals[index][:value]
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end
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# Converts class to {Hash}
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# @return [Hash] Equivalent hash
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def to_h
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ret = {}
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@vals.each_pair do |k, v|
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ret[k] = v[:value]
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end
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return ret
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end
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# Validates variadic arguments and checks for minimal argument requirements
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def finish
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@args.each do |arg|
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if @vals[arg.name] != nil
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unless arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument)
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begin
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arg.validate(@vals[arg.name][:value])
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rescue Exception => ex
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raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(arg.name, ex.message))
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end
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end
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else
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raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(arg.name, 'Argument is mandatory!')) if arg.required?
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@vals[arg.name] = arg.default
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents argument specified explicitly with name
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class ExplicitArgument < KXI::CLI::Argument
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# Gets full descriptive name of argument
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# @return [String] Full name of argument
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def headline
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ret = ''
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ret = "-#{@sh}, " if @sh != nil
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ret += "--#{name}"
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return ret
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end
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# Gets syntax of argument
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# @return [String] Syntax of argument
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def syntax
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headline
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end
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# Gets the shortcut symbol of argument
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# @return [String] Shortcut symbol of argument
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def shortcut
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@sh
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end
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::ExplicitArgument} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of argument
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# @param desc [String] Description of argument
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# @param sh [String, nil] Shortcut of argument
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# @param req [Bool] Specifies whether argument is mandatory
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def initialize(nm, desc, sh = nil, req = false)
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super(nm, desc, req, req ? 2 : 1)
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@sh = sh
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents the flag argument (eg.: -f, --flag)
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class FlagArgument < KXI::CLI::ExplicitArgument
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::FlagArgument} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of argument
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# @param desc [String] Description of argument
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# @param sh [String] Shortcut of argument
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def initialize(nm, desc, sh = nil)
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super(nm, desc, sh)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents named argument (eg.: -a VALUE, --argument VALUE)
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class NamedArgument < KXI::CLI::ExplicitArgument
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# Gets default value of argument
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# @return [Object] Default value of argument
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def default
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@def
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end
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# Gets whether argument is variadic
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# @return [Bool] True if argument is variadic; false otherwise
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def variadic?
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@var
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end
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# Gets name of argument value
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# @return [String] Name of argument value
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def value_name
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@vnm
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end
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# Gets full descriptive name of argument
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# @return [String] Full name of argument
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def headline
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"#{super} #{@var ? '...' : ''}#{@vnm.upcase}"
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end
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# Gets syntax of argument
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# @return [String] Syntax of argument
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def syntax
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"-#{(shortcut != nil ? shortcut : "-#{name}")} #{required? ? '<' : '['}#{@var ? '...' : ''}#{@vnm}#{required? ? '>' : ']'}"
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end
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::NamedArgument} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of argument
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# @param vn [String] Name of value
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# @param desc [String] Description of argument
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# @param sh [String] Shortcut of argument
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# @param rq [Bool] Indicates whether argument is required
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# @param df Default value of argument
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# @param var [Bool] Indicates whether argument is variadic
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def initialize(nm, vn, desc, sh = nil, rq = true, df = nil, var = false, &validator)
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super(nm, desc, sh, rq)
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@def = df
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@vnm = vn
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@var = var
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@val = validator
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end
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# Validates value of argument
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# @param val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
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def validate(val)
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@val.call(val) if @val != nil
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end
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/kxi/cli/verb.rb
ADDED
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# Created by Matyáš Pokorný on 2018-01-20.
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module KXI
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module CLI
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# Represents a verb of console interface
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class Verb
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# Gets the name of verb
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# @return [String] Name of verb
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def name
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@name
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end
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# Gets the description of verb
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# @return [String] Description of verb
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def description
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@desc
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end
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# Assigns action to this verb
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# @yield [args] Action of verb
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# @yieldparam args [KXI::CLI::ArgumentValues] Parsed values of arguments
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def action(&block)
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@action = block
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end
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# Gets the arguments assigned to this verb
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# @return [KXI::Collections::ProtectedCollection] Arguments of verb
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def arguments
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KXI::Collections::ProtectedCollection.new(@args)
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end
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# Enables help for this verb and it's children
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33
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def enable_help
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34
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unless @help
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@help = true
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@verbs.foreach { |i| i.enable_help }
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end
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end
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# Instantiates the {KXI::CLI::Verb} class
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# @param nm [String] Name of verb
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# @param desc [String] Description of verb
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+
# @param ctx [String] Context of verb
|
44
|
+
# @yield [verb] Initialization body of verb
|
45
|
+
# @yieldparam verb [KXI::CLI::Verb] Initialized verb
|
46
|
+
# @raise [Exception] When name of verb is invalid
|
47
|
+
def initialize(nm, desc, ctx = nil)
|
48
|
+
raise(Exception.new('Invalid name of verb!')) unless /^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9\-]*$/m =~ nm
|
49
|
+
@name = nm.downcase
|
50
|
+
@desc = desc
|
51
|
+
@verbs = KXI::Collections::ArrayCollection.new
|
52
|
+
@args = KXI::Collections::ArrayCollection.new
|
53
|
+
@action = nil
|
54
|
+
@ctx = ctx
|
55
|
+
@help = false
|
56
|
+
yield(self) if block_given?
|
57
|
+
end
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
# Creates a new child verb
|
60
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of verb
|
61
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of verb
|
62
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::Verb] Child verb
|
63
|
+
def verb(name, desc)
|
64
|
+
check_name(name)
|
65
|
+
add_verb(Verb.new(name, desc, @ctx == nil ? @name : "#{@ctx} #{@name}") { |v| yield(v) if block_given? })
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
# Creates new optional anonymous argument
|
69
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of argument
|
70
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of argument
|
71
|
+
# @param df [Object, nil] Default value of argument
|
72
|
+
# @param var [Bool] Determines whether argument is variadic
|
73
|
+
# @yield [val] Validator function for value of argument
|
74
|
+
# @yieldparam val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
|
75
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument] Anonymous argument
|
76
|
+
def anonymous(name, desc, df = nil, var = false, &validator)
|
77
|
+
add_argument(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument.new(name, desc, false, df, var, &validator))
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
# Creates new mandatory anonymous argument
|
82
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of argument
|
83
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of argument
|
84
|
+
# @param var [Bool] Determines whether argument is variadic
|
85
|
+
# @yield [val] Validator function for value of argument
|
86
|
+
# @yieldparam val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
|
87
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument] Anonymous argument
|
88
|
+
def anonymous!(name, desc, var = false, &validator)
|
89
|
+
add_argument(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument.new(name, desc, true, nil, var, &validator))
|
90
|
+
end
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
# Creates new optional named argument
|
93
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of argument
|
94
|
+
# @param val [String] Name of value
|
95
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of argument
|
96
|
+
# @param sh [String, nil] Shortcut symbol
|
97
|
+
# @param df [Object, nil] Default value of argument
|
98
|
+
# @param var [Bool] Determines whether argument is variadic
|
99
|
+
# @yield [val] Validator function for value of argument
|
100
|
+
# @yieldparam val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
|
101
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::NamedArgument] Named argument
|
102
|
+
def named(name, val, desc, sh = nil, df = nil, var = false, &validator)
|
103
|
+
add_argument(KXI::CLI::NamedArgument.new(name, val, desc, sh, false, df, var, &validator))
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
# Creates new mandatory named argument
|
108
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of argument
|
109
|
+
# @param val [String] Name of value
|
110
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of argument
|
111
|
+
# @param sh [String, nil] Shortcut symbol
|
112
|
+
# @param var [Bool] Determines whether argument is variadic
|
113
|
+
# @yield [val] Validator function for value of argument
|
114
|
+
# @yieldparam val [String, Array<String>] Value of argument
|
115
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::NamedArgument] Named argument
|
116
|
+
def named!(name, val, desc, sh = nil, var = false, &validator)
|
117
|
+
add_argument(KXI::CLI::NamedArgument.new(name, val, desc, sh, true, nil, var, &validator))
|
118
|
+
end
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
# Creates new flag argument
|
122
|
+
# @param name [String] Name of flag
|
123
|
+
# @param desc [String] Description of flag
|
124
|
+
# @param sh [String, nil] Shortcut symbol
|
125
|
+
# @return [KXI::CLI::FlagArgument] Flag argument
|
126
|
+
def flag(name, desc, sh = nil)
|
127
|
+
add_argument(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument.new(name, desc, sh))
|
128
|
+
end
|
129
|
+
|
130
|
+
# Parses and executes action of verb
|
131
|
+
# @param args [Array<String>] Given arguments
|
132
|
+
def act(*args)
|
133
|
+
args = ARGV if args.length == 0
|
134
|
+
hf = args.include?('-h') or args.include?('--help') or args.include?('-?')
|
135
|
+
if @verbs.count > 0
|
136
|
+
v = args.shift
|
137
|
+
if @help and (v == 'help' or hf)
|
138
|
+
if v == 'help' or v == nil
|
139
|
+
help
|
140
|
+
else
|
141
|
+
verb = @verbs.first { |i| i.name == v.downcase }
|
142
|
+
if verb == nil
|
143
|
+
help
|
144
|
+
else
|
145
|
+
verb.act(*args)
|
146
|
+
end
|
147
|
+
end
|
148
|
+
else
|
149
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::VerbExpectedException.new(@verbs.select { |i| i.name }.to_array)) if v == nil
|
150
|
+
verb = @verbs.first { |i| i.name == v.downcase }
|
151
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::VerbExpectedException.new(@verbs.select { |i| i.name }.to_array)) if verb == nil
|
152
|
+
verb.act(*args)
|
153
|
+
end
|
154
|
+
else
|
155
|
+
if @help and hf
|
156
|
+
help
|
157
|
+
else
|
158
|
+
vals = KXI::CLI::ArgumentValues.new(@args.to_array)
|
159
|
+
anon = @args.of_type(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument).order_by_descending { |a, b| a.order <=> b.order }
|
160
|
+
|
161
|
+
ar = nil
|
162
|
+
args.each do |val|
|
163
|
+
if val.start_with?('-')
|
164
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(ar.name, 'Expected value!')) if ar != nil
|
165
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(val, 'Invalid syntax!')) if val.start_with?('---')
|
166
|
+
if val.start_with?('--')
|
167
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(val, 'Expected argument name!')) if val.length == 2
|
168
|
+
nm = val[2..val.length - 1].downcase
|
169
|
+
arg = @args.first { |i| i.name == nm }
|
170
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(nm, 'No such argument exists!')) if arg == nil
|
171
|
+
if arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument)
|
172
|
+
vals.set(arg, true)
|
173
|
+
elsif arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::NamedArgument)
|
174
|
+
ar = arg
|
175
|
+
else
|
176
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(nm, 'Argument cannot be assigned explicitly!'))
|
177
|
+
end
|
178
|
+
else
|
179
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(val, 'Expected short argument name!')) if val.length == 1
|
180
|
+
nm = val[1]
|
181
|
+
arg = @args.first { |i| i.shortcut == nm }
|
182
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::ArgumentException.new(nm, 'No such argument exists!')) if arg == nil
|
183
|
+
if arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::FlagArgument)
|
184
|
+
vals.set(arg, true)
|
185
|
+
elsif arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::NamedArgument)
|
186
|
+
if val.length == 2
|
187
|
+
ar = arg
|
188
|
+
else
|
189
|
+
vals.set(arg, val[2..val.length - 1])
|
190
|
+
end
|
191
|
+
end
|
192
|
+
end
|
193
|
+
else
|
194
|
+
if ar != nil
|
195
|
+
vals.set(ar, val)
|
196
|
+
ar = nil
|
197
|
+
else
|
198
|
+
an = anon.first
|
199
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::NoArgumentException.new(val)) if an == nil
|
200
|
+
vals.set(an, val)
|
201
|
+
anon.remove_at(0)
|
202
|
+
end
|
203
|
+
end
|
204
|
+
end
|
205
|
+
if @action == nil
|
206
|
+
raise(KXI::Exceptions::NotImplementedException.new)
|
207
|
+
else
|
208
|
+
vals.finish
|
209
|
+
@action.call(vals)
|
210
|
+
end
|
211
|
+
end
|
212
|
+
end
|
213
|
+
end
|
214
|
+
|
215
|
+
# Prints help message of verb
|
216
|
+
def help
|
217
|
+
puts(@name)
|
218
|
+
puts("\t#{@desc}")
|
219
|
+
puts
|
220
|
+
puts('Usage:')
|
221
|
+
if @verbs.count == 0
|
222
|
+
print("\t")
|
223
|
+
print("#{@ctx} ") if @ctx != nil
|
224
|
+
print(@name)
|
225
|
+
args = @args.order_by_descending { |a, b| a.order <=> b.order }
|
226
|
+
args.where { |i| i.required? or i.is_a?(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument) }.foreach do |i|
|
227
|
+
print(" #{i.syntax}")
|
228
|
+
end
|
229
|
+
puts
|
230
|
+
if args.count > 0
|
231
|
+
puts
|
232
|
+
max = args.max { |a, b| a.headline.length <=> b.headline.length }.headline.length
|
233
|
+
args.foreach do |a|
|
234
|
+
puts("\t#{a.headline.ljust(max)} #{a.description}")
|
235
|
+
end
|
236
|
+
end
|
237
|
+
else
|
238
|
+
max = @verbs.max { |a, b| a.name.length <=> b.name.length }.name.length
|
239
|
+
@verbs.foreach do |v|
|
240
|
+
print("\t")
|
241
|
+
print("#{@ctx} ") if @ctx != nil
|
242
|
+
puts("#{@name} #{v.name.ljust(max)} #{v.description}")
|
243
|
+
end
|
244
|
+
end
|
245
|
+
end
|
246
|
+
|
247
|
+
# Adds argument
|
248
|
+
# @param arg [KXI::CLI::Argument] Argument to add
|
249
|
+
def add_argument(arg)
|
250
|
+
check_name(arg.name)
|
251
|
+
if arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::ExplicitArgument) and arg.shortcut != nil
|
252
|
+
raise(Exception.new("Short name '#{arg.shortcut}' is already in use!")) if @args.of_type(KXI::CLI::ExplicitArgument).any { |i| i.shortcut == arg.shortcut }
|
253
|
+
end
|
254
|
+
if arg.is_a?(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument) and arg.variadic?
|
255
|
+
raise(Exception.new("Verb can have only one variadic anonymous argument! (argument '#{arg.name}')")) if @args.of_type(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument).any { |i| i.variadic? }
|
256
|
+
raise(Exception.new("Verb cannot contain both optional and variadic anonymous arguments! (argument '#{arg.name}')")) if @args.of_type(KXI::CLI::AnonymousArgument).any { |i| not i.required? }
|
257
|
+
end
|
258
|
+
@args.add(arg)
|
259
|
+
@verbs.foreach { |i| i.add_argument(arg) }
|
260
|
+
return arg
|
261
|
+
end
|
262
|
+
|
263
|
+
# Adds child verb
|
264
|
+
# @param v [KXI::CLI::Verb] Verb to add
|
265
|
+
def add_verb(v)
|
266
|
+
@args.foreach { |a| v.add_argument(a) }
|
267
|
+
@verbs.add(v)
|
268
|
+
v.enable_help if @help
|
269
|
+
return v
|
270
|
+
end
|
271
|
+
|
272
|
+
def check_name(nm)
|
273
|
+
raise(Exception.new('Name must contain at least two characters!')) if nm == nil or nm.length < 2
|
274
|
+
nm = nm.downcase
|
275
|
+
raise(Exception.new("Name '#{nm}' is already in use!")) unless @verbs.all { |i| i.name != nm } && @args.all { |i| i.name != nm }
|
276
|
+
end
|
277
|
+
|
278
|
+
private :check_name
|
279
|
+
end
|
280
|
+
end
|
281
|
+
end
|