job_interview 0.1.4 → 0.1.5

data/lib/job_interview/hello_world.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+module JobInterview
+  module HelloWorld
+    
+    
+    def hello_world
+      "Hello, World!"
+    end
+    
+  end
+  
+end

data/lib/job_interview/knapsack.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,67 @@
 module JobInterview
   module Knapsack
-    def knapsack(coll)
-      
+
+    # Given a set of items, each with a weight and a value, determines
+    # the maximum profit you can have while keeping the overall weight
+    # smaller than the capacity of the knapsack.
+    #
+    # @param items [Array<Array>] An array of pairs (weight, profit) representing the items
+    # @param capacity [Integer] The capacity of the knapsack
+    # @param algorithm [:memoize, :dynamic] The algorithm used to solve this, defaults to :dynamic
+    #
+    def knapsack(items, capacity, algorithm = :dynamic)
+      if algorithm == :memoize
+        knapsack_memoize(items, capacity)
+      elsif algorithm == :dynamic
+        knapsack_dynamic_programming(items, capacity)
+      end
     end
+
+    private
+
+    def knapsack_memoize(items, capacity)
+      cache = Array.new(items.length + 1) { [0] }
+      cache[0] = Array.new(capacity + 1, 0)
+      knapsack_memoize_recursive(items, capacity, items.length, cache)
+    end
+
+    def knapsack_dynamic_programming(items, capacity)
+      cache = Array.new(items.length + 1) { [0] }
+      cache[0] = Array.new(capacity + 1, 0)
+
+      (0..capacity).each do |remaining_weight|
+        items.each_with_index do |item, index|
+          weight, profit = item
+          cache[index + 1][remaining_weight] = if weight <= remaining_weight then
+            [
+              profit + cache[index][remaining_weight - weight], # Take item
+              cache[index][remaining_weight] # Don't take item
+            ].max
+          else
+            cache[index][remaining_weight] # Don't take item
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      cache[items.length][capacity]
+    end
+
+    def knapsack_memoize_recursive(items, capacity, position, cache)
+      return cache[position][capacity] if cache[position][capacity]
+
+      weight, profit = items[position - 1]
+
+      cache[position][capacity] = if weight <= capacity then
+        [
+          profit + kmr(items, capacity - weight, position - 1, cache), # Take item
+          kmr(items, capacity, position - 1, cache) # Don't take item
+        ].max
+      else
+        kmr(items, capacity, position - 1, cache) # Don't take item
+      end
+
+      cache[position][capacity]
+    end
+    alias_method :kmr, :knapsack_memoize_recursive
   end
-end
+end

data/lib/job_interview/questions.rb

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module JobInterview
           "seeking to",
           "leaving because I can't" ,
           "leaving because I have to",
-          "not happy with the oppertunities I have to"
+          "not happy with the opportunities I have to"
         ].sample + " " +
         Faker::Company.bs + "."
     end
@@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ module JobInterview
       [
         "If it does, we can kiss encryption goodbye.",
         "With our current models of computation, answering that question remains infeasible.",
-        "I doubt it, but it would make life easier for traveling salesmen."
+        "I doubt it, but it would make life easier for traveling salesmen.",
+        "Sure! P = 0 or N = 1!"
       ].sample
     end
 

data/lib/job_interview/quine.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 module JobInterview
   module Quine
     
-    def quine(file)
+    def quine(file = nil)
+      file ||= caller.first.split(':').first
       return File.read(file)
     end
     

data/spec/knapsack_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+require 'spec_helper'
+
+module KnapsackSpec
+
+  describe "When called" do
+    before(:each) do
+      @answer = JobInterview::Answer.new
+      @items = [
+        [4, 3],
+        [1, 2],
+        [12, 20],
+        [6, 4]
+      ]
+    end
+
+    cases = [
+      [0, 0],
+      [1, 2],
+      [2, 2],
+      [3, 2],
+      [4, 3],
+      [5, 5],
+      [6, 5],
+      [7, 6],
+      [8, 6],
+      [9, 6],
+      [10, 7],
+      [11, 9],
+      [12, 20],
+      [100, 29]
+    ]
+
+    cases.each do |capacity, profit|
+      it "should return #{profit} in memoize mode with capacity #{capacity}" do
+        @answer.knapsack(@items, capacity, :memoize).should == profit
+      end
+
+      it "should return #{profit} in dynamic programming mode with capacity #{capacity}" do
+        @answer.knapsack(@items, capacity, :dynamic).should == profit
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/spec/quine_spec.rb

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ module QuineSpec
     it "should return the source of the calling file" do
       @answer.quine(__FILE__).should == File.read(__FILE__)
     end
+
+    it "should find the calling file if not given" do
+      @answer.quine.should == File.read(__FILE__)
+    end
   end
 
 

metadata

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: job_interview
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.1.4
+  version: 0.1.5
   prerelease: 
 platform: ruby
 authors:
@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ authors:
 autorequire: 
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2012-05-01 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2013-03-18 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: faker
-  requirement: &2160569960 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     none: false
     requirements:
     - - ~>
@@ -22,10 +22,15 @@ dependencies:
         version: 0.9.5
   type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: *2160569960
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 0.9.5
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rspec
-  requirement: &2160569320 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     none: false
     requirements:
     - - ~>
@@ -33,23 +38,33 @@ dependencies:
         version: 2.9.0
   type: :development
   prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: *2160569320
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 2.9.0
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rake
-  requirement: &2160568840 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     none: false
     requirements:
     - - ~>
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 0.9.2
+        version: 10.0.3
   type: :development
   prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: *2160568840
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 10.0.3
 description: Programmer job interview answers, packaged for your convenience. Fibonacci,
   FizzBuzz, and more! A project from BohConf 2012.
 email:
 - github@mgates.com
-- canweriotnow@gmail.com
+- jason@decomplecting.org
 executables: []
 extensions: []
 extra_rdoc_files: []
@@ -59,16 +74,18 @@ files:
 - lib/job_interview/fizz_buzz.rb
 - lib/job_interview/knapsack.rb
 - lib/job_interview/answer.rb
+- lib/job_interview/hello_world.rb
 - lib/job_interview/questions.rb
 - lib/job_interview/primes.rb
 - lib/job_interview/quine.rb
 - spec/fibonacci_spec.rb
 - spec/fizz_buzz_spec.rb
 - spec/hello_world_spec.rb
+- spec/knapsack_spec.rb
 - spec/primes_spec.rb
 - spec/questions_spec.rb
 - spec/quine_spec.rb
-homepage: https://github.com/ruby-jokes/job_interview
+homepage: https://ruby-jokes.github.com/job_interview
 licenses:
 - GPLv3
 post_install_message: 
@@ -89,7 +106,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
 rubyforge_project: 
-rubygems_version: 1.8.10
+rubygems_version: 1.8.24
 signing_key: 
 specification_version: 3
 summary: Programmer job interview answers, packaged for your convenience
@@ -97,6 +114,7 @@ test_files:
 - spec/fibonacci_spec.rb
 - spec/fizz_buzz_spec.rb
 - spec/hello_world_spec.rb
+- spec/knapsack_spec.rb
 - spec/primes_spec.rb
 - spec/questions_spec.rb
 - spec/quine_spec.rb