isnet93 0.0.1

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data/.gitignore

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+*.gem
+*.rbc
+.bundle
+.config
+.yardoc
+Gemfile.lock
+InstalledFiles
+_yardoc
+coverage
+doc/
+lib/bundler/man
+pkg
+rdoc
+spec/reports
+test/tmp
+test/version_tmp
+tmp

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in isnet93.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2014 Aitor García
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# ISNET93
+
+![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Isnet93.png)
+
+In 1993 some few Icelandic institutions in collaboration with IfAG and IfE in Germany measured a new geodetic reference system in Iceland with GPS technology. This survey campaign was named ISNET93 and the criterion was named ISN93. It's the basis for all geosurveys in Iceland and therefore the base for digital cartography, geographical information systems and construction projects. You can learn more about reasons for its creation [here](http://geoforum.no/lokalavdelinger/sognOgFjordane/filer/foredrag-fra-lokale-plan-og-kartdagar-2011/geodtic-problems-in-iceland/at_download/file).
+
+Because of Iceland’s position on the North Atlantic ridge it’s difficult to maintain accurate surveying network for Iceland. The country drifts about 1 cm apart in each direction annually and also earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can cause local distortion on the geodetic reference system. In order to maintain the accuracy of the geodetic reference system, the [NLSI](http://www.lmi.is/en/) regularly re-measure the system.
+
+This ruby gem manages **conversion of coordinates between ISNET93 and WGS84**, the standard geodetic system used internationally in cartography, geodesy, and navigation.
+
+http://venus.lmi.is/cocodati/cocodati-manual.pdf
+
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+    gem 'isnet93'
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install isnet93
+
+## Usage
+
+```ruby
+$ irb
+> require "isnet93"
+true
+> Isnet93.to_wgs84(387994, 477755)
+[64.78173836, -21.35577008]
+```
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it ( http://github.com/linkingpaths/isnet93/fork )
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request
+
+
+## Kudos
+
+This library was extracted from the work made by [Linking Paths](http://www.linkingpaths.com) during the first hackathon organized by [Open Knowledge Foundation Iceland](https://www.facebook.com/OKFNis). Documentation on the actual calculations for this conversion was researched via [Cocodati project documentation](http://venus.lmi.is/cocodati/cocodati-manual.pdf) and previous work on the python library [fasteignamat-functions](https://github.com/pallih/fasteignamat-functions) was checked as reference.

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
+task default: :spec

data/isnet93.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'isnet93/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "isnet93"
+  spec.version       = Isnet93::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Aitor García"]
+  spec.email         = ["aitor@linkingpaths.com"]
+  spec.summary       = %q{ISNET93 -> WGS84 coordinates conversion.}
+  spec.homepage      = ""
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec-autotest"
+end

data/lib/isnet93.rb

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+require "isnet93/version"
+
+module Isnet93
+  EARTH_RADIUS = 6378137.0
+  FLATTENING   = 1/298.257222101
+                                 # According to http://cocodati.lmi.is/cocodati/cocodati-manual.pdf
+  LAMBERT_LOWER_PARALLEL = 64.25 # should be 64.15 ¿?
+  LAMBERT_UPPER_PARALLEL = 65.75 # should be 65.45 ¿?
+  CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LAT   = 65.00
+  CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LNG   = 19.00
+
+  FALSE_NORTHING         = 500000.0
+  FALSE_EASTING          = 500000.0
+  EPS                    = 0.00000000001
+
+  FIRST_ECCENTRICITY = Math.sqrt(FLATTENING * (2 - FLATTENING))
+  RHO = 45/Math.atan2(1.0, 1.0)
+
+  def self.to_wgs84(east_coordinate, north_coordinate)
+    dum = isometric(Math.sin(LAMBERT_LOWER_PARALLEL/RHO)) - isometric(Math.sin(LAMBERT_UPPER_PARALLEL/RHO))
+    sint = 2 * (Math.log(fx(LAMBERT_LOWER_PARALLEL)) - Math.log(fx(LAMBERT_UPPER_PARALLEL))) / dum
+    f2sin1 = isometric(Math.sin(LAMBERT_LOWER_PARALLEL / RHO))
+    pol1 = fx(LAMBERT_LOWER_PARALLEL) / sint
+    polc = f3(CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LAT, pol1, f2sin1, sint) + FALSE_NORTHING
+    peq = EARTH_RADIUS * Math.cos(CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LAT/RHO) / (sint * Math.exp(sint*Math.log((45-CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LAT/2)/RHO)))
+    pol = Math.sqrt(((east_coordinate - FALSE_NORTHING)**2) + ((polc - north_coordinate)**2))
+    lat = 90 - 2*RHO*Math.atan(Math.exp(Math.log(pol/peq)/sint))
+    fact = RHO * Math.cos(lat/RHO) / sint / pol
+    delta = 1.0
+    while delta.abs > EPS
+      delta = (f3(lat, pol1, f2sin1, sint) - pol) * fact
+      lat += delta
+    end
+    lon = -(CENTRAL_MERIDIAN_LNG + RHO*Math.atan((FALSE_EASTING - east_coordinate)/(polc - north_coordinate))/sint)
+
+    # http://gis.stackexchange.com/questions/8650/how-to-measure-the-accuracy-of-latitude-and-longitude
+    # The eighth decimal place is worth up to 1.1 mm: this is good for charting motions of tectonic
+    # plates and movements of volcanoes. Permanent, corrected, constantly-running GPS base stations
+    # might be able to achieve this level of accuracy.
+    # Max. estimated accuracy of any surveying device.
+    [lat.round(8), lon.round(8)]
+  end
+
+  protected
+  def self.fx(point)
+    EARTH_RADIUS * Math.cos(point/RHO) / Math.sqrt(1-((FIRST_ECCENTRICITY * Math.sin(point/RHO))**2))
+  end
+  def self.f1(point)
+    Math.log((1 - point) / (1 + point))
+  end
+  def self.isometric(point)
+    return f1(point) - FIRST_ECCENTRICITY*f1(FIRST_ECCENTRICITY*point)
+  end
+  def self.f3(point, pol1, f2sin1, sint)
+    iso = isometric(Math.sin(point/RHO))
+    pol1 * Math.exp((iso - f2sin1)*sint/2)
+  end
+end

data/lib/isnet93/version.rb

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+module Isnet93
+  VERSION = "0.0.1"
+end

data/spec/isnet93_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+
+describe Isnet93 do
+  it 'should have a version number' do
+    Isnet93::VERSION.should_not be_nil
+  end
+
+  it "should convert to WSG84" do
+    Isnet93.to_wgs84(387994, 477755).should == [64.78173836, -21.35577008]
+  end
+
+end

data/spec/spec_helper.rb

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+$LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)
+require 'isnet93'

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: isnet93
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.1
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Aitor García
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2014-02-28 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec-autotest
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+description: 
+email:
+- aitor@linkingpaths.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".DS_Store"
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- isnet93.gemspec
+- lib/isnet93.rb
+- lib/isnet93/version.rb
+- spec/.DS_Store
+- spec/isnet93_spec.rb
+- spec/spec_helper.rb
+homepage: ''
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.2.0
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: ISNET93 -> WGS84 coordinates conversion.
+test_files:
+- spec/.DS_Store
+- spec/isnet93_spec.rb
+- spec/spec_helper.rb