iq-color 0.9.2

data/.gitignore

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+.DS_Store
+/doc
+/cov
+/pkg
+/.document
+/.yardoc

data/Gemfile

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+source "http://rubygems.org"
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in iq-color.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE

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+Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Jamie Hill, SonicIQ Ltd. http://soniciq.com
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.rdoc

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+= IQ::Color
+
+The IQ::Color gem provides simple classes for representing color values and handles the conversion to and from CSS3 color strings. For more information see: IQ::Color
+
+== Install
+  gem install iq-color
+  
+== Usage
+
+From 3 digit hex strings:
+  color = IQ::Color.from_css('#f80')
+  color.red     #=> 255
+  color.green   #=> 136
+  color.blue    #=> 0
+  color.to_css  #=> "#ff8800"
+
+From 6 digit hex strings:
+  color = IQ::Color.from_css('#f5337b')
+  color.red     #=> 245
+  color.green   #=> 51
+  color.blue    #=> 123
+  color.to_css  #=> "#f5337b"
+
+From rgb notation:
+  color = IQ::Color.from_css('rgb(127,127,255)')
+  color.red     #=> 127
+  color.green   #=> 127
+  color.blue    #=> 255
+  color.to_css  #=> "#7f7fff"
+
+From rgba notation:
+  color = IQ::Color.from_css('rgba(127,127,255,0.4)')
+  color.red     #=> 127
+  color.green   #=> 127
+  color.blue    #=> 255
+  color.alpha   #=> 0.4
+  color.to_css  #=> "rgba(127,127,255,0.4)"
+
+Manually instantiate an RGB value:
+  color = IQ::Color.RGB.new(127, 127, 255)
+  color.to_css  #=> "#7f7fff"
+  
+Manually instantiate an RGBA value:
+  color = IQ::Color.RGBA.new(127, 127, 255, 0.4)
+  color.to_css  #=> "rgba(127,127,255,0.4)"
+
+== Documentation
+
+Documentation is handled with YARD[http://github.com/lsegal/yard]. You can
+generate the documentation by running:
+
+ rake yard
+
+== Note on Patches/Pull Requests
+ 
+* Fork the project.
+* Make your feature addition or bug fix.
+* Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a
+  future version unintentionally.
+* Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history.
+  (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
+* Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
+
+== Copyright
+
+Copyright (c) 2011 Jamie Hill, SonicIQ Ltd. See LICENSE for details.

data/Rakefile

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+require 'bundler'
+Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
+
+task :default => 'test'
+
+require 'rake/testtask'
+Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |test|
+  test.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
+  test.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
+  test.verbose = true
+end
+
+begin
+  require 'yard'
+  YARD::Rake::YardocTask.new
+rescue LoadError
+  task :yardoc do
+    abort "YARD is not available. In order to run yardoc, you must: sudo gem install yard"
+  end
+end

data/iq-color.gemspec

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+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
+require "iq/color/version"
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+  s.name        = "iq-color"
+  s.version     = IQ::Color::VERSION
+  s.platform    = Gem::Platform::RUBY
+  s.authors     = ["Jamie Hill"]
+  s.email       = ["jamie@soniciq.com"]
+  s.homepage    = "http://github.com/soniciq/iq-color"
+  s.summary     = %q{A series of classes for handling color conversion.}
+  s.description = %q{IQ::Color provides simple classes for representing colour values and the conversion to and from CSS3 strings.}
+  s.files         = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
+  s.test_files    = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
+  s.executables   = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
+  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
+end

data/lib/iq/color/base.rb

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+# The base class that color model classes should inherit.
+class IQ::Color::Base # :nodoc:
+  COLOR_MATCH = /\s*(\d*\.?\d+\%?)\s*/
+  FLOAT_MATCH = /\s*(\d*\.?\d+)\s*/
+end

data/lib/iq/color/rgb.rb

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+# A class for representing RGB values.
+
+class IQ::Color::RGB < IQ::Color::Base
+  attr_reader :red, :green, :blue
+  
+  # Returns a new IQ::Color::RGB instance with the supplied rgb values.
+  def initialize(red, green, blue)
+    [red, green, blue].each do |color|
+      raise ArgumentError, 'Color values must be supplied as integers' unless color.is_a?(Integer)
+      raise ArgumentError, 'Color values must be in the range of 0-255' if color < 0 || color > 255
+    end
+    @red, @green, @blue = red, green, blue
+  end
+  
+  # Returns the color as a css hex string e.g. <tt>'#ffeedd'</tt>.
+  def to_css
+    '#%02x%02x%02x' % [red, green, blue]
+  end
+  
+  # Returns a new instance based on the css string supplied. Accepts both hex
+  # and 'rgb' notation e.g. <tt>'#fed'</tt>, <tt>'#ffeedd'</tt> or
+  # <tt>'rgb(255,238,221)'</tt> (note that white space is allowed either side
+  # of the commas). More on CSS3 colour strings can be found at:
+  # http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color
+  # 
+  def self.from_css(css_string)
+    raise ArgumentError, 'CSS color must be in the form of a string' unless css_string.is_a?(String)
+    
+    if css_string[0, 1] == '#'
+      # hex notation e.g. '#fed' or '#ffeedd'
+      hex = css_string[1..-1]
+      colors = case hex.size 
+        when 3 : hex.scan(/[0-9A-Fa-f]/).map { |channel| (channel * 2).to_i(16) }
+        when 6 : hex.scan(/[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}/).map { |channel| channel.to_i(16) }
+        else raise(ArgumentError, 'Hex colour must be in the format of "#fed" or "#ffeedd"')
+      end
+      new *colors
+    elsif match = css_string.match(/^rgb\(#{COLOR_MATCH},#{COLOR_MATCH},#{COLOR_MATCH}\)$/)
+      # 'rgb(n,n,n)' notation
+      new _flatten_percentage(match[1]), _flatten_percentage(match[2]), _flatten_percentage(match[3])
+    else
+      raise ArgumentError, 'Unrecognised colour format'
+    end
+  end
+  
+  class << self
+    private
+  
+    def _flatten_percentage(percentage_string)
+      percentage_string[-1, 1] == '%' ? ((percentage_string.chomp('%').to_f * 256) / 100).round : percentage_string.to_i
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/iq/color/rgba.rb

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+# A class for representing RGB values with an alpha channel.
+
+class IQ::Color::RGBA < IQ::Color::RGB
+  attr_reader :alpha
+  
+  # Returns a new IQ::Color::RGBA instance with the supplied rgb and alpha values.
+  def initialize(red, green, blue, alpha = 1.0)
+    raise ArgumentError, 'Alpha value must be an integer of float' unless alpha.is_a?(Integer) || alpha.is_a?(Float)
+    raise ArgumentError, 'Alpha value must be between 0.0 and 1.0' if alpha < 0 || alpha > 1
+    super red, green, blue
+    @alpha = alpha.to_f
+  end
+  
+  # Returns the color as a css rgba string e.g. <tt>'rgba(14,20,40,0.4)'</tt>.
+  def to_css
+    'rgba(%d,%d,%d,%s)' % [red, green, blue, alpha]
+  end
+  
+  # Returns a new instance based on the css string supplied. Accepts hex, 'rgb'
+  # and 'rgba' notation e.g. <tt>'#fed'</tt>, <tt>'#ffeedd'</tt>, 
+  # <tt>'rgb(255,238,221)'</tt> and <tt>'rgb(255,238,221,1.0)'</tt>
+  # (note that white space is allowed either side of the commas).
+  # 
+  # If an <tt>'rgba'</tt> string is supplied then the 'a' segment is the alpha
+  # value between 0 and 1 (0 is fully transparent and 1 is fully opaque).
+  # 
+  # A value of <tt>'transparent'</tt> may be supplied as a shortcut for
+  # <tt>rgba(0,0,0,0)</tt>.
+  # 
+  # More on CSS3 colour strings can be found at:
+  # http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color
+  # 
+  def self.from_css(css_string)
+    if css_string == 'transparent'
+      new 0, 0, 0, 0
+    elsif match = css_string.match(/^rgba\(#{COLOR_MATCH},#{COLOR_MATCH},#{COLOR_MATCH},#{FLOAT_MATCH}\)$/)
+      # 'rgba(n,n,n,n)' notation
+      new _flatten_percentage(match[1]), _flatten_percentage(match[2]), _flatten_percentage(match[3]), match[4].to_f
+    else
+      super css_string
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/iq/color/version.rb

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+module IQ
+  module Color
+    VERSION = "0.9.2"
+  end
+end

data/lib/iq/color.rb

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+module IQ # :nodoc:
+  module Color
+    # Returns a new instance based on the CSS3 color string supplied. Accepts
+    # both hex and 'rgb' notation e.g. <tt>'#fed'</tt>, <tt>'#ffeedd'</tt> and
+    # <tt>'rgb(255,238,221)'</tt> (note that white space is allowed either side
+    # of the commas). For both color notation formats, an IQ::Color:RGB
+    # instance is returned.
+    # 
+    # In addition to the standard rgb notations above, the <tt>'rgba'</tt>
+    # notation can be supplied where 'a' is the alpha channel value between 0
+    # and 1 (0 is fully transparent and 1 is fully opaque). In this case a new
+    # IQ::Color::RGBA instance is returned.
+    # 
+    # A value of <tt>'transparent'</tt> may be supplied as a shortcut for
+    # <tt>rgba(0,0,0,0)</tt> which will return a new IQ::Color::RGBA instance.
+    # 
+    # More on CSS3 colour strings can be found at:
+    # http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color
+    # 
+    def self.from_css(css_string)
+      raise ArgumentError, 'Must supply a string' unless css_string.is_a?(String)
+      
+      if css_string[0, 1] == '#' || css_string.match(/^rgb\(.*\)$/)
+        # RGB notations e.g. '#f00', '#ff0000' or 'rgb(n,n,n)'.
+        IQ::Color::RGB.from_css css_string
+      elsif css_string.match(/^rgba\(.*\)$/) || css_string == 'transparent'
+        # RGBA notation e.g. 'rgba(n,n,n,n)' or 'transparent' string.
+        IQ::Color::RGBA.from_css css_string
+      else
+        raise ArgumentError, 'Unrecognised CSS colour format'
+      end
+    end
+
+    autoload :Base, File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'color', 'base')
+    autoload :RGB,  File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'color', 'rgb')
+    autoload :RGBA, File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'color', 'rgba')
+  end
+end

data/lib/iq-color.rb

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+require 'iq/color'

data/test/helper.rb

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+$:.unshift(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', '..', '..', 'lib'))
+
+require 'test/unit'
+require 'rubygems'
+begin
+  require 'redgreen'
+rescue LoadError
+end
+require 'mocha'
+require 'shoulda'
+
+require 'iq/color'
+
+class Class
+  def publicize_private_methods
+    saved_private_instance_methods = self.private_instance_methods
+    self.class_eval { public *saved_private_instance_methods }
+    yield self
+    self.class_eval { private *saved_private_instance_methods }
+  end
+  
+  def publicize_protected_methods
+    saved_protected_instance_methods = self.protected_instance_methods
+    self.class_eval { public *saved_protected_instance_methods }
+    yield self
+    self.class_eval { protected *saved_protected_instance_methods }
+  end
+end

data/test/iq/color/color_test.rb

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+require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', 'helper')
+
+class IQ::ColorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  context "from_css" do
+    should "raise when given non string value" do
+      not_a_string = stub
+      not_a_string.stubs(:is_a?).with(String).returns(false)
+      assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color.from_css(not_a_string) }
+    end
+    
+    should "delegate to rgb class for 3 digit hex values" do
+      IQ::Color::RGB.stubs(:from_css).with('#fed').returns('from rgb class')
+      assert_equal 'from rgb class', IQ::Color.from_css('#fed')
+    end
+
+    should "delegate to rgb class for 6 digit hex values" do
+      IQ::Color::RGB.stubs(:from_css).with('#ffeedd').returns('from rgb class')
+      assert_equal 'from rgb class', IQ::Color.from_css('#ffeedd')
+    end
+
+    should "delegate to rgb class for rgb notation" do
+      IQ::Color::RGB.stubs(:from_css).with('rgb(1,2,3)').returns('from rgb class')
+      assert_equal 'from rgb class', IQ::Color.from_css('rgb(1,2,3)')
+    end
+
+    should "delegate to rgba class for rgba notation" do
+      IQ::Color::RGBA.stubs(:from_css).with('rgba(1,2,3,0.8)').returns('from rgba class')
+      assert_equal 'from rgba class', IQ::Color.from_css('rgba(1,2,3,0.8)')
+    end
+
+    should "delegate to rgba class for transparent string" do
+      IQ::Color::RGBA.stubs(:from_css).with('transparent').returns('from rgba class')
+      assert_equal 'from rgba class', IQ::Color.from_css('transparent')
+    end
+
+    should "raise when unrecognised format" do
+      assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color.from_css('nonsense') }
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/iq/color/rgb_test.rb

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+require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', 'helper')
+
+class IQ::Color::RGBTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  context "class definition" do
+    should "inherit from base class" do
+      assert_equal IQ::Color::Base, IQ::Color::RGB.superclass
+    end
+  end
+
+  context "instance methods" do
+    context "initialize" do
+      context "red" do
+        should "raise when red value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(not_an_integer, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when red value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(256, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when red value is less than zero" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(-1, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store red value in instance variable" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGB.new(123, mock_integer, mock_integer).instance_variable_get('@red')
+        end
+      end
+      
+      context "green" do
+        should "raise when green value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, not_an_integer, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when green value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, 256, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when green value is less than zero" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, -1, mock_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store green value in instance variable" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, 123, mock_integer).instance_variable_get('@green')
+        end
+      end
+      
+      context "blue" do
+        should "raise when blue value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, not_an_integer)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when blue value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, 256)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when blue value is less than zero" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, -1)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store blue value in instance variable" do
+          mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, 123).instance_variable_get('@blue')
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "red" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@red', 'the red'
+        assert_equal 'the red', instance.red
+      end
+    end
+  
+    context "green" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@green', 'the green'
+        assert_equal 'the green', instance.green
+      end
+    end
+  
+    context "blue" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@blue', 'the blue'
+        assert_equal 'the blue', instance.blue
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "to_css" do
+      should "return colour values as a six digit css hex string" do
+        mock_integer = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGB.new(mock_integer, mock_integer, mock_integer)
+        instance.stubs(:red).returns(254)
+        instance.stubs(:green).returns(220)
+        instance.stubs(:blue).returns(186)
+        assert_equal '#fedcba', instance.to_css
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "class methods" do
+      context "from_css" do
+        should "raise when argument is not a string" do
+          not_a_string = stub_everything
+          not_a_string.stubs(:is_a?).with(String).returns(false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css(not_a_string) }
+        end
+
+        should "return new instance for 3 digit hex string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(255, 238, 221).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fed')
+        end
+    
+        should "ignore case when returning new instance for 3 digit hex string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(255, 238, 221).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fED')
+        end
+    
+        should "raise for malformed 3 digit hex string" do
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#fzd') }
+        end
+
+        should "return new instance for 6 digit hex string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fedcba')
+        end
+    
+        should "ignore case when returning new instance for 6 digit hex string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fedcba')
+        end
+    
+        should "raise_for_malformed_6_digit_hex_string" do
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#fzdcba') }
+        end
+    
+        should "raise_given_hex_string_of_wrong_length" do
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#febcdaf') }
+        end
+
+        should "return new instance for rgb notation string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(254,220,186)')
+        end
+
+        should "allow spaces before and after values in rgb notation string" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(  254 ,  220   ,  186  )')
+        end
+
+        should "convert percentages in rgb notation to relevant rounded values" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 38, 220).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(26%,15%,86%)')
+        end
+    
+        should "accept fractional percentages in rgb notation" do
+          klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+          klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 39, 222).returns('the instance')
+          assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(26.3%,15.2%,86.8%)')
+        end
+
+        should "raise when format is unrecognised" do
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('nonsense') }
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/test/iq/color/rgba_test.rb

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+require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', 'helper')
+
+class IQ::Color::RGBATest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  context "class definition" do
+    should "inherit from rgb class" do
+      assert_equal IQ::Color::RGB, IQ::Color::RGBA.superclass
+    end
+  end
+
+  context "instance methods" do
+    context "initialize" do
+      context "red" do
+        should "raise when red value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(not_an_integer, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when red value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(256, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when red value is less than zero" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(-1, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store red value in instance variable" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGBA.new(
+            123, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number
+          ).instance_variable_get('@red')
+        end
+      end
+      
+      context "green" do
+        should "raise when green value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, not_an_integer, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when green value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, 256, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when green value is less than zero" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, -1, mock_number, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store green value in instance variable" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGBA.new(
+            mock_number, 123, mock_number, mock_number
+          ).instance_variable_get('@green')
+        end
+      end
+      
+      context "blue" do
+        should "raise when blue value is not an integer" do
+          not_an_integer = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, not_an_integer, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when blue value is greater than 255" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, 256, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when blue value is less than zero" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, -1, mock_number)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store blue value in instance variable" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 123, IQ::Color::RGBA.new(
+            mock_number, mock_number, 123, mock_number
+          ).instance_variable_get('@blue')
+        end
+      end
+      
+      context "alpha" do
+        should "store alpha value of 1 when no forth argument supplied" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_equal 1.0, IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number).instance_variable_get('@alpha')
+        end
+    
+        should "raise when alpha value is not an integer or float" do
+          not_an_integer_or_float = stub_everything
+          not_an_integer_or_float.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(false)
+          not_an_integer_or_float.stubs(:is_a?).with(Float).returns(false)
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, not_an_integer_or_float)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when alpha value is greater than 1" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, 1.1)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "raise when alpha value is less than zero" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+            IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, -0.1)
+          end
+        end
+
+        should "store alpha value as float in instance variable" do
+          mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+          the_alpha = stub_everything(:< => false, :> => false)
+          the_alpha.stubs(:is_a?).with(Integer).returns(true)
+          the_alpha.stubs(:to_f).returns('floatified value')
+          assert_equal 'floatified value', IQ::Color::RGBA.new(
+            mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, the_alpha
+          ).instance_variable_get('@alpha')
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "red" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@red', 'the red'
+        assert_equal 'the red', instance.red
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "green" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@green', 'the green'
+        assert_equal 'the green', instance.green
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "blue" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@blue', 'the blue'
+        assert_equal 'the blue', instance.blue
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "alpha" do
+      should "return value of instance variable" do
+        mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+        instance.instance_variable_set '@alpha', 'the alpha'
+        assert_equal 'the alpha', instance.alpha
+      end
+    end
+    
+    context "to_css" do
+      should "return colour values as an rgba css string" do
+        mock_number = stub_everything(:is_a? => true, :< => false, :> => false)
+        instance = IQ::Color::RGBA.new(mock_number, mock_number, mock_number, mock_number)
+        instance.stubs(:red).returns(254)
+        instance.stubs(:green).returns(220)
+        instance.stubs(:blue).returns(186)
+        instance.stubs(:alpha).returns(0.4)    
+        assert_equal 'rgba(254,220,186,0.4)', instance.to_css
+      end
+    end
+  end
+  
+  context "class methods" do
+    context "from css" do
+      should "raise when argument is not a string" do
+        not_a_string = stub_everything
+        not_a_string.stubs(:is_a?).with(String).returns(false)
+        assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css(not_a_string) }
+      end
+
+      should "return new instance for 3 digit hex string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(255, 238, 221).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fed')
+      end
+  
+      should "ignore case when returning new instance for 3 digit hex string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(255, 238, 221).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fED')
+      end
+  
+      should "raise for malformed 3 digit hex string" do
+        assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#fzd') }
+      end
+
+      should "return new instance for 6 digit hex string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fedcba')
+      end
+  
+      should "ignore case when returning new instance for 6 digit hex string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('#fedcba')
+      end
+  
+      should "raise for malformed 6 digit hex string" do
+        assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#fzdcba') }
+      end
+  
+      should "raise given hex string of wrong length" do
+        assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('#febcdaf') }
+      end
+
+      should "return new instance for rgb notation string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(254,220,186)')
+      end
+
+      should "allow spaces before and after values in rgb notation string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(  254 ,  220   ,  186  )')
+      end
+
+      should "convert percentages in rgb notation to relevant rounded values" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 38, 220).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(26%,15%,86%)')
+      end
+  
+      should "accept fractional percentages in rgb notation" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGB
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 39, 222).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgb(26.3%,15.2%,86.8%)')
+      end
+  
+      should "return new instance for rgba notation string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGBA
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186, 0.8).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgba(254,220,186,0.8)')
+      end
+
+      should "allow spaces before and after values in rgba notation string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGBA
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(254, 220, 186, 0.8).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgba(  254 ,  220   ,  186  ,  0.8  )')
+      end
+
+      should "convert percentages in rgba notation to relevant rounded values" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGBA
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 38, 220, 0.8).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgba(26%,15%,86%,0.8)')
+      end
+  
+      should "accept fractional percentages in rgba notation" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGBA
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(67, 39, 222, 0.8).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('rgba(26.3%,15.2%,86.8%,0.8)')
+      end
+  
+      should "return transparent color for transparent string" do
+        klass = IQ::Color::RGBA
+        klass.stubs(:new).with(0, 0, 0, 0).returns('the instance')
+        assert_equal 'the instance', klass.from_css('transparent')
+      end
+
+      should "raise when format is unrecognised" do
+        assert_raise(ArgumentError) { IQ::Color::RGB.from_css('nonsense') }
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification 
+name: iq-color
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+  hash: 63
+  prerelease: false
+  segments: 
+  - 0
+  - 9
+  - 2
+  version: 0.9.2
+platform: ruby
+authors: 
+- Jamie Hill
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+
+date: 2011-01-18 00:00:00 +00:00
+default_executable: 
+dependencies: []
+
+description: IQ::Color provides simple classes for representing colour values and the conversion to and from CSS3 strings.
+email: 
+- jamie@soniciq.com
+executables: []
+
+extensions: []
+
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+
+files: 
+- .gitignore
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE
+- README.rdoc
+- Rakefile
+- iq-color.gemspec
+- lib/iq-color.rb
+- lib/iq/color.rb
+- lib/iq/color/base.rb
+- lib/iq/color/rgb.rb
+- lib/iq/color/rgba.rb
+- lib/iq/color/version.rb
+- test/helper.rb
+- test/iq/color/color_test.rb
+- test/iq/color/rgb_test.rb
+- test/iq/color/rgba_test.rb
+has_rdoc: true
+homepage: http://github.com/soniciq/iq-color
+licenses: []
+
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+
+require_paths: 
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      hash: 3
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement 
+  none: false
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      hash: 3
+      segments: 
+      - 0
+      version: "0"
+requirements: []
+
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.3.7
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: A series of classes for handling color conversion.
+test_files: 
+- test/helper.rb
+- test/iq/color/color_test.rb
+- test/iq/color/rgb_test.rb
+- test/iq/color/rgba_test.rb