google-cloud-language 0.36.0 → 1.0.0

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@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@
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  -
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  README.md
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  AUTHENTICATION.md
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- LICENSE
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+ MIGRATING.md
12
+ LICENSE.md
data/AUTHENTICATION.md CHANGED
@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
1
1
  # Authentication
2
2
 
3
- In general, the google-cloud-language library uses [Service
4
- Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
5
- credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running within [Google
6
- Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments)
7
- the credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
3
+ In general, the google-cloud-language library uses
4
+ [Service Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
5
+ credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running within
6
+ [Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments) the
7
+ credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
8
8
  environments, the Service Account credentials can be specified by providing the
9
- path to the [JSON
10
- keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys) for
11
- the account (or the JSON itself) in [environment
12
- variables](#environment-variables). Additionally, Cloud SDK credentials can also
13
- be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended during development.
9
+ path to the
10
+ [JSON keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys)
11
+ for the account (or the JSON itself) in
12
+ [environment variables](#environment-variables). Additionally, Cloud SDK
13
+ credentials can also be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended
14
+ during development.
14
15
 
15
16
  ## Quickstart
16
17
 
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended during development.
18
19
  2. Set the [environment variable](#environment-variables).
19
20
 
20
21
  ```sh
21
- export LANGUAGE_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/json`
22
+ export LANGUAGE_CREDENTIALS=path/to/keyfile.json
22
23
  ```
23
24
 
24
25
  3. Initialize the client.
@@ -26,23 +27,14 @@ export LANGUAGE_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/json`
26
27
  ```ruby
27
28
  require "google/cloud/language"
28
29
 
29
- client = Google::Cloud::Language.new
30
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
30
31
  ```
31
32
 
32
- ## Project and Credential Lookup
33
+ ## Credential Lookup
33
34
 
34
35
  The google-cloud-language library aims to make authentication
35
36
  as simple as possible, and provides several mechanisms to configure your system
36
- without providing **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** directly in
37
- code.
38
-
39
- **Project ID** is discovered in the following order:
40
-
41
- 1. Specify project ID in method arguments
42
- 2. Specify project ID in configuration
43
- 3. Discover project ID in environment variables
44
- 4. Discover GCP project ID
45
- 5. Discover project ID in credentials JSON
37
+ without requiring **Service Account Credentials** directly in code.
46
38
 
47
39
  **Credentials** are discovered in the following order:
48
40
 
@@ -55,28 +47,24 @@ code.
55
47
 
56
48
  ### Google Cloud Platform environments
57
49
 
58
- When running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine (GCE),
59
- Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud Functions
60
- (GCF) and Cloud Run, the **Project ID** and **Credentials** and are discovered
61
- automatically. Code should be written as if already authenticated.
50
+ When running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine
51
+ (GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud
52
+ Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run, **Credentials** are discovered automatically.
53
+ Code should be written as if already authenticated.
62
54
 
63
55
  ### Environment Variables
64
56
 
65
- The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment
66
- variables instead of declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own
67
- environment variable, allowing for different service accounts to be used for
68
- different services. (See the READMEs for the individual service gems for
69
- details.) The path to the **Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the
70
- environment variable, or the **Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for
71
- environments such as Docker containers where writing files is difficult or not
72
- encouraged.
73
-
74
- The environment variables that google-cloud-language checks for project ID are:
75
-
76
- 1. `LANGUAGE_PROJECT`
77
- 2. `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT`
57
+ The **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment variables instead of
58
+ declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own environment variable,
59
+ allowing for different service accounts to be used for different services. (See
60
+ the READMEs for the individual service gems for details.) The path to the
61
+ **Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the environment variable, or the
62
+ **Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for environments such as Docker
63
+ containers where writing files is difficult or not encouraged.
78
64
 
79
- The environment variables that google-cloud-language checks for credentials are configured on {Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Credentials}:
65
+ The environment variables that google-cloud-language
66
+ checks for credentials are configured on the service Credentials class (such as
67
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Credentials`):
80
68
 
81
69
  1. `LANGUAGE_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
82
70
  2. `LANGUAGE_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
@@ -87,25 +75,34 @@ The environment variables that google-cloud-language checks for credentials are
87
75
  ```ruby
88
76
  require "google/cloud/language"
89
77
 
90
- ENV["LANGUAGE_PROJECT"] = "my-project-id"
91
78
  ENV["LANGUAGE_CREDENTIALS"] = "path/to/keyfile.json"
92
79
 
93
- client = Google::Cloud::Language.new
80
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
94
81
  ```
95
82
 
96
83
  ### Configuration
97
84
 
98
- The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be configured instead of placing them in environment variables or providing them as arguments.
85
+ The **Credentials JSON** can be configured instead of placing them in
86
+ environment variables. Either on an individual client initialization:
87
+
88
+ ```ruby
89
+ require "google/cloud/language"
90
+
91
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service do |config|
92
+ config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
93
+ end
94
+ ```
95
+
96
+ Or configured globally for all clients:
99
97
 
100
98
  ```ruby
101
99
  require "google/cloud/language"
102
100
 
103
101
  Google::Cloud::Language.configure do |config|
104
- config.project_id = "my-project-id"
105
102
  config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
106
103
  end
107
104
 
108
- client = Google::Cloud::Language.new
105
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
109
106
  ```
110
107
 
111
108
  ### Cloud SDK
@@ -134,24 +131,24 @@ To configure your system for this, simply:
134
131
 
135
132
  ## Creating a Service Account
136
133
 
137
- Google Cloud requires a **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** to
138
- connect to the APIs. You will use the **Project ID** and **JSON key file** to
134
+ Google Cloud requires **Service Account Credentials** to
135
+ connect to the APIs. You will use the **JSON key file** to
139
136
  connect to most services with google-cloud-language.
140
137
 
141
- If you are not running this client within [Google Cloud Platform
142
- environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments), you need a Google
143
- Developers service account.
138
+ If you are not running this client within
139
+ [Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments), you
140
+ need a Google Developers service account.
144
141
 
145
142
  1. Visit the [Google Developers Console][dev-console].
146
- 1. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
147
- 1. Activate the slide-out navigation tray and select **API Manager**. From
143
+ 2. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
144
+ 3. Activate the slide-out navigation tray and select **API Manager**. From
148
145
  here, you will enable the APIs that your application requires.
149
146
 
150
147
  ![Enable the APIs that your application requires][enable-apis]
151
148
 
152
149
  *Note: You may need to enable billing in order to use these services.*
153
150
 
154
- 1. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
151
+ 4. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
155
152
 
156
153
  You should see a screen like one of the following.
157
154
 
@@ -170,8 +167,3 @@ Developers service account.
170
167
 
171
168
  The key file you download will be used by this library to authenticate API
172
169
  requests and should be stored in a secure location.
173
-
174
- ## Troubleshooting
175
-
176
- If you're having trouble authenticating you can ask for help by following the
177
- {file:TROUBLESHOOTING.md Troubleshooting Guide}.
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@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
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data/MIGRATING.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
1
+ ## Migrating to google-cloud-language 1.0
2
+
3
+ The 1.0 release of the google-cloud-language client is a significant upgrade
4
+ based on a [next-gen code generator](https://github.com/googleapis/gapic-generator-ruby),
5
+ and includes substantial interface changes. Existing code written for earlier
6
+ versions of this library will likely require updates to use this version.
7
+ This document describes the changes that have been made, and what you need to
8
+ do to update your usage.
9
+
10
+ To summarize:
11
+
12
+ * The library has been broken out into three libraries. The new gems
13
+ `google-cloud-language-v1` and `google-cloud-language-v1beta2` contain the
14
+ actual client classes for versions V1 and V1beta2 of the Natural Language
15
+ service, and the gem `google-cloud-language` now simply provides a
16
+ convenience wrapper. See [Library Structure](#library-structure) for more
17
+ info.
18
+ * The library uses a new configuration mechanism giving you closer control
19
+ over endpoint address, network timeouts, and retry. See
20
+ [Client Configuration](#client-configuration) for more info. Furthermore,
21
+ when creating a client object, you can customize its configuration in a
22
+ block rather than passing arguments to the constructor. See
23
+ [Creating Clients](#creating-clients) for more info.
24
+ * Previously, positional arguments were used to indicate required arguments.
25
+ Now, all method arguments are keyword arguments, with documentation that
26
+ specifies whether they are required or optional. Additionally, you can pass
27
+ a proto request object instead of separate arguments. See
28
+ [Passing Arguments](#passing-arguments) for more info.
29
+ * Some classes have moved into different namespaces. See
30
+ [Class Namespaces](#class-namespaces) for more info.
31
+
32
+ ### Library Structure
33
+
34
+ Older 0.x releases of the `google-cloud-language` gem were all-in-one gems that
35
+ included potentially multiple clients for multiple versions of the Natural
36
+ Language service. The `Google::Cloud::Language.new` factory method would
37
+ return you an instance of a `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageServiceClient`
38
+ object for the V1 version of the service, or a
39
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1beta2::LanguageServiceClient` object for the
40
+ V1beta2 version of the service. All these classes were defined in the same gem.
41
+
42
+ With the 1.0 release, the `google-cloud-language` gem still provides factory
43
+ methods for obtaining clients. (The method signatures will have changed. See
44
+ [Creating Clients](#creating-clients) for details.) However, the actual client
45
+ classes have been moved into separate gems, one per service version. The
46
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Client` class, along with its
47
+ helpers and data types, is now part of the `google-cloud-language-v1` gem.
48
+ Similarly, the `Google::Cloud::Language::V1beta2::LanguageService::Client`
49
+ class is part of the `google-cloud-language-v1beta2` gem.
50
+
51
+ For normal usage, you can continue to install the `google-cloud-language` gem
52
+ (which will bring in the versioned client gems as dependencies) and continue to
53
+ use factory methods to create clients. However, you may alternatively choose to
54
+ install only one of the versioned gems. For example, if you know you will only
55
+ `V1` of the service, you can install `google-cloud-language-v1` by itself, and
56
+ construct instances of the
57
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Client` client class directly.
58
+
59
+ ### Client Configuration
60
+
61
+ In older releases, if you wanted to customize performance parameters or
62
+ low-level behavior of the client (such as credentials, timeouts, or
63
+ instrumentation), you would pass a variety of keyword arguments to the client
64
+ constructor. It was also extremely difficult to customize the default settings.
65
+
66
+ With the 1.0 release, a configuration interface provides control over these
67
+ parameters, including defaults for all instances of a client, and settings for
68
+ each specific client instance. For example, to set default credentials and
69
+ timeout for all Language V1 clients:
70
+
71
+ ```
72
+ Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Client.configure do |config|
73
+ config.credentials = "/path/to/credentials.json"
74
+ config.timeout = 10_000
75
+ end
76
+ ```
77
+
78
+ Individual RPCs can also be configured independently. For example, to set the
79
+ timeout for the `analyze_sentiment` call:
80
+
81
+ ```
82
+ Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Client.configure do |config|
83
+ config.rpcs.analyze_sentinment.timeout = 20_000
84
+ end
85
+ ```
86
+
87
+ Defaults for certain configurations can be set for all Language versions
88
+ globally:
89
+
90
+ ```
91
+ Google::Cloud::Language.configure do |config|
92
+ config.credentials = "/path/to/credentials.json"
93
+ config.timeout = 10_000
94
+ end
95
+ ```
96
+
97
+ Finally, you can override the configuration for each client instance. See the
98
+ next section on [Creating Clients](#creating-clients) for details.
99
+
100
+ ### Creating Clients
101
+
102
+ In older releases, to create a client object, you would use the
103
+ `Google::Cloud::Language.new` class method. Keyword arguments were available to
104
+ select a service version and to configure parameters such as credentials and
105
+ timeouts.
106
+
107
+ With the 1.0 release, use the `Google::Cloud::Language.language_service` class
108
+ method to create a client object. You may select a service version using the
109
+ `:version` keyword argument. However, other configuration parameters should be
110
+ set in a configuration block when you create the client.
111
+
112
+ Old:
113
+ ```
114
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.new credentials: "/path/to/credentials.json"
115
+ ```
116
+
117
+ New:
118
+ ```
119
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service do |config|
120
+ config.credentials = "/path/to/credentials.json"
121
+ end
122
+ ```
123
+
124
+ The configuration block is optional. If you do not provide it, or you do not
125
+ set some configuration parameters, then the default configuration is used. See
126
+ [Client Configuration](#client-configuration).
127
+
128
+ ### Passing Arguments
129
+
130
+ In older releases, required arguments would be passed as positional method
131
+ arguments, while most optional arguments would be passed as keyword arguments.
132
+
133
+ With the 1.0 release, all RPC arguments are passed as keyword arguments,
134
+ regardless of whether they are required or optional. For example:
135
+
136
+ Old:
137
+ ```
138
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.new
139
+
140
+ document = {
141
+ content: "I love API calls!",
142
+ type: Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Document::Type::PLAIN_TEXT
143
+ }
144
+ encoding = Google:Cloud::Language::V1::EncodingType::UTF8
145
+
146
+ # Document is a positional argument, while encoding_type is a keyword argument.
147
+ response = client.analyze_sentiment document, encoding_type: encoding
148
+ ```
149
+
150
+ New:
151
+ ```
152
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
153
+
154
+ document = {
155
+ content: "I love API calls!",
156
+ type: Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Document::Type::PLAIN_TEXT
157
+ }
158
+ encoding = Google:Cloud::Language::V1::EncodingType::UTF8
159
+
160
+ # Both document and encoding_type are keyword arguments.
161
+ response = client.analyze_sentiment document: document, encoding_type: encoding
162
+ ```
163
+
164
+ In the 1.0 release, it is also possible to pass a request object, either
165
+ as a hash or as a protocol buffer.
166
+
167
+ New:
168
+ ```
169
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
170
+
171
+ request = Google::Cloud::Language::V1::AnalyzeSentimentRequest.new(
172
+ document: {
173
+ content: "I love API calls!",
174
+ type: Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Document::Type::PLAIN_TEXT
175
+ },
176
+ encoding_type: Google:Cloud::Language::V1::EncodingType::UTF8
177
+ )
178
+
179
+ # Pass a request object as a positional argument:
180
+ response = client.analyze_sentiment request
181
+ ```
182
+
183
+ Finally, in older releases, to provide call options, you would pass a
184
+ `Google::Gax::CallOptions` object with the `:options` keyword argument. In the
185
+ 1.0 release, pass call options using a _second set_ of keyword arguments.
186
+
187
+ Old:
188
+ ```
189
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.new
190
+
191
+ document = {
192
+ content: "I love API calls!",
193
+ type: Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Document::Type::PLAIN_TEXT
194
+ }
195
+
196
+ options = Google::Gax::CallOptions.new timeout: 10_000
197
+
198
+ response = client.analyze_sentiment document, options: options
199
+ ```
200
+
201
+ New:
202
+ ```
203
+ client = Google::Cloud::Language.language_service
204
+
205
+ document = {
206
+ content: "I love API calls!",
207
+ type: Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Document::Type::PLAIN_TEXT
208
+ }
209
+ encoding = Google:Cloud::Language::V1::EncodingType::UTF8
210
+
211
+ # Use a hash to wrap the normal call arguments (or pass a request object), and
212
+ # then add further keyword arguments for the call options.
213
+ response = client.analyze_sentiment(
214
+ { document: document, encoding_type: encoding },
215
+ timeout: 10_000
216
+ )
217
+ ```
218
+
219
+ ### Class Namespaces
220
+
221
+ In older releases, the client object was of class
222
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageServiceClient`.
223
+ In the 1.0 release, the client object is of class
224
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Client`.
225
+ Note that most users will use the `Google::Cloud::Language.language_service`
226
+ factory method to create instances of the client object, so you may not need to
227
+ reference the actual class directly.
228
+ See [Creating Clients](#creating-clients).
229
+
230
+ In older releases, the credentials object was of class
231
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::Credentials`.
232
+ In the 1.0 release, the credentials object is of class
233
+ `Google::Cloud::Language::V1::LanguageService::Credentials`.
234
+ Again, most users will not need to reference this class directly.
235
+ See [Client Configuration](#client-configuration).