google-cloud-compute 1.3.0 → 1.4.0

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  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/AUTHENTICATION.md +72 -101
  3. data/lib/google/cloud/compute/version.rb +1 -1
  4. data/lib/google/cloud/compute.rb +2 -1
  5. metadata +5 -5
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data/AUTHENTICATION.md CHANGED
@@ -1,151 +1,122 @@
1
1
  # Authentication
2
2
 
3
- In general, the google-cloud-compute library uses
4
- [Service Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
5
- credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running within
6
- [Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments) the
7
- credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
8
- environments, the Service Account credentials can be specified by providing the
9
- path to the
10
- [JSON keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys)
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- for the account (or the JSON itself) in
12
- [environment variables](#environment-variables). Additionally, Cloud SDK
13
- credentials can also be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended
14
- during development.
3
+ The recommended way to authenticate to the google-cloud-compute library is to use
4
+ [Application Default Credentials (ADC)](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/application-default-credentials).
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+ To review all of your authentication options, see [Credentials lookup](#credential-lookup).
15
6
 
16
7
  ## Quickstart
17
8
 
18
- 1. [Create a service account and credentials](#creating-a-service-account).
19
- 2. Set the [environment variable](#environment-variables).
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+ The following example shows how to set up authentication for a local development
10
+ environment with your user credentials.
20
11
 
21
- ```sh
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- export COMPUTE_CREDENTIALS=path/to/keyfile.json
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- ```
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-
25
- 3. Initialize the client.
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+ **NOTE:** This method is _not_ recommended for running in production. User credentials
13
+ should be used only during development.
26
14
 
27
- ```ruby
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- require "google/cloud/compute"
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+ 1. [Download and install the Google Cloud CLI](https://cloud.google.com/sdk).
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+ 2. Set up a local ADC file with your user credentials:
29
17
 
30
- client = Google::Cloud::Compute.accelerator_types
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+ ```sh
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+ gcloud auth application-default login
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20
  ```
32
21
 
33
- ## Credential Lookup
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-
35
- The google-cloud-compute library aims to make authentication
36
- as simple as possible, and provides several mechanisms to configure your system
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- without requiring **Service Account Credentials** directly in code.
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-
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- **Credentials** are discovered in the following order:
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-
41
- 1. Specify credentials in method arguments
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- 2. Specify credentials in configuration
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- 3. Discover credentials path in environment variables
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- 4. Discover credentials JSON in environment variables
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- 5. Discover credentials file in the Cloud SDK's path
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- 6. Discover GCP credentials
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-
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- ### Google Cloud Platform environments
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+ 3. Write code as if already authenticated.
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23
 
50
- When running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine
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- (GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud
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- Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run, **Credentials** are discovered automatically.
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- Code should be written as if already authenticated.
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+ For more information about setting up authentication for a local development environment, see
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+ [Set up Application Default Credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/provide-credentials-adc#local-dev).
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26
 
55
- ### Environment Variables
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+ ## Credential Lookup
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28
 
57
- The **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment variables instead of
58
- declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own environment variable,
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- allowing for different service accounts to be used for different services. (See
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- the READMEs for the individual service gems for details.) The path to the
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- **Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the environment variable, or the
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- **Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for environments such as Docker
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- containers where writing files is difficult or not encouraged.
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+ The google-cloud-compute library provides several mechanisms to configure your system.
30
+ Generally, using Application Default Credentials to facilitate automatic
31
+ credentials discovery is the easist method. But if you need to explicitly specify
32
+ credentials, there are several methods available to you.
64
33
 
65
- The environment variables that google-cloud-compute
66
- checks for credentials are configured on the service Credentials class (such as
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- `::Google::Cloud::Compute::V1::AcceleratorTypes::Credentials`):
34
+ Credentials are accepted in the following ways, in the following order or precedence:
68
35
 
69
- * `COMPUTE_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
70
- * `COMPUTE_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
71
- * `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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- * `GOOGLE_CLOUD_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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- * `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file
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+ 1. Credentials specified in method arguments
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+ 2. Credentials specified in configuration
38
+ 3. Credentials pointed to or included in environment variables
39
+ 4. Credentials found in local ADC file
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+ 5. Credentials returned by the metadata server for the attached service account (GCP)
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41
 
75
- ```ruby
76
- require "google/cloud/compute"
77
-
78
- ENV["COMPUTE_CREDENTIALS"] = "path/to/keyfile.json"
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+ ### Configuration
79
43
 
80
- client = Google::Cloud::Compute.accelerator_types
81
- ```
44
+ You can configure a path to a JSON credentials file, either for an individual client object or
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+ globally, for all client objects. The JSON file can contain credentials created for
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+ [workload identity federation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation),
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+ [workforce identity federation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workforce-identity-federation), or a
48
+ [service account key](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/provide-credentials-adc#local-key).
82
49
 
83
- ### Configuration
50
+ Note: Service account keys are a security risk if not managed correctly. You should
51
+ [choose a more secure alternative to service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#auth-decision-tree)
52
+ whenever possible.
84
53
 
85
- The path to the **Credentials JSON** file can be configured instead of storing
86
- it in an environment variable. Either on an individual client initialization:
54
+ To configure a credentials file for an individual client initialization:
87
55
 
88
56
  ```ruby
89
57
  require "google/cloud/compute"
90
58
 
91
59
  client = Google::Cloud::Compute.accelerator_types do |config|
92
- config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
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+ config.credentials = "path/to/credentialfile.json"
93
61
  end
94
62
  ```
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63
 
96
- Or globally for all clients:
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+ To configure a credentials file globally for all clients:
97
65
 
98
66
  ```ruby
99
67
  require "google/cloud/compute"
100
68
 
101
69
  Google::Cloud::Compute.configure do |config|
102
- config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
70
+ config.credentials = "path/to/credentialfile.json"
103
71
  end
104
72
 
105
73
  client = Google::Cloud::Compute.accelerator_types
106
74
  ```
107
75
 
108
- ### Cloud SDK
76
+ ### Environment Variables
109
77
 
110
- This option allows for an easy way to authenticate during development. If
111
- credentials are not provided in code or in environment variables, then Cloud SDK
112
- credentials are discovered.
78
+ You can also use an environment variable to provide a JSON credentials file.
79
+ The environment variable can contain a path to the credentials file or, for
80
+ environments such as Docker containers where writing files is not encouraged,
81
+ you can include the credentials file itself.
113
82
 
114
- To configure your system for this, simply:
83
+ The JSON file can contain credentials created for
84
+ [workload identity federation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation),
85
+ [workforce identity federation](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workforce-identity-federation), or a
86
+ [service account key](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/provide-credentials-adc#local-key).
115
87
 
116
- 1. [Download and install the Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk)
117
- 2. Authenticate using OAuth 2.0 `$ gcloud auth application-default login`
118
- 3. Write code as if already authenticated.
88
+ Note: Service account keys are a security risk if not managed correctly. You should
89
+ [choose a more secure alternative to service account keys](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#auth-decision-tree)
90
+ whenever possible.
91
+
92
+ The environment variables that google-cloud-compute
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+ checks for credentials are:
119
94
 
120
- **NOTE:** This is _not_ recommended for running in production. The Cloud SDK
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- *should* only be used during development.
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+ * `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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+ * `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file
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97
 
123
- ## Creating a Service Account
98
+ ```ruby
99
+ require "google/cloud/compute"
124
100
 
125
- Google Cloud requires **Service Account Credentials** to
126
- connect to the APIs. You will use the **JSON key file** to
127
- connect to most services with google-cloud-compute.
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+ ENV["GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"] = "path/to/credentialfile.json"
128
102
 
129
- If you are not running this client within
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- [Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments), you
131
- need a Google Developers service account.
103
+ client = Google::Cloud::Compute.accelerator_types
104
+ ```
132
105
 
133
- 1. Visit the [Google Cloud Console](https://console.cloud.google.com/project).
134
- 2. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
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- 3. Activate the menu in the upper left and select **APIs & Services**. From
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- here, you will enable the APIs that your application requires.
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+ ### Local ADC file
137
107
 
138
- *Note: You may need to enable billing in order to use these services.*
108
+ You can set up a local ADC file with your user credentials for authentication during
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+ development. If credentials are not provided in code or in environment variables,
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+ then the local ADC credentials are discovered.
139
111
 
140
- 4. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
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+ Follow the steps in [Quickstart](#quickstart) to set up a local ADC file.
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113
 
142
- Find the "Create credentials" drop down near the top of the page, and select
143
- "Service account" to be guided through downloading a new JSON key file.
114
+ ### Google Cloud Platform environments
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115
 
145
- If you want to re-use an existing service account, you can easily generate a
146
- new key file. Just select the account you wish to re-use, click the pencil
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- tool on the right side to edit the service account, select the **Keys** tab,
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- and then select **Add Key**.
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+ When running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine
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+ (GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud
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+ Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run, credentials are retrieved from the attached
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+ service account automatically. Code should be written as if already authenticated.
149
120
 
150
- The key file you download will be used by this library to authenticate API
151
- requests and should be stored in a secure location.
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+ For more information, see
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+ [Set up ADC for Google Cloud services](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/provide-credentials-adc#attached-sa).
data/lib/google/cloud/compute/version.rb CHANGED
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
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  module Google
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  module Cloud
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  module Compute
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- VERSION = "1.3.0"
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+ VERSION = "1.4.0"
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24
  end
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  end
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  end
data/lib/google/cloud/compute.rb CHANGED
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ require "google/cloud/config"
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29
 
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30
  # Set the default configuration
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  ::Google::Cloud.configure.add_config! :compute do |config|
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- config.add_field! :endpoint, "compute.googleapis.com", match: ::String
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+ config.add_field! :endpoint, nil, match: ::String
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  config.add_field! :credentials, nil, match: [::String, ::Hash, ::Google::Auth::Credentials]
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  config.add_field! :scope, nil, match: [::Array, ::String]
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  config.add_field! :lib_name, nil, match: ::String
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ require "google/cloud/config"
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  config.add_field! :metadata, nil, match: ::Hash
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  config.add_field! :retry_policy, nil, match: [::Hash, ::Proc]
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  config.add_field! :quota_project, nil, match: ::String
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+ config.add_field! :universe_domain, nil, match: ::String
41
42
  end
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43
 
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44
  module Google
metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
1
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  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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  name: google-cloud-compute
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3
  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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- version: 1.3.0
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+ version: 1.4.0
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  platform: ruby
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  authors:
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7
  - Google LLC
8
8
  autorequire:
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9
  bindir: bin
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10
  cert_chain: []
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- date: 2023-12-13 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ date: 2024-01-15 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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12
  dependencies:
13
13
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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14
  name: google-cloud-compute-v1
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ dependencies:
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16
  requirements:
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17
  - - "~>"
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18
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
- version: '2.6'
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+ version: '2.7'
20
20
  type: :runtime
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21
  prerelease: false
22
22
  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
23
  requirements:
24
24
  - - "~>"
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25
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
26
- version: '2.6'
26
+ version: '2.7'
27
27
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
28
  name: google-cloud-core
29
29
  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
183
183
  - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
184
184
  version: '0'
185
185
  requirements: []
186
- rubygems_version: 3.4.19
186
+ rubygems_version: 3.5.3
187
187
  signing_key:
188
188
  specification_version: 4
189
189
  summary: API Client library for the Google Cloud Compute API