go_gamification 0.0.7 → 0.0.13

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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data/app/assets/javascripts/go_gamification/character.js.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+
+
+var canvas;
+var context;
+var images = {};
+var totalResources = 9;
+var numResourcesLoaded = 0;
+var fps = 30;
+var charX = 245;
+var charY = 185;
+var breathInc = 0.1;
+var breathDir = 1;
+var breathAmt = 0;
+var breathMax = 2;
+var breathInterval = setInterval(updateBreath, 1000 / fps);
+var maxEyeHeight = 14;
+var curEyeHeight = maxEyeHeight;
+var eyeOpenTime = 0;
+var timeBtwBlinks = 4000;
+var blinkUpdateTime = 200;
+var blinkTimer = setInterval(updateBlink, blinkUpdateTime);
+var fpsInterval = setInterval(updateFPS, 1000);
+var numFramesDrawn = 0;
+var curFPS = 0;
+var jumping = false;
+
+function updateFPS() {
+
+    curFPS = numFramesDrawn;
+    numFramesDrawn = 0;
+}
+function prepareCanvas(canvasDiv, canvasWidth, canvasHeight)
+{
+    // Create the canvas (Neccessary for IE because it doesn't know what a canvas element is)
+    canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+    canvas.setAttribute('width', canvasWidth);
+    canvas.setAttribute('height', canvasHeight);
+    canvas.setAttribute('id', 'canvas');
+    canvasDiv.appendChild(canvas);
+
+    if(typeof G_vmlCanvasManager != 'undefined') {
+        canvas = G_vmlCanvasManager.initElement(canvas);
+    }
+    context = canvas.getContext("2d"); // Grab the 2d canvas context
+    // Note: The above code is a workaround for IE 8and lower. Otherwise we could have used:
+    //     context = document.getElementById('canvas').getContext("2d");
+
+    canvas.width = canvas.width; // clears the canvas
+    context.fillText("loading...", 40, 140);
+
+    loadImage(("leftArm"));
+    loadImage(("legs"));
+    loadImage(("torso"));
+    loadImage(("rightArm"));
+    loadImage(("head"));
+    loadImage(("hair"));
+    loadImage(("leftArm-jump"));
+    loadImage(("legs-jump"));
+    loadImage(("rightArm-jump"));
+}
+
+function loadImage(name) {
+
+    images[name] = new Image();
+    images[name].onload = function() {
+        resourceLoaded();
+    }
+    images[name].src = "/assets/go_gamification/" + name + ".png";
+}
+
+function resourceLoaded() {
+
+    numResourcesLoaded += 1;
+    if(numResourcesLoaded === totalResources) {
+
+        setInterval(redraw, 1000 / fps);
+    }
+}
+
+function redraw() {
+
+    var x = charX;
+    var y = charY;
+    var jumpHeight = 45;
+
+    canvas.width = canvas.width; // clears the canvas
+
+    // Draw shadow
+    if (jumping) {
+        drawEllipse(x + 40, y + 29, 100 - breathAmt, 4);
+    } else {
+        drawEllipse(x + 40, y + 29, 160 - breathAmt, 6);
+    }
+
+    if (jumping) {
+        y -= jumpHeight;
+    }
+
+    if (jumping) {
+        context.drawImage(images["leftArm-jump"], x + 40, y - 42 - breathAmt);
+    } else {
+        context.drawImage(images["leftArm"], x + 40, y - 42 - breathAmt);
+    }
+
+    if (jumping) {
+        context.drawImage(images["legs-jump"], x, y- 6);
+    } else {
+        context.drawImage(images["legs"], x, y);
+    }
+
+    context.drawImage(images["torso"], x, y - 50);
+    context.drawImage(images["head"], x - 10, y - 125 - breathAmt);
+    context.drawImage(images["hair"], x - 37, y - 138 - breathAmt);
+
+    if (jumping) {
+        context.drawImage(images["rightArm-jump"], x - 35, y - 42 - breathAmt);
+    } else {
+        context.drawImage(images["rightArm"], x - 15, y - 42 - breathAmt);
+    }
+
+    drawEllipse(x + 47, y - 68 - breathAmt, 8, curEyeHeight); // Left Eye
+    drawEllipse(x + 58, y - 68 - breathAmt, 8, curEyeHeight); // Right Eye
+}
+
+function drawEllipse(centerX, centerY, width, height) {
+
+    context.beginPath();
+
+    context.moveTo(centerX, centerY - height/2);
+
+    context.bezierCurveTo(
+        centerX + width/2, centerY - height/2,
+        centerX + width/2, centerY + height/2,
+        centerX, centerY + height/2);
+
+    context.bezierCurveTo(
+        centerX - width/2, centerY + height/2,
+        centerX - width/2, centerY - height/2,
+        centerX, centerY - height/2);
+
+    context.fillStyle = "black";
+    context.fill();
+    context.closePath();
+}
+
+function updateBreath() {
+
+    if (breathDir === 1) {  // breath in
+        breathAmt -= breathInc;
+        if (breathAmt < -breathMax) {
+            breathDir = -1;
+        }
+    } else {  // breath out
+        breathAmt += breathInc;
+        if(breathAmt > breathMax) {
+            breathDir = 1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+function updateBlink() {
+
+    eyeOpenTime += blinkUpdateTime;
+
+    if(eyeOpenTime >= timeBtwBlinks){
+        blink();
+    }
+}
+
+function blink() {
+
+    curEyeHeight -= 1;
+    if (curEyeHeight <= 0) {
+        eyeOpenTime = 0;
+        curEyeHeight = maxEyeHeight;
+    } else {
+        setTimeout(blink, 10);
+    }
+}
+
+function jump() {
+
+    if (!jumping) {
+        jumping = true;
+        setTimeout(land, 500);
+    }
+
+}
+function land() {
+
+    jumping = false;
+
+}

data/app/assets/javascripts/go_gamification/excanvas.js

@@ -0,0 +1,924 @@
+// Copyright 2006 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+
+// Known Issues:
+//
+// * Patterns are not implemented.
+// * Radial gradient are not implemented. The VML version of these look very
+//   different from the canvas one.
+// * Clipping paths are not implemented.
+// * Coordsize. The width and height attribute have higher priority than the
+//   width and height style values which isn't correct.
+// * Painting mode isn't implemented.
+// * Canvas width/height should is using content-box by default. IE in
+//   Quirks mode will draw the canvas using border-box. Either change your
+//   doctype to HTML5
+//   (http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#the-doctype)
+//   or use Box Sizing Behavior from WebFX
+//   (http://webfx.eae.net/dhtml/boxsizing/boxsizing.html)
+// * Non uniform scaling does not correctly scale strokes.
+// * Optimize. There is always room for speed improvements.
+
+// Only add this code if we do not already have a canvas implementation
+if (!document.createElement('canvas').getContext) {
+
+    (function() {
+
+        // alias some functions to make (compiled) code shorter
+        var m = Math;
+        var mr = m.round;
+        var ms = m.sin;
+        var mc = m.cos;
+        var abs = m.abs;
+        var sqrt = m.sqrt;
+
+        // this is used for sub pixel precision
+        var Z = 10;
+        var Z2 = Z / 2;
+
+        /**
+         * This funtion is assigned to the <canvas> elements as element.getContext().
+         * @this {HTMLElement}
+         * @return {CanvasRenderingContext2D_}
+         */
+        function getContext() {
+            return this.context_ ||
+                (this.context_ = new CanvasRenderingContext2D_(this));
+        }
+
+        var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
+
+        /**
+         * Binds a function to an object. The returned function will always use the
+         * passed in {@code obj} as {@code this}.
+         *
+         * Example:
+         *
+         *   g = bind(f, obj, a, b)
+         *   g(c, d) // will do f.call(obj, a, b, c, d)
+         *
+         * @param {Function} f The function to bind the object to
+         * @param {Object} obj The object that should act as this when the function
+         *     is called
+         * @param {*} var_args Rest arguments that will be used as the initial
+         *     arguments when the function is called
+         * @return {Function} A new function that has bound this
+         */
+        function bind(f, obj, var_args) {
+            var a = slice.call(arguments, 2);
+            return function() {
+                return f.apply(obj, a.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
+            };
+        }
+
+        var G_vmlCanvasManager_ = {
+            init: function(opt_doc) {
+                if (/MSIE/.test(navigator.userAgent) && !window.opera) {
+                    var doc = opt_doc || document;
+                    // Create a dummy element so that IE will allow canvas elements to be
+                    // recognized.
+                    doc.createElement('canvas');
+                    doc.attachEvent('onreadystatechange', bind(this.init_, this, doc));
+                }
+            },
+
+            init_: function(doc) {
+                // create xmlns
+                if (!doc.namespaces['g_vml_']) {
+                    doc.namespaces.add('g_vml_', 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml',
+                        '#default#VML');
+
+                }
+                if (!doc.namespaces['g_o_']) {
+                    doc.namespaces.add('g_o_', 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office',
+                        '#default#VML');
+                }
+
+                // Setup default CSS.  Only add one style sheet per document
+                if (!doc.styleSheets['ex_canvas_']) {
+                    var ss = doc.createStyleSheet();
+                    ss.owningElement.id = 'ex_canvas_';
+                    ss.cssText = 'canvas{display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;' +
+                        // default size is 300x150 in Gecko and Opera
+                        'text-align:left;width:300px;height:150px}' +
+                        'g_vml_\\:*{behavior:url(#default#VML)}' +
+                        'g_o_\\:*{behavior:url(#default#VML)}';
+
+                }
+
+                // find all canvas elements
+                var els = doc.getElementsByTagName('canvas');
+                for (var i = 0; i < els.length; i++) {
+                    this.initElement(els[i]);
+                }
+            },
+
+            /**
+             * Public initializes a canvas element so that it can be used as canvas
+             * element from now on. This is called automatically before the page is
+             * loaded but if you are creating elements using createElement you need to
+             * make sure this is called on the element.
+             * @param {HTMLElement} el The canvas element to initialize.
+             * @return {HTMLElement} the element that was created.
+             */
+            initElement: function(el) {
+                if (!el.getContext) {
+
+                    el.getContext = getContext;
+
+                    // Remove fallback content. There is no way to hide text nodes so we
+                    // just remove all childNodes. We could hide all elements and remove
+                    // text nodes but who really cares about the fallback content.
+                    el.innerHTML = '';
+
+                    // do not use inline function because that will leak memory
+                    el.attachEvent('onpropertychange', onPropertyChange);
+                    el.attachEvent('onresize', onResize);
+
+                    var attrs = el.attributes;
+                    if (attrs.width && attrs.width.specified) {
+                        // TODO: use runtimeStyle and coordsize
+                        // el.getContext().setWidth_(attrs.width.nodeValue);
+                        el.style.width = attrs.width.nodeValue + 'px';
+                    } else {
+                        el.width = el.clientWidth;
+                    }
+                    if (attrs.height && attrs.height.specified) {
+                        // TODO: use runtimeStyle and coordsize
+                        // el.getContext().setHeight_(attrs.height.nodeValue);
+                        el.style.height = attrs.height.nodeValue + 'px';
+                    } else {
+                        el.height = el.clientHeight;
+                    }
+                    //el.getContext().setCoordsize_()
+                }
+                return el;
+            }
+        };
+
+        function onPropertyChange(e) {
+            var el = e.srcElement;
+
+            switch (e.propertyName) {
+                case 'width':
+                    el.style.width = el.attributes.width.nodeValue + 'px';
+                    el.getContext().clearRect();
+                    break;
+                case 'height':
+                    el.style.height = el.attributes.height.nodeValue + 'px';
+                    el.getContext().clearRect();
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        function onResize(e) {
+            var el = e.srcElement;
+            if (el.firstChild) {
+                el.firstChild.style.width =  el.clientWidth + 'px';
+                el.firstChild.style.height = el.clientHeight + 'px';
+            }
+        }
+
+        G_vmlCanvasManager_.init();
+
+        // precompute "00" to "FF"
+        var dec2hex = [];
+        for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+            for (var j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+                dec2hex[i * 16 + j] = i.toString(16) + j.toString(16);
+            }
+        }
+
+        function createMatrixIdentity() {
+            return [
+                [1, 0, 0],
+                [0, 1, 0],
+                [0, 0, 1]
+            ];
+        }
+
+        function matrixMultiply(m1, m2) {
+            var result = createMatrixIdentity();
+
+            for (var x = 0; x < 3; x++) {
+                for (var y = 0; y < 3; y++) {
+                    var sum = 0;
+
+                    for (var z = 0; z < 3; z++) {
+                        sum += m1[x][z] * m2[z][y];
+                    }
+
+                    result[x][y] = sum;
+                }
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        function copyState(o1, o2) {
+            o2.fillStyle     = o1.fillStyle;
+            o2.lineCap       = o1.lineCap;
+            o2.lineJoin      = o1.lineJoin;
+            o2.lineWidth     = o1.lineWidth;
+            o2.miterLimit    = o1.miterLimit;
+            o2.shadowBlur    = o1.shadowBlur;
+            o2.shadowColor   = o1.shadowColor;
+            o2.shadowOffsetX = o1.shadowOffsetX;
+            o2.shadowOffsetY = o1.shadowOffsetY;
+            o2.strokeStyle   = o1.strokeStyle;
+            o2.globalAlpha   = o1.globalAlpha;
+            o2.arcScaleX_    = o1.arcScaleX_;
+            o2.arcScaleY_    = o1.arcScaleY_;
+            o2.lineScale_    = o1.lineScale_;
+        }
+
+        function processStyle(styleString) {
+            var str, alpha = 1;
+
+            styleString = String(styleString);
+            if (styleString.substring(0, 3) == 'rgb') {
+                var start = styleString.indexOf('(', 3);
+                var end = styleString.indexOf(')', start + 1);
+                var guts = styleString.substring(start + 1, end).split(',');
+
+                str = '#';
+                for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+                    str += dec2hex[Number(guts[i])];
+                }
+
+                if (guts.length == 4 && styleString.substr(3, 1) == 'a') {
+                    alpha = guts[3];
+                }
+            } else {
+                str = styleString;
+            }
+
+            return {color: str, alpha: alpha};
+        }
+
+        function processLineCap(lineCap) {
+            switch (lineCap) {
+                case 'butt':
+                    return 'flat';
+                case 'round':
+                    return 'round';
+                case 'square':
+                default:
+                    return 'square';
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * This class implements CanvasRenderingContext2D interface as described by
+         * the WHATWG.
+         * @param {HTMLElement} surfaceElement The element that the 2D context should
+         * be associated with
+         */
+        function CanvasRenderingContext2D_(surfaceElement) {
+            this.m_ = createMatrixIdentity();
+
+            this.mStack_ = [];
+            this.aStack_ = [];
+            this.currentPath_ = [];
+
+            // Canvas context properties
+            this.strokeStyle = '#000';
+            this.fillStyle = '#000';
+
+            this.lineWidth = 1;
+            this.lineJoin = 'miter';
+            this.lineCap = 'butt';
+            this.miterLimit = Z * 1;
+            this.globalAlpha = 1;
+            this.canvas = surfaceElement;
+
+            var el = surfaceElement.ownerDocument.createElement('div');
+            el.style.width =  surfaceElement.clientWidth + 'px';
+            el.style.height = surfaceElement.clientHeight + 'px';
+            el.style.overflow = 'hidden';
+            el.style.position = 'absolute';
+            surfaceElement.appendChild(el);
+
+            this.element_ = el;
+            this.arcScaleX_ = 1;
+            this.arcScaleY_ = 1;
+            this.lineScale_ = 1;
+        }
+
+        var contextPrototype = CanvasRenderingContext2D_.prototype;
+        contextPrototype.clearRect = function() {
+            this.element_.innerHTML = '';
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.beginPath = function() {
+            // TODO: Branch current matrix so that save/restore has no effect
+            //       as per safari docs.
+            this.currentPath_ = [];
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.moveTo = function(aX, aY) {
+            var p = this.getCoords_(aX, aY);
+            this.currentPath_.push({type: 'moveTo', x: p.x, y: p.y});
+            this.currentX_ = p.x;
+            this.currentY_ = p.y;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.lineTo = function(aX, aY) {
+            var p = this.getCoords_(aX, aY);
+            this.currentPath_.push({type: 'lineTo', x: p.x, y: p.y});
+
+            this.currentX_ = p.x;
+            this.currentY_ = p.y;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.bezierCurveTo = function(aCP1x, aCP1y,
+                                                  aCP2x, aCP2y,
+                                                  aX, aY) {
+            var p = this.getCoords_(aX, aY);
+            var cp1 = this.getCoords_(aCP1x, aCP1y);
+            var cp2 = this.getCoords_(aCP2x, aCP2y);
+            bezierCurveTo(this, cp1, cp2, p);
+        };
+
+        // Helper function that takes the already fixed cordinates.
+        function bezierCurveTo(self, cp1, cp2, p) {
+            self.currentPath_.push({
+                type: 'bezierCurveTo',
+                cp1x: cp1.x,
+                cp1y: cp1.y,
+                cp2x: cp2.x,
+                cp2y: cp2.y,
+                x: p.x,
+                y: p.y
+            });
+            self.currentX_ = p.x;
+            self.currentY_ = p.y;
+        }
+
+        contextPrototype.quadraticCurveTo = function(aCPx, aCPy, aX, aY) {
+            // the following is lifted almost directly from
+            // http://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Canvas_tutorial:Drawing_shapes
+
+            var cp = this.getCoords_(aCPx, aCPy);
+            var p = this.getCoords_(aX, aY);
+
+            var cp1 = {
+                x: this.currentX_ + 2.0 / 3.0 * (cp.x - this.currentX_),
+                y: this.currentY_ + 2.0 / 3.0 * (cp.y - this.currentY_)
+            };
+            var cp2 = {
+                x: cp1.x + (p.x - this.currentX_) / 3.0,
+                y: cp1.y + (p.y - this.currentY_) / 3.0
+            };
+
+            bezierCurveTo(this, cp1, cp2, p);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.arc = function(aX, aY, aRadius,
+                                        aStartAngle, aEndAngle, aClockwise) {
+            aRadius *= Z;
+            var arcType = aClockwise ? 'at' : 'wa';
+
+            var xStart = aX + mc(aStartAngle) * aRadius - Z2;
+            var yStart = aY + ms(aStartAngle) * aRadius - Z2;
+
+            var xEnd = aX + mc(aEndAngle) * aRadius - Z2;
+            var yEnd = aY + ms(aEndAngle) * aRadius - Z2;
+
+            // IE won't render arches drawn counter clockwise if xStart == xEnd.
+            if (xStart == xEnd && !aClockwise) {
+                xStart += 0.125; // Offset xStart by 1/80 of a pixel. Use something
+                                 // that can be represented in binary
+            }
+
+            var p = this.getCoords_(aX, aY);
+            var pStart = this.getCoords_(xStart, yStart);
+            var pEnd = this.getCoords_(xEnd, yEnd);
+
+            this.currentPath_.push({type: arcType,
+                x: p.x,
+                y: p.y,
+                radius: aRadius,
+                xStart: pStart.x,
+                yStart: pStart.y,
+                xEnd: pEnd.x,
+                yEnd: pEnd.y});
+
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.rect = function(aX, aY, aWidth, aHeight) {
+            this.moveTo(aX, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY + aHeight);
+            this.lineTo(aX, aY + aHeight);
+            this.closePath();
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.strokeRect = function(aX, aY, aWidth, aHeight) {
+            var oldPath = this.currentPath_;
+            this.beginPath();
+
+            this.moveTo(aX, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY + aHeight);
+            this.lineTo(aX, aY + aHeight);
+            this.closePath();
+            this.stroke();
+
+            this.currentPath_ = oldPath;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.fillRect = function(aX, aY, aWidth, aHeight) {
+            var oldPath = this.currentPath_;
+            this.beginPath();
+
+            this.moveTo(aX, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY);
+            this.lineTo(aX + aWidth, aY + aHeight);
+            this.lineTo(aX, aY + aHeight);
+            this.closePath();
+            this.fill();
+
+            this.currentPath_ = oldPath;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.createLinearGradient = function(aX0, aY0, aX1, aY1) {
+            var gradient = new CanvasGradient_('gradient');
+            gradient.x0_ = aX0;
+            gradient.y0_ = aY0;
+            gradient.x1_ = aX1;
+            gradient.y1_ = aY1;
+            return gradient;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.createRadialGradient = function(aX0, aY0, aR0,
+                                                         aX1, aY1, aR1) {
+            var gradient = new CanvasGradient_('gradientradial');
+            gradient.x0_ = aX0;
+            gradient.y0_ = aY0;
+            gradient.r0_ = aR0;
+            gradient.x1_ = aX1;
+            gradient.y1_ = aY1;
+            gradient.r1_ = aR1;
+            return gradient;
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.drawImage = function(image, var_args) {
+            var dx, dy, dw, dh, sx, sy, sw, sh;
+
+            // to find the original width we overide the width and height
+            var oldRuntimeWidth = image.runtimeStyle.width;
+            var oldRuntimeHeight = image.runtimeStyle.height;
+            image.runtimeStyle.width = 'auto';
+            image.runtimeStyle.height = 'auto';
+
+            // get the original size
+            var w = image.width;
+            var h = image.height;
+
+            // and remove overides
+            image.runtimeStyle.width = oldRuntimeWidth;
+            image.runtimeStyle.height = oldRuntimeHeight;
+
+            if (arguments.length == 3) {
+                dx = arguments[1];
+                dy = arguments[2];
+                sx = sy = 0;
+                sw = dw = w;
+                sh = dh = h;
+            } else if (arguments.length == 5) {
+                dx = arguments[1];
+                dy = arguments[2];
+                dw = arguments[3];
+                dh = arguments[4];
+                sx = sy = 0;
+                sw = w;
+                sh = h;
+            } else if (arguments.length == 9) {
+                sx = arguments[1];
+                sy = arguments[2];
+                sw = arguments[3];
+                sh = arguments[4];
+                dx = arguments[5];
+                dy = arguments[6];
+                dw = arguments[7];
+                dh = arguments[8];
+            } else {
+                throw Error('Invalid number of arguments');
+            }
+
+            var d = this.getCoords_(dx, dy);
+
+            var w2 = sw / 2;
+            var h2 = sh / 2;
+
+            var vmlStr = [];
+
+            var W = 10;
+            var H = 10;
+
+            // For some reason that I've now forgotten, using divs didn't work
+            vmlStr.push(' <g_vml_:group',
+                ' coordsize="', Z * W, ',', Z * H, '"',
+                ' coordorigin="0,0"' ,
+                ' style="width:', W, 'px;height:', H, 'px;position:absolute;');
+
+            // If filters are necessary (rotation exists), create them
+            // filters are bog-slow, so only create them if abbsolutely necessary
+            // The following check doesn't account for skews (which don't exist
+            // in the canvas spec (yet) anyway.
+
+            if (this.m_[0][0] != 1 || this.m_[0][1]) {
+                var filter = [];
+
+                // Note the 12/21 reversal
+                filter.push('M11=', this.m_[0][0], ',',
+                    'M12=', this.m_[1][0], ',',
+                    'M21=', this.m_[0][1], ',',
+                    'M22=', this.m_[1][1], ',',
+                    'Dx=', mr(d.x / Z), ',',
+                    'Dy=', mr(d.y / Z), '');
+
+                // Bounding box calculation (need to minimize displayed area so that
+                // filters don't waste time on unused pixels.
+                var max = d;
+                var c2 = this.getCoords_(dx + dw, dy);
+                var c3 = this.getCoords_(dx, dy + dh);
+                var c4 = this.getCoords_(dx + dw, dy + dh);
+
+                max.x = m.max(max.x, c2.x, c3.x, c4.x);
+                max.y = m.max(max.y, c2.y, c3.y, c4.y);
+
+                vmlStr.push('padding:0 ', mr(max.x / Z), 'px ', mr(max.y / Z),
+                    'px 0;filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(',
+                    filter.join(''), ", sizingmethod='clip');")
+            } else {
+                vmlStr.push('top:', mr(d.y / Z), 'px;left:', mr(d.x / Z), 'px;');
+            }
+
+            vmlStr.push(' ">' ,
+                '<g_vml_:image src="', image.src, '"',
+                ' style="width:', Z * dw, 'px;',
+                ' height:', Z * dh, 'px;"',
+                ' cropleft="', sx / w, '"',
+                ' croptop="', sy / h, '"',
+                ' cropright="', (w - sx - sw) / w, '"',
+                ' cropbottom="', (h - sy - sh) / h, '"',
+                ' />',
+                '</g_vml_:group>');
+
+            this.element_.insertAdjacentHTML('BeforeEnd',
+                vmlStr.join(''));
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.stroke = function(aFill) {
+            var lineStr = [];
+            var lineOpen = false;
+            var a = processStyle(aFill ? this.fillStyle : this.strokeStyle);
+            var color = a.color;
+            var opacity = a.alpha * this.globalAlpha;
+
+            var W = 10;
+            var H = 10;
+
+            lineStr.push('<g_vml_:shape',
+                ' filled="', !!aFill, '"',
+                ' style="position:absolute;width:', W, 'px;height:', H, 'px;"',
+                ' coordorigin="0 0" coordsize="', Z * W, ' ', Z * H, '"',
+                ' stroked="', !aFill, '"',
+                ' path="');
+
+            var newSeq = false;
+            var min = {x: null, y: null};
+            var max = {x: null, y: null};
+
+            for (var i = 0; i < this.currentPath_.length; i++) {
+                var p = this.currentPath_[i];
+                var c;
+
+                switch (p.type) {
+                    case 'moveTo':
+                        c = p;
+                        lineStr.push(' m ', mr(p.x), ',', mr(p.y));
+                        break;
+                    case 'lineTo':
+                        lineStr.push(' l ', mr(p.x), ',', mr(p.y));
+                        break;
+                    case 'close':
+                        lineStr.push(' x ');
+                        p = null;
+                        break;
+                    case 'bezierCurveTo':
+                        lineStr.push(' c ',
+                            mr(p.cp1x), ',', mr(p.cp1y), ',',
+                            mr(p.cp2x), ',', mr(p.cp2y), ',',
+                            mr(p.x), ',', mr(p.y));
+                        break;
+                    case 'at':
+                    case 'wa':
+                        lineStr.push(' ', p.type, ' ',
+                            mr(p.x - this.arcScaleX_ * p.radius), ',',
+                            mr(p.y - this.arcScaleY_ * p.radius), ' ',
+                            mr(p.x + this.arcScaleX_ * p.radius), ',',
+                            mr(p.y + this.arcScaleY_ * p.radius), ' ',
+                            mr(p.xStart), ',', mr(p.yStart), ' ',
+                            mr(p.xEnd), ',', mr(p.yEnd));
+                        break;
+                }
+
+
+                // TODO: Following is broken for curves due to
+                //       move to proper paths.
+
+                // Figure out dimensions so we can do gradient fills
+                // properly
+                if (p) {
+                    if (min.x == null || p.x < min.x) {
+                        min.x = p.x;
+                    }
+                    if (max.x == null || p.x > max.x) {
+                        max.x = p.x;
+                    }
+                    if (min.y == null || p.y < min.y) {
+                        min.y = p.y;
+                    }
+                    if (max.y == null || p.y > max.y) {
+                        max.y = p.y;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            lineStr.push(' ">');
+
+            if (!aFill) {
+                var lineWidth = this.lineScale_ * this.lineWidth;
+
+                // VML cannot correctly render a line if the width is less than 1px.
+                // In that case, we dilute the color to make the line look thinner.
+                if (lineWidth < 1) {
+                    opacity *= lineWidth;
+                }
+
+                lineStr.push(
+                    '<g_vml_:stroke',
+                    ' opacity="', opacity, '"',
+                    ' joinstyle="', this.lineJoin, '"',
+                    ' miterlimit="', this.miterLimit, '"',
+                    ' endcap="', processLineCap(this.lineCap), '"',
+                    ' weight="', lineWidth, 'px"',
+                    ' color="', color, '" />'
+                );
+            } else if (typeof this.fillStyle == 'object') {
+                var fillStyle = this.fillStyle;
+                var angle = 0;
+                var focus = {x: 0, y: 0};
+
+                // additional offset
+                var shift = 0;
+                // scale factor for offset
+                var expansion = 1;
+
+                if (fillStyle.type_ == 'gradient') {
+                    var x0 = fillStyle.x0_ / this.arcScaleX_;
+                    var y0 = fillStyle.y0_ / this.arcScaleY_;
+                    var x1 = fillStyle.x1_ / this.arcScaleX_;
+                    var y1 = fillStyle.y1_ / this.arcScaleY_;
+                    var p0 = this.getCoords_(x0, y0);
+                    var p1 = this.getCoords_(x1, y1);
+                    var dx = p1.x - p0.x;
+                    var dy = p1.y - p0.y;
+                    angle = Math.atan2(dx, dy) * 180 / Math.PI;
+
+                    // The angle should be a non-negative number.
+                    if (angle < 0) {
+                        angle += 360;
+                    }
+
+                    // Very small angles produce an unexpected result because they are
+                    // converted to a scientific notation string.
+                    if (angle < 1e-6) {
+                        angle = 0;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    var p0 = this.getCoords_(fillStyle.x0_, fillStyle.y0_);
+                    var width  = max.x - min.x;
+                    var height = max.y - min.y;
+                    focus = {
+                        x: (p0.x - min.x) / width,
+                        y: (p0.y - min.y) / height
+                    };
+
+                    width  /= this.arcScaleX_ * Z;
+                    height /= this.arcScaleY_ * Z;
+                    var dimension = m.max(width, height);
+                    shift = 2 * fillStyle.r0_ / dimension;
+                    expansion = 2 * fillStyle.r1_ / dimension - shift;
+                }
+
+                // We need to sort the color stops in ascending order by offset,
+                // otherwise IE won't interpret it correctly.
+                var stops = fillStyle.colors_;
+                stops.sort(function(cs1, cs2) {
+                    return cs1.offset - cs2.offset;
+                });
+
+                var length = stops.length;
+                var color1 = stops[0].color;
+                var color2 = stops[length - 1].color;
+                var opacity1 = stops[0].alpha * this.globalAlpha;
+                var opacity2 = stops[length - 1].alpha * this.globalAlpha;
+
+                var colors = [];
+                for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+                    var stop = stops[i];
+                    colors.push(stop.offset * expansion + shift + ' ' + stop.color);
+                }
+
+                // When colors attribute is used, the meanings of opacity and o:opacity2
+                // are reversed.
+                lineStr.push('<g_vml_:fill type="', fillStyle.type_, '"',
+                    ' method="none" focus="100%"',
+                    ' color="', color1, '"',
+                    ' color2="', color2, '"',
+                    ' colors="', colors.join(','), '"',
+                    ' opacity="', opacity2, '"',
+                    ' g_o_:opacity2="', opacity1, '"',
+                    ' angle="', angle, '"',
+                    ' focusposition="', focus.x, ',', focus.y, '" />');
+            } else {
+                lineStr.push('<g_vml_:fill color="', color, '" opacity="', opacity,
+                    '" />');
+            }
+
+            lineStr.push('</g_vml_:shape>');
+
+            this.element_.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeEnd', lineStr.join(''));
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.fill = function() {
+            this.stroke(true);
+        }
+
+        contextPrototype.closePath = function() {
+            this.currentPath_.push({type: 'close'});
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * @private
+         */
+        contextPrototype.getCoords_ = function(aX, aY) {
+            var m = this.m_;
+            return {
+                x: Z * (aX * m[0][0] + aY * m[1][0] + m[2][0]) - Z2,
+                y: Z * (aX * m[0][1] + aY * m[1][1] + m[2][1]) - Z2
+            }
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.save = function() {
+            var o = {};
+            copyState(this, o);
+            this.aStack_.push(o);
+            this.mStack_.push(this.m_);
+            this.m_ = matrixMultiply(createMatrixIdentity(), this.m_);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.restore = function() {
+            copyState(this.aStack_.pop(), this);
+            this.m_ = this.mStack_.pop();
+        };
+
+        function matrixIsFinite(m) {
+            for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
+                for (var k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
+                    if (!isFinite(m[j][k]) || isNaN(m[j][k])) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        function setM(ctx, m, updateLineScale) {
+            if (!matrixIsFinite(m)) {
+                return;
+            }
+            ctx.m_ = m;
+
+            if (updateLineScale) {
+                // Get the line scale.
+                // Determinant of this.m_ means how much the area is enlarged by the
+                // transformation. So its square root can be used as a scale factor
+                // for width.
+                var det = m[0][0] * m[1][1] - m[0][1] * m[1][0];
+                ctx.lineScale_ = sqrt(abs(det));
+            }
+        }
+
+        contextPrototype.translate = function(aX, aY) {
+            var m1 = [
+                [1,  0,  0],
+                [0,  1,  0],
+                [aX, aY, 1]
+            ];
+
+            setM(this, matrixMultiply(m1, this.m_), false);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.rotate = function(aRot) {
+            var c = mc(aRot);
+            var s = ms(aRot);
+
+            var m1 = [
+                [c,  s, 0],
+                [-s, c, 0],
+                [0,  0, 1]
+            ];
+
+            setM(this, matrixMultiply(m1, this.m_), false);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.scale = function(aX, aY) {
+            this.arcScaleX_ *= aX;
+            this.arcScaleY_ *= aY;
+            var m1 = [
+                [aX, 0,  0],
+                [0,  aY, 0],
+                [0,  0,  1]
+            ];
+
+            setM(this, matrixMultiply(m1, this.m_), true);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.transform = function(m11, m12, m21, m22, dx, dy) {
+            var m1 = [
+                [m11, m12, 0],
+                [m21, m22, 0],
+                [dx,  dy,  1]
+            ];
+
+            setM(this, matrixMultiply(m1, this.m_), true);
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.setTransform = function(m11, m12, m21, m22, dx, dy) {
+            var m = [
+                [m11, m12, 0],
+                [m21, m22, 0],
+                [dx,  dy,  1]
+            ];
+
+            setM(this, m, true);
+        };
+
+        /******** STUBS ********/
+        contextPrototype.clip = function() {
+            // TODO: Implement
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.arcTo = function() {
+            // TODO: Implement
+        };
+
+        contextPrototype.createPattern = function() {
+            return new CanvasPattern_;
+        };
+
+        // Gradient / Pattern Stubs
+        function CanvasGradient_(aType) {
+            this.type_ = aType;
+            this.x0_ = 0;
+            this.y0_ = 0;
+            this.r0_ = 0;
+            this.x1_ = 0;
+            this.y1_ = 0;
+            this.r1_ = 0;
+            this.colors_ = [];
+        }
+
+        CanvasGradient_.prototype.addColorStop = function(aOffset, aColor) {
+            aColor = processStyle(aColor);
+            this.colors_.push({offset: aOffset,
+                color: aColor.color,
+                alpha: aColor.alpha});
+        };
+
+        function CanvasPattern_() {}
+
+        // set up externs
+        G_vmlCanvasManager = G_vmlCanvasManager_;
+        CanvasRenderingContext2D = CanvasRenderingContext2D_;
+        CanvasGradient = CanvasGradient_;
+        CanvasPattern = CanvasPattern_;
+
+    })();
+
+} // if