getopt 1.3.9 → 1.4.0
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- data/CHANGES +7 -0
- data/README +1 -3
- data/Rakefile +34 -0
- data/getopt.gemspec +29 -0
- data/lib/getopt/long.rb +244 -0
- data/lib/getopt/std.rb +108 -0
- data/test/test_getopt_long.rb +1 -1
- data/test/test_getopt_std.rb +1 -1
- metadata +9 -5
data/CHANGES
CHANGED
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
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== 1.4.0 - 5-Sep-2009
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* Fixed a packaging bug where the libs weren't actually being included! Gah!
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Thanks go to Steven Hilton for the spot.
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* Other minor refactorings to the gemspec.
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* The release number does not reflect any code changes. I simply ran out
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of numbers. :)
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== 1.3.9 - 29-Jul-2009
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* Now compatible with Ruby 1.9.x.
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* Gemspec updates, including a license change to Artistic 2.0.
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data/README
CHANGED
data/Rakefile
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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require 'rake'
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require 'rake/testtask'
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desc "Install the getopt package (non-gem)"
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task :install do
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dest = File.join(Config::CONFIG['sitelibdir'], 'getopt')
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Dir.mkdir(dest) unless File.exists? dest
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cp 'lib/getopt/std.rb', dest, :verbose => true
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cp 'lib/getopt/long.rb', dest, :verbose => true
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end
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desc "Install the getopt package as a gem"
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task :install_gem do
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ruby 'getopt.gemspec'
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file = Dir["*.gem"].first
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sh "gem install #{file}"
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end
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Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
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t.warning = true
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t.verbose = true
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end
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Rake::TestTask.new('test_getopt_long') do |t|
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t.test_files = 'test/test_getopt_long.rb'
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t.warning = true
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t.verbose = true
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end
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29
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Rake::TestTask.new('test_getopt_std') do |t|
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t.test_files = 'test/test_getopt_std.rb'
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t.warning = true
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t.verbose = true
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end
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data/getopt.gemspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
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require 'rubygems'
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spec = Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.name = 'getopt'
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gem.version = '1.4.0'
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gem.author = 'Daniel J. Berger'
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gem.license = 'Artistic 2.0'
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gem.email = 'djberg96@gmail.com'
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gem.homepage = 'http://www.rubyforge.org/projects/shards'
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10
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gem.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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gem.summary = 'Getopt::Std and Getopt::Long option parsers for Ruby'
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gem.test_files = Dir['test/*.rb']
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gem.has_rdoc = true
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gem.files = Dir['**/*'].reject{ |f| f.include?('CVS') }
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gem.rubyforge_project = 'shards'
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gem.extra_rdoc_files = ['README', 'CHANGES', 'MANIFEST']
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+
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gem.add_development_dependency('test-unit', '>= 2.0.3')
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+
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gem.description = <<-EOF
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The getopt library provides two different command line option parsers.
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They are meant as easier and more convenient replacements for the
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command line parsers that ship as part of the Ruby standard library.
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Please see the README for additional comments.
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EOF
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end
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28
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+
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29
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Gem::Builder.new(spec).build
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data/lib/getopt/long.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
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# The Getopt module serves as a namespace only
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module Getopt
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REQUIRED = 0 # Argument is required if switch is provided.
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BOOLEAN = 1 # Value of argument is true if provided, false otherwise.
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OPTIONAL = 2 # Argument is optional if switch is provided.
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INCREMENT = 3 # Argument is incremented by 1 each time the switch appears.
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9
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# NEGATABLE = 4 # Automatically provide negative switch equivalent.
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10
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# INTEGER = 5 # Argument automatically converted to integer if provided.
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# FLOAT = 6 # Argument automatically converted to float if provided.
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# The Getopt::Long class encapsulates longhanded parameter parsing options
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class Long
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# Error raised if an illegal option or argument is passed
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class Error < StandardError; end
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# The version of the getopt library
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VERSION = '1.4.0'
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+
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# Takes an array of switches. Each array consists of up to three
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# elements that indicate the name and type of switch. Returns a hash
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# containing each switch name, minus the '-', as a key. The value
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# for each key depends on the type of switch and/or the value provided
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# by the user.
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#
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# The long switch _must_ be provided. The short switch defaults to the
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29
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# first letter of the short switch. The default type is BOOLEAN.
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#
|
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# Example:
|
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#
|
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# opts = Getopt::Long.getopts(
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34
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# ['--debug' ],
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# ['--verbose', '-v' ],
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# ['--level', '-l', INCREMENT]
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# )
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#
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# See the README file for more information.
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40
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#
|
41
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def self.getopts(*switches)
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if switches.empty?
|
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raise ArgumentError, 'no switches provided'
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44
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+
end
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45
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|
46
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hash = {} # Hash returned to user
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47
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valid = [] # Tracks valid switches
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48
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types = {} # Tracks argument types
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49
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syns = {} # Tracks long and short arguments, or multiple shorts
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50
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+
|
51
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# If a string is passed, split it and convert it to an array of arrays
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52
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+
if switches.first.kind_of?(String)
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53
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switches = switches.join.split
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54
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+
switches.map!{ |switch| switch = [switch] }
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55
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+
end
|
56
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+
|
57
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# Set our list of valid switches, and proper types for each switch
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58
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+
switches.each{ |switch|
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59
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valid.push(switch[0]) # Set valid long switches
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60
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+
|
61
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# Set type for long switch, default to BOOLEAN.
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62
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+
if switch[1].kind_of?(Fixnum)
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63
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switch[2] = switch[1]
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64
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types[switch[0]] = switch[2]
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65
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+
switch[1] = switch[0][1..2]
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66
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+
else
|
67
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+
switch[2] ||= BOOLEAN
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68
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+
types[switch[0]] = switch[2]
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69
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+
switch[1] ||= switch[0][1..2]
|
70
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+
end
|
71
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+
|
72
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+
# Create synonym hash. Default to first char of long switch for
|
73
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+
# short switch, e.g. "--verbose" creates a "-v" synonym. The same
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74
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+
# synonym can only be used once - first one wins.
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75
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+
syns[switch[0]] = switch[1] unless syns[switch[1]]
|
76
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+
syns[switch[1]] = switch[0] unless syns[switch[1]]
|
77
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+
|
78
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+
switch[1] = [switch[1]] if RUBY_VERSION.to_f >= 1.9
|
79
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+
|
80
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+
switch[1].each{ |char|
|
81
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+
types[char] = switch[2] # Set type for short switch
|
82
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+
valid.push(char) # Set valid short switches
|
83
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+
}
|
84
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+
}
|
85
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+
|
86
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+
re_long = /^(--\w+[-\w+]*)?$/
|
87
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+
re_short = /^(-\w)$/
|
88
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+
re_long_eq = /^(--\w+[-\w+]*)?=(.*?)$|(-\w?)=(.*?)$/
|
89
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+
re_short_sq = /^(-\w)(\S+?)$/
|
90
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+
|
91
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+
ARGV.each_with_index{ |opt, index|
|
92
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+
|
93
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+
# Allow either -x -v or -xv style for single char args
|
94
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+
if re_short_sq.match(opt)
|
95
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+
chars = opt.split("")[1..-1].map{ |s| s = "-#{s}" }
|
96
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+
|
97
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+
chars.each_with_index{ |char, i|
|
98
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+
unless valid.include?(char)
|
99
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+
raise Error, "invalid switch '#{char}'"
|
100
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+
end
|
101
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+
|
102
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+
# Grab the next arg if the switch takes a required arg
|
103
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+
if types[char] == REQUIRED
|
104
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+
# Deal with a argument squished up against switch
|
105
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+
if chars[i+1]
|
106
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+
arg = chars[i+1..-1].join.tr('-', '')
|
107
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ARGV.push(char, arg)
|
108
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+
break
|
109
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+
else
|
110
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+
arg = ARGV.delete_at(index+1)
|
111
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+
if arg.nil? || valid.include?(arg) # Minor cheat here
|
112
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+
err = "no value provided for required argument '#{char}'"
|
113
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+
raise Error, err
|
114
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+
end
|
115
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+
ARGV.push(char, arg)
|
116
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+
end
|
117
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+
elsif types[char] == OPTIONAL
|
118
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+
if chars[i+1] && !valid.include?(chars[i+1])
|
119
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+
arg = chars[i+1..-1].join.tr("-","")
|
120
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+
ARGV.push(char, arg)
|
121
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+
break
|
122
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+
elsif
|
123
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+
if ARGV[index+1] && !valid.include?(ARGV[index+1])
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124
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+
arg = ARGV.delete_at(index+1)
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125
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+
ARGV.push(char, arg)
|
126
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+
end
|
127
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+
else
|
128
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+
ARGV.push(char)
|
129
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+
end
|
130
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+
else
|
131
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+
ARGV.push(char)
|
132
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+
end
|
133
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+
}
|
134
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+
next
|
135
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+
end
|
136
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+
|
137
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+
if match = re_long.match(opt) || match = re_short.match(opt)
|
138
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+
switch = match.captures.first
|
139
|
+
end
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
if match = re_long_eq.match(opt)
|
142
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+
switch, value = match.captures.compact
|
143
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+
ARGV.push(switch, value)
|
144
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+
next
|
145
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+
end
|
146
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+
|
147
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+
# Make sure that all the switches are valid. If 'switch' isn't
|
148
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+
# defined at this point, it means an option was passed without
|
149
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+
# a preceding switch, e.g. --option foo bar.
|
150
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+
unless valid.include?(switch)
|
151
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+
switch ||= opt
|
152
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+
raise Error, "invalid switch '#{switch}'"
|
153
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+
end
|
154
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+
|
155
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+
# Required arguments
|
156
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+
if types[switch] == REQUIRED
|
157
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+
nextval = ARGV[index+1]
|
158
|
+
|
159
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+
# Make sure there's a value for mandatory arguments
|
160
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+
if nextval.nil?
|
161
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+
err = "no value provided for required argument '#{switch}'"
|
162
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+
raise Error, err
|
163
|
+
end
|
164
|
+
|
165
|
+
# If there is a value, make sure it's not another switch
|
166
|
+
if valid.include?(nextval)
|
167
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+
err = "cannot pass switch '#{nextval}' as an argument"
|
168
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+
raise Error, err
|
169
|
+
end
|
170
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+
|
171
|
+
# If the same option appears more than once, put the values
|
172
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+
# in array.
|
173
|
+
if hash[switch]
|
174
|
+
hash[switch] = [hash[switch], nextval].flatten
|
175
|
+
else
|
176
|
+
hash[switch] = nextval
|
177
|
+
end
|
178
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+
ARGV.delete_at(index+1)
|
179
|
+
end
|
180
|
+
|
181
|
+
# For boolean arguments set the switch's value to true.
|
182
|
+
if types[switch] == BOOLEAN
|
183
|
+
if hash.has_key?(switch)
|
184
|
+
raise Error, 'boolean switch already set'
|
185
|
+
end
|
186
|
+
hash[switch] = true
|
187
|
+
end
|
188
|
+
|
189
|
+
# For increment arguments, set the switch's value to 0, or
|
190
|
+
# increment it by one if it already exists.
|
191
|
+
if types[switch] == INCREMENT
|
192
|
+
if hash.has_key?(switch)
|
193
|
+
hash[switch] += 1
|
194
|
+
else
|
195
|
+
hash[switch] = 1
|
196
|
+
end
|
197
|
+
end
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
# For optional argument, there may be an argument. If so, it
|
200
|
+
# cannot be another switch. If not, it is set to true.
|
201
|
+
if types[switch] == OPTIONAL
|
202
|
+
nextval = ARGV[index+1]
|
203
|
+
if valid.include?(nextval)
|
204
|
+
hash[switch] = true
|
205
|
+
else
|
206
|
+
hash[switch] = nextval
|
207
|
+
ARGV.delete_at(index+1)
|
208
|
+
end
|
209
|
+
end
|
210
|
+
}
|
211
|
+
|
212
|
+
# Set synonymous switches to the same value, e.g. if -t is a synonym
|
213
|
+
# for --test, and the user passes "--test", then set "-t" to the same
|
214
|
+
# value that "--test" was set to.
|
215
|
+
#
|
216
|
+
# This allows users to refer to the long or short switch and get
|
217
|
+
# the same value
|
218
|
+
hash.each{ |switch, val|
|
219
|
+
if syns.keys.include?(switch)
|
220
|
+
syns[switch] = [syns[switch]] if RUBY_VERSION.to_f >= 1.9
|
221
|
+
syns[switch].each{ |key|
|
222
|
+
hash[key] = val
|
223
|
+
}
|
224
|
+
end
|
225
|
+
}
|
226
|
+
|
227
|
+
# Get rid of leading "--" and "-" to make it easier to reference
|
228
|
+
hash.each{ |key, value|
|
229
|
+
if key =~ /^-/
|
230
|
+
if key[0,2] == '--'
|
231
|
+
nkey = key.sub('--', '')
|
232
|
+
else
|
233
|
+
nkey = key.sub('-', '')
|
234
|
+
end
|
235
|
+
hash.delete(key)
|
236
|
+
hash[nkey] = value
|
237
|
+
end
|
238
|
+
}
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
hash
|
241
|
+
end
|
242
|
+
|
243
|
+
end
|
244
|
+
end
|
data/lib/getopt/std.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# The Getopt module serves as a namespace only
|
2
|
+
module Getopt
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
# The Getopt::Std class serves as a base class for the getopts method.
|
5
|
+
class Std
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
# The Getopt::Std::Error class is raised if there are any illegal
|
8
|
+
# command line arguments.
|
9
|
+
#
|
10
|
+
class Error < StandardError; end
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
# The version of the getopt library
|
13
|
+
VERSION = '1.4.0'
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
# Processes single character command line options with option
|
16
|
+
# clustering. This information is parsed from ARGV and returned
|
17
|
+
# as a hash, with the switch (minus the "-") as the key. The value
|
18
|
+
# for that key is either true/false (boolean switches) or the argument
|
19
|
+
# that was passed to the switch.
|
20
|
+
#
|
21
|
+
# Characters followed by a ":" require an argument. The rest are
|
22
|
+
# considered boolean switches. If a switch that accepts an argument
|
23
|
+
# appears more than once, the value for that key becomes an array
|
24
|
+
# of values.
|
25
|
+
#
|
26
|
+
# Example:
|
27
|
+
#
|
28
|
+
# # Look for -o with argument, and -I and -D boolean arguments
|
29
|
+
# opt = Getopt::Std.getopts("o:ID")
|
30
|
+
#
|
31
|
+
# if opt["I"]
|
32
|
+
# # Do something if -I passed
|
33
|
+
# end
|
34
|
+
#
|
35
|
+
# if opt["D"]
|
36
|
+
# # Do something if -D passed
|
37
|
+
# end
|
38
|
+
#
|
39
|
+
# if opt["o"]
|
40
|
+
# case opt["o"]
|
41
|
+
# # Do something
|
42
|
+
# end
|
43
|
+
# end
|
44
|
+
#
|
45
|
+
def self.getopts(switches)
|
46
|
+
args = switches.split(/ */)
|
47
|
+
hash = {}
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
while !ARGV.empty? && ARGV.first =~ /^-(.)(.*)/s
|
50
|
+
first, rest = $1, $2
|
51
|
+
pos = switches.index(first)
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
# Switches on the command line must appear among the characters
|
54
|
+
# declared in +switches+.
|
55
|
+
raise Error, "invalid option '#{first}'" unless pos
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
if args[pos+1] == ":"
|
58
|
+
ARGV.shift
|
59
|
+
if rest.empty?
|
60
|
+
rest = ARGV.shift
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
# Ensure that switches requiring arguments actually
|
63
|
+
# receive a (non-switch) argument.
|
64
|
+
if rest.nil? || rest.empty?
|
65
|
+
raise Error, "missing argument for '-#{args[pos]}'"
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
# Do not permit switches that require arguments to be
|
69
|
+
# followed immediately by another switch.
|
70
|
+
temp_args = args.map{ |e| "-#{e}" }
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
if temp_args.include?(rest) || temp_args.include?(rest[1..-1])
|
73
|
+
err = "cannot use switch '#{rest}' as argument "
|
74
|
+
err << "to another switch"
|
75
|
+
raise Error, err
|
76
|
+
end
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
# For non boolean switches, arguments that appear multiple
|
79
|
+
# times are converted to an array (or pushed onto an already
|
80
|
+
# existant array).
|
81
|
+
if hash.has_key?(first)
|
82
|
+
hash[first] = [hash[first], rest].flatten
|
83
|
+
else
|
84
|
+
hash[first] = rest
|
85
|
+
end
|
86
|
+
else
|
87
|
+
# Do not permit switches that require arguments to be
|
88
|
+
# followed immediately by another switch.
|
89
|
+
if args.include?(rest) || args.include?(rest[1..-1])
|
90
|
+
err = "cannot use switch '#{rest}' as argument "
|
91
|
+
err += "to another switch"
|
92
|
+
raise Error, err
|
93
|
+
end
|
94
|
+
end
|
95
|
+
else
|
96
|
+
hash[first] = true # Boolean switch
|
97
|
+
if rest.empty?
|
98
|
+
ARGV.shift
|
99
|
+
else
|
100
|
+
ARGV[0] = "-#{rest}"
|
101
|
+
end
|
102
|
+
end
|
103
|
+
end
|
104
|
+
|
105
|
+
hash
|
106
|
+
end
|
107
|
+
end
|
108
|
+
end
|
data/test/test_getopt_long.rb
CHANGED
data/test/test_getopt_std.rb
CHANGED
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: getopt
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 1.
|
4
|
+
version: 1.4.0
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Daniel J. Berger
|
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ autorequire:
|
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
11
|
|
12
|
-
date: 2009-
|
12
|
+
date: 2009-09-05 00:00:00 -06:00
|
13
13
|
default_executable:
|
14
14
|
dependencies:
|
15
15
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
@@ -33,13 +33,17 @@ extra_rdoc_files:
|
|
33
33
|
- CHANGES
|
34
34
|
- MANIFEST
|
35
35
|
files:
|
36
|
+
- CHANGES
|
36
37
|
- examples/example_long.rb
|
37
38
|
- examples/example_std.rb
|
39
|
+
- getopt.gemspec
|
40
|
+
- lib/getopt/long.rb
|
41
|
+
- lib/getopt/std.rb
|
42
|
+
- MANIFEST
|
43
|
+
- Rakefile
|
44
|
+
- README
|
38
45
|
- test/test_getopt_long.rb
|
39
46
|
- test/test_getopt_std.rb
|
40
|
-
- README
|
41
|
-
- CHANGES
|
42
|
-
- MANIFEST
|
43
47
|
has_rdoc: true
|
44
48
|
homepage: http://www.rubyforge.org/projects/shards
|
45
49
|
licenses:
|