fragment 0.0.1
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- data/MIT_LICENCE +19 -0
- data/README.md +68 -0
- data/fragment.gemspec +13 -0
- data/lib/fragment.rb +43 -0
- data/test/spec_fragment.rb +160 -0
- metadata +87 -0
data/MIT_LICENCE
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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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Copyright (c) 2011 Mickael Riga
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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FRAGMENT
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========
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Fragment is an HTML builder heavily based on Gestalt from the Ramaze framework.
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Its main purpose is to create fragments of HTML (hence the name),
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but is perfectly suited for building full pages.
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In essence, Fragment works more or less like any builder except that the code
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is reduce to the minimum. Instead of trying to be universal, I would rather keep the
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code as simple as possible and concentrate on small problems I have everyday when trying to
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write HTML via Ruby.
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First, how to install:
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sudo gem install fragment
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Them you can require Fragment and use it that way:
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require 'fragment'
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default = 'HTML'
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html = Fragment.please do
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doctype
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html(:lang=>'en') do
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head { title { "My Choice" } }
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body do
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comment "Here starts the body"
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select(:name => 'language') do
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['JS', 'HTML', 'CSS'].each do |l|
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option(:value => l, :selected => l==default) { l }
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end
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end
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write "\n<!-- This allows to write HTML directly when using a snippet -->\n"
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write "\n<!-- like Google Analytics or including another fragment -->\n"
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end
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end
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end
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If you try this example, you might notice a couple of things:
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First of all, you have a `doctype` helper which only creates an HTML5 doctype.
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If you want something else, you can use the `write` function which lets you write directly in place:
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write "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN'"
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write " 'http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd'>"
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The major difference with Gestalt (if you used it) is that it does not accept content
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in the arguments. This simplifies the code a lot for a very small sacrifice.
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So the argument is either a Hash that represents the attributes, or a string like
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you would write in the HTML code.
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One problem I had when creating fragments of HTML from code with a Hash for attributes
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is for attributes like 'selected' or 'checked' which are a bit annoying because they do
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not have a negative value (not that I know of), so you cannot write things like:
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selected='not_selected'
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I find this slightly irritating.
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So what I did is that in the Hash, when a value is false, its key is removed.
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This is what I did on the long example above for marking the default option.
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Nothing fancy but quite good to be aware of.
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Do not hesitate to fork the project if you want to help me improve it.
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Thanx
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Mig
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data/fragment.gemspec
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = 'fragment'
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s.version = "0.0.1"
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s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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s.summary = "Another HTML builder"
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s.description = "An HTML builder heavily based on Gestalt from the Ramaze framework. Its main purpose is to create fragments (hence the name), but is perfectly suited for building full pages."
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s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n").sort
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s.require_path = './lib'
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s.author = "Mickael Riga"
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s.email = "mig@campbellhay.com"
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s.homepage = "http://www.campbellhay.com"
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<bacon>, "~> 1.1.0")
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end
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data/lib/fragment.rb
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class Fragment
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attr_accessor :out
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def self.please(&block); self.new(&block).out; end
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def initialize(&block)
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@out = ""
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instance_eval(&block) if block_given?
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end
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def method_missing(meth, args={}, &block); tag(meth, args, &block); end
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def tag(name, attributes={})
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@out << "<#{name}"
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if attributes.kind_of?(String)
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@out << ' ' << attributes
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else
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@out << attributes.delete_if{|k,v| v.nil? or v==false }.map{|(k,v)| " #{k}='#{_fragment_escape_entities(v)}'" }.join
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end
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if block_given?
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@out << ">"
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text = yield
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@out << text.to_str if text != @out and text.respond_to?(:to_str)
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@out << "</#{name}>"
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else
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@out << ' />'
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end
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end
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def _fragment_escape_entities(s)
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s.to_s.gsub(/&/, '&').gsub(/"/, '"').gsub(/'/, ''').gsub(/</, '<').gsub(/>/, '>')
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end
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# Override Kernel methods
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def p(args={}, &block); tag(:p, args, &block); end
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def select(args={}, &block); tag(:select, args, &block); end
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# More
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def write(s=''); @out << s; end
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def doctype; write "<!DOCTYPE html>\n"; end
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def comment(s=''); write "\n<!-- #{s} -->\n"; end
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end
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'bacon'
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ROOT = ::File.dirname(__FILE__)+'/..'
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$:.unshift ROOT+'/lib'
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require 'fragment'
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describe "Fragment" do
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def fragment &block
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Fragment.please(&block)
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end
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it "simple tag" do
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fragment{ br }.should == '<br />'
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fragment{ p }.should == '<p />'
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end
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it "open close tags" do
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fragment{ p{} }.should == '<p></p>'
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fragment{ div{} }.should == '<div></div>'
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end
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it "nested tags" do
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fragment{ p{ br } }.should == '<p><br /></p>'
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end
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it "deep nested tags" do
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fragment do
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p do
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div do
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ol do
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li
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end
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end
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end
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end.should == '<p><div><ol><li /></ol></div></p>'
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end
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it "deep nested tags with repetition" do
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fragment do
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p do
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div do
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ol do
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li
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li
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end
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ol do
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li
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li
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end
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end
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end
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end.should == '<p><div><ol><li /><li /></ol><ol><li /><li /></ol></div></p>'
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end
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it "deep nested tags with strings" do
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fragment do
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p do
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div {'Hello, World'}
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end
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end.should == '<p><div>Hello, World</div></p>'
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end
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it "allows to write directly if needed" do
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fragment do
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write "<!DOCTYPE html>"
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end.should == '<!DOCTYPE html>'
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end
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it "some simple example" do
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fragment do
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doctype
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html do
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head do
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title {"Hello World"}
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end
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body do
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h1 {"Hello World"}
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end
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end
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end.should == "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html><head><title>Hello World</title></head><body><h1>Hello World</h1></body></html>"
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end
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|
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it "some ruby inside" do
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fragment do
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table do
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tr do
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%w[one two three].each do |s|
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td{s}
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end
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end
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end
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end.should == '<table><tr><td>one</td><td>two</td><td>three</td></tr></table>'
|
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end
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|
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it "escapeable attributes" do
|
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fragment {
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a(:href => "http://example.org/?a=one&b=two") {
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"Click here"
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}
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}.should == "<a href='http://example.org/?a=one&b=two'>Click here</a>"
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end
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|
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it "should accept attributes in a string" do
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fragment{ input("type='text'") }.should == "<input type='text' />"
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end
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|
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it 'should accept symbols as attributes' do
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input = fragment{ input(:type => :text, :value => :one) }
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input.should =~ /type='text'/
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input.should =~ /value='one'/
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end
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|
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it 'tags with prefix' do
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fragment{ tag "prefix:local" }.should == '<prefix:local />'
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end
|
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|
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it 'tags with a variety of characters' do
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# with "-"
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fragment{ tag "hello-world" }.should == '<hello-world />'
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# with Hiragana
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fragment{ tag "あいうえお" }.should == '<あいうえお />'
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end
|
126
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|
127
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it "has a practicle way to add attributes like 'selected' based on boolean" do
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@selected = false
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fragment do
|
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option({:name => 'opt', :selected => @selected})
|
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option(:name => 'opt', :selected => !@selected)
|
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option(:name => 'opt', :selected => @i_am_nil)
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end.should == "<option name='opt' /><option name='opt' selected='true' /><option name='opt' />"
|
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+
end
|
135
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+
|
136
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it "Pass the Readme example" do
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|
138
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default = 'HTML'
|
139
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+
|
140
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html = Fragment.please do
|
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+
doctype
|
142
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html(:lang=>'en') do
|
143
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head { title { "My Choice" } }
|
144
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+
body do
|
145
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comment "Here starts the body"
|
146
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select(:name => 'language') do
|
147
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['JS', 'HTML', 'CSS'].each do |l|
|
148
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option(:value => l, :selected => l==default) { l }
|
149
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+
end
|
150
|
+
end
|
151
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write "\n<!-- This allows to write HTML directly when using a snippet -->\n"
|
152
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write "\n<!-- like Google Analytics or including another fragment -->\n"
|
153
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+
end
|
154
|
+
end
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
|
157
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html.should == "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang='en'><head><title>My Choice</title></head><body>\n<!-- Here starts the body -->\n<select name='language'><option value='JS'>JS</option><option value='HTML' selected='true'>HTML</option><option value='CSS'>CSS</option></select>\n<!-- This allows to write HTML directly when using a snippet -->\n\n<!-- like Google Analytics or including another fragment -->\n</body></html>"
|
158
|
+
|
159
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+
end
|
160
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+
end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: fragment
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
hash: 29
|
5
|
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prerelease:
|
6
|
+
segments:
|
7
|
+
- 0
|
8
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+
- 0
|
9
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+
- 1
|
10
|
+
version: 0.0.1
|
11
|
+
platform: ruby
|
12
|
+
authors:
|
13
|
+
- Mickael Riga
|
14
|
+
autorequire:
|
15
|
+
bindir: bin
|
16
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
date: 2011-12-14 00:00:00 +00:00
|
19
|
+
default_executable:
|
20
|
+
dependencies:
|
21
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
22
|
+
name: bacon
|
23
|
+
prerelease: false
|
24
|
+
requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
25
|
+
none: false
|
26
|
+
requirements:
|
27
|
+
- - ~>
|
28
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
29
|
+
hash: 19
|
30
|
+
segments:
|
31
|
+
- 1
|
32
|
+
- 1
|
33
|
+
- 0
|
34
|
+
version: 1.1.0
|
35
|
+
type: :development
|
36
|
+
version_requirements: *id001
|
37
|
+
description: An HTML builder heavily based on Gestalt from the Ramaze framework. Its main purpose is to create fragments (hence the name), but is perfectly suited for building full pages.
|
38
|
+
email: mig@campbellhay.com
|
39
|
+
executables: []
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
extensions: []
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
files:
|
46
|
+
- MIT_LICENCE
|
47
|
+
- README.md
|
48
|
+
- fragment-0.0.1.gem
|
49
|
+
- fragment.gemspec
|
50
|
+
- lib/fragment.rb
|
51
|
+
- test/spec_fragment.rb
|
52
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
53
|
+
homepage: http://www.campbellhay.com
|
54
|
+
licenses: []
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
post_install_message:
|
57
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
require_paths:
|
60
|
+
- ./lib
|
61
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
62
|
+
none: false
|
63
|
+
requirements:
|
64
|
+
- - ">="
|
65
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
66
|
+
hash: 3
|
67
|
+
segments:
|
68
|
+
- 0
|
69
|
+
version: "0"
|
70
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
71
|
+
none: false
|
72
|
+
requirements:
|
73
|
+
- - ">="
|
74
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
75
|
+
hash: 3
|
76
|
+
segments:
|
77
|
+
- 0
|
78
|
+
version: "0"
|
79
|
+
requirements: []
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
82
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.4.2
|
83
|
+
signing_key:
|
84
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
85
|
+
summary: Another HTML builder
|
86
|
+
test_files: []
|
87
|
+
|