faraday 0.15.4 → 1.6.0

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Files changed (104) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +380 -0
  3. data/LICENSE.md +1 -1
  4. data/README.md +16 -344
  5. data/Rakefile +7 -0
  6. data/examples/client_spec.rb +65 -0
  7. data/examples/client_test.rb +79 -0
  8. data/lib/faraday.rb +127 -190
  9. data/lib/faraday/adapter.rb +72 -22
  10. data/lib/faraday/adapter/test.rb +86 -53
  11. data/lib/faraday/adapter/typhoeus.rb +4 -1
  12. data/lib/faraday/adapter_registry.rb +30 -0
  13. data/lib/faraday/autoload.rb +39 -36
  14. data/lib/faraday/connection.rb +320 -183
  15. data/lib/faraday/dependency_loader.rb +37 -0
  16. data/lib/faraday/encoders/flat_params_encoder.rb +105 -0
  17. data/lib/faraday/encoders/nested_params_encoder.rb +176 -0
  18. data/lib/faraday/error.rb +123 -37
  19. data/lib/faraday/file_part.rb +128 -0
  20. data/lib/faraday/logging/formatter.rb +105 -0
  21. data/lib/faraday/methods.rb +6 -0
  22. data/lib/faraday/middleware.rb +19 -25
  23. data/lib/faraday/middleware_registry.rb +129 -0
  24. data/lib/faraday/options.rb +39 -194
  25. data/lib/faraday/options/connection_options.rb +22 -0
  26. data/lib/faraday/options/env.rb +181 -0
  27. data/lib/faraday/options/proxy_options.rb +32 -0
  28. data/lib/faraday/options/request_options.rb +22 -0
  29. data/lib/faraday/options/ssl_options.rb +59 -0
  30. data/lib/faraday/param_part.rb +53 -0
  31. data/lib/faraday/parameters.rb +4 -197
  32. data/lib/faraday/rack_builder.rb +77 -65
  33. data/lib/faraday/request.rb +86 -44
  34. data/lib/faraday/request/authorization.rb +44 -30
  35. data/lib/faraday/request/basic_authentication.rb +14 -7
  36. data/lib/faraday/request/instrumentation.rb +45 -27
  37. data/lib/faraday/request/multipart.rb +86 -48
  38. data/lib/faraday/request/retry.rb +198 -169
  39. data/lib/faraday/request/token_authentication.rb +15 -10
  40. data/lib/faraday/request/url_encoded.rb +43 -23
  41. data/lib/faraday/response.rb +27 -23
  42. data/lib/faraday/response/logger.rb +22 -69
  43. data/lib/faraday/response/raise_error.rb +49 -14
  44. data/lib/faraday/utils.rb +38 -247
  45. data/lib/faraday/utils/headers.rb +139 -0
  46. data/lib/faraday/utils/params_hash.rb +61 -0
  47. data/lib/faraday/version.rb +5 -0
  48. data/spec/external_adapters/faraday_specs_setup.rb +14 -0
  49. data/spec/faraday/adapter/em_http_spec.rb +49 -0
  50. data/spec/faraday/adapter/em_synchrony_spec.rb +18 -0
  51. data/spec/faraday/adapter/excon_spec.rb +49 -0
  52. data/spec/faraday/adapter/httpclient_spec.rb +73 -0
  53. data/spec/faraday/adapter/net_http_spec.rb +64 -0
  54. data/spec/faraday/adapter/patron_spec.rb +18 -0
  55. data/spec/faraday/adapter/rack_spec.rb +8 -0
  56. data/spec/faraday/adapter/test_spec.rb +260 -0
  57. data/spec/faraday/adapter/typhoeus_spec.rb +7 -0
  58. data/spec/faraday/adapter_registry_spec.rb +28 -0
  59. data/spec/faraday/adapter_spec.rb +55 -0
  60. data/spec/faraday/composite_read_io_spec.rb +80 -0
  61. data/spec/faraday/connection_spec.rb +736 -0
  62. data/spec/faraday/error_spec.rb +60 -0
  63. data/spec/faraday/middleware_spec.rb +52 -0
  64. data/spec/faraday/options/env_spec.rb +70 -0
  65. data/spec/faraday/options/options_spec.rb +297 -0
  66. data/spec/faraday/options/proxy_options_spec.rb +44 -0
  67. data/spec/faraday/options/request_options_spec.rb +19 -0
  68. data/spec/faraday/params_encoders/flat_spec.rb +42 -0
  69. data/spec/faraday/params_encoders/nested_spec.rb +142 -0
  70. data/spec/faraday/rack_builder_spec.rb +345 -0
  71. data/spec/faraday/request/authorization_spec.rb +88 -0
  72. data/spec/faraday/request/instrumentation_spec.rb +76 -0
  73. data/spec/faraday/request/multipart_spec.rb +302 -0
  74. data/spec/faraday/request/retry_spec.rb +242 -0
  75. data/spec/faraday/request/url_encoded_spec.rb +83 -0
  76. data/spec/faraday/request_spec.rb +120 -0
  77. data/spec/faraday/response/logger_spec.rb +220 -0
  78. data/spec/faraday/response/middleware_spec.rb +68 -0
  79. data/spec/faraday/response/raise_error_spec.rb +169 -0
  80. data/spec/faraday/response_spec.rb +75 -0
  81. data/spec/faraday/utils/headers_spec.rb +82 -0
  82. data/spec/faraday/utils_spec.rb +56 -0
  83. data/spec/faraday_spec.rb +37 -0
  84. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +132 -0
  85. data/spec/support/disabling_stub.rb +14 -0
  86. data/spec/support/fake_safe_buffer.rb +15 -0
  87. data/spec/support/helper_methods.rb +133 -0
  88. data/spec/support/shared_examples/adapter.rb +105 -0
  89. data/spec/support/shared_examples/params_encoder.rb +18 -0
  90. data/spec/support/shared_examples/request_method.rb +262 -0
  91. data/spec/support/streaming_response_checker.rb +35 -0
  92. data/spec/support/webmock_rack_app.rb +68 -0
  93. metadata +206 -19
  94. data/lib/faraday/adapter/em_http.rb +0 -243
  95. data/lib/faraday/adapter/em_http_ssl_patch.rb +0 -56
  96. data/lib/faraday/adapter/em_synchrony.rb +0 -106
  97. data/lib/faraday/adapter/em_synchrony/parallel_manager.rb +0 -66
  98. data/lib/faraday/adapter/excon.rb +0 -82
  99. data/lib/faraday/adapter/httpclient.rb +0 -128
  100. data/lib/faraday/adapter/net_http.rb +0 -152
  101. data/lib/faraday/adapter/net_http_persistent.rb +0 -68
  102. data/lib/faraday/adapter/patron.rb +0 -95
  103. data/lib/faraday/adapter/rack.rb +0 -58
  104. data/lib/faraday/upload_io.rb +0 -67
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data/CHANGELOG.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
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+ # Faraday Changelog
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+
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+ ## [v1.3.0](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v1.3.0) (2020-12-31)
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+
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+ ### Highlights
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+ Faraday v1.3.0 is the first release to officially support Ruby 3.0 in the CI pipeline 🎉 🍾!
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+
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+ This is also the first release with a previously "included" adapter (Net::HTTP) being isolated into a [separate gem](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday-net_http) 🎊!
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+ The new adapter is added to Faraday as a dependency for now, so that means full backwards-compatibility, but just to be safe be careful when upgrading!
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+
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+ This is a huge step towards are Faraday v2.0 objective of pushing adapters and middleware into separate gems.
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+ Many thanks to the Faraday Team, @JanDintel and everyone who attended the [ROSS Conf remote event](https://www.rossconf.io/event/remote/)
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+
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+ ### Features
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+
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+ * Improves consistency with Faraday::Error and Faraday::RaiseError (#1229, @qsona, @iMacTia)
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+
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+ ### Fixes
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+
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+ * Don't assign to global ::Timer (#1227, @bpo)
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+
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+ ### Documentation
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+
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+ * CHANGELOG: add releases after 1.0 (#1225, @olleolleolle)
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+ * Improves retry middleware documentation. (#1228, @iMacTia)
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+
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+ ### Misc
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+
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+ * Move out Net::HTTP adapter (#1222, @JanDintel, @iMacTia)
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+ * Adds Ruby 3.0 to CI Matrix (#1226, @iMacTia)
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+
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+
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+ ## [v1.2.0](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v1.2.0) (2020-12-23)
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+
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+ ### Features
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+
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+ * Introduces `on_request` and `on_complete` methods in `Faraday::Middleware`. (#1194, @iMacTia)
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+
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+ ### Fixes
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+
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+ * Require 'date' to avoid retry exception (#1206, @rustygeldmacher)
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+ * Fix rdebug recursion issue (#1205, @native-api)
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+ * Update call to `em_http_ssl_patch` (#1202, @kylekeesling)
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+ * `EmHttp` adapter: drop superfluous loaded? check (#1213, @olleolleolle)
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+ * Avoid 1 use of keyword hackery (#1211, @grosser)
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+ * Fix #1219 `Net::HTTP` still uses env proxy (#1221, @iMacTia)
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+
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+ ### Documentation
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+
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+ * Add comment in gemspec to explain exposure of `examples` and `spec` folders. (#1192, @iMacTia)
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+ * Adapters, how to create them (#1193, @olleolleolle)
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+ * Update documentation on using the logger (#1196, @tijmenb)
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+ * Adjust the retry documentation and spec to align with implementation (#1198, @nbeyer)
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+
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+ ### Misc
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+
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+ * Test against ruby head (#1208, @grosser)
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+
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+ ## [v1.1.0](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v1.1.0) (2020-10-17)
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+
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+ ### Features
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+
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+ * Makes parameters sorting configurable (#1162 @wishdev)
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+ * Introduces `flat_encode` option for multipart adapter. (#1163 @iMacTia)
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+ * Include request info in exceptions raised by RaiseError Middleware (#1181 @SandroDamilano)
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+
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+ ### Fixes
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+
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+ * Avoid `last arg as keyword param` warning when building user middleware on Ruby 2.7 (#1153 @dgholz)
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+ * Limits net-http-persistent version to < 4.0 (#1156 @iMacTia)
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+ * Update `typhoeus` to new stable version (`1.4`) (#1159 @AlexWayfer)
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+ * Properly fix test failure with Rack 2.1+. (#1171 @voxik)
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+
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+ ### Documentation
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+
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+ * Improves documentation on how to contribute to the site by using Docker. (#1175 @iMacTia)
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+ * Remove retry_change_requests from documentation (#1185 @stim371)
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+
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+ ### Misc
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+
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+ * Link from GitHub Actions badge to CI workflow (#1141 @olleolleolle)
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+ * Return tests of `Test` adapter (#1147 @AlexWayfer)
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+ * Add 1.0 release to wording in CONTRIBUTING (#1155 @olleolleolle)
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+ * Fix linting bumping Rubocop to 0.90.0 (#1182 @iMacTia)
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+ * Drop `git ls-files` in gemspec (#1183 @utkarsh2102)
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+ * Upgrade CI to ruby/setup-ruby (#1187 @gogainda)
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+
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+ ## [v1.0.1](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/releases/tag/v1.0.1) (2020-03-29)
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+
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+ ### Fixes
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+
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+ * Use Net::HTTP#start(&block) to ensure closed TCP connections (#1117)
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+ * Fully qualify constants to be checked (#1122)
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+ * Allows `parse` method to be private/protected in response middleware (#1123)
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+ * Encode Spaces in Query Strings as '%20' Instead of '+' (#1125)
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+ * Limits rack to v2.0.x (#1127)
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+ * Adapter Registry reads also use mutex (#1136)
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+
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+ ### Documentation
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+
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+ * Retry middleware documentation fix (#1109)
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+ * Docs(retry): precise usage of retry-after (#1111)
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+ * README: Link the logo to the website (#1112)
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+ * Website: add search bar (#1116)
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+ * Fix request/response mix-up in docs text (#1132)
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+
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+ ## v1.0
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+
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+ Features:
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+
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+ * Add #trace support to Faraday::Connection #861 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Add the log formatter that is easy to override and safe to inherit #889 (@prikha)
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+ * Support standalone adapters #941 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Introduce Faraday::ConflictError for 409 response code #979 (@lucasmoreno)
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+ * Add support for setting `read_timeout` option separately #1003 (@springerigor)
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+ * Refactor and cleanup timeout settings across adapters #1022 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Create ParamPart class to allow multipart posts with JSON content and file upload at the same time #1017 (@jeremy-israel)
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+ * Copy UploadIO const -> FilePart for consistency with ParamPart #1018, #1021 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Implement streaming responses in the Excon adapter #1026 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Add default implementation of `Middleware#close`. #1069 (@ioquatix)
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+ * Add `Adapter#close` so that derived classes can call super. #1091 (@ioquatix)
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+ * Add log_level option to logger default formatter #1079 (@amrrbakry)
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+ * Fix empty array for FlatParamsEncoder `{key: []} -> "key="` #1084 (@mrexox)
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+
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+ Bugs:
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+
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+ * Explicitly require date for DateTime library in Retry middleware #844 (@nickpresta)
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+ * Refactor Adapter as final endpoints #846 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Separate Request and Response bodies in Faraday::Env #847 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Implement Faraday::Connection#options to make HTTP requests with the OPTIONS verb. #857 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Multipart: Drop Ruby 1.8 String behavior compat #892 (@olleolleolle)
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+ * Fix Ruby warnings in Faraday::Options.memoized #962 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Allow setting min/max SSL version for a Net::HTTP::Persistent connection #972, #973 (@bdewater, @olleolleolle)
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+ * Fix instances of frozen empty string literals #1040 (@BobbyMcWho)
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+ * remove temp_proxy and improve proxy tests #1063 (@technoweenie)
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+ * improve error initializer consistency #1095 (@technoweenie)
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+
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+ Misc:
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+
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+ * Convert minitest suite to RSpec #832 (@iMacTia, with help from @gaynetdinov, @Insti, @technoweenie)
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+ * Major effort to update code to RuboCop standards. #854 (@olleolleolle, @iMacTia, @technoweenie, @htwroclau, @jherdman, @Drenmi, @Insti)
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+ * Rubocop #1044, #1047 (@BobbyMcWho, @olleolleolle)
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+ * Documentation tweaks (@adsteel, @Hubro, @iMacTia, @olleolleolle, @technoweenie)
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+ * Update license year #981 (@Kevin-Kawai)
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+ * Configure Jekyll plugin jekyll-remote-theme to support Docker usage #999 (@Lewiscowles1986)
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+ * Fix Ruby 2.7 warnings #1009 (@tenderlove)
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+ * Cleanup adapter connections #1023 (@technoweenie)
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+ * Describe clearing cached stubs #1045 (@viraptor)
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+ * Add project metadata to the gemspec #1046 (@orien)
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+
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+ ## v0.17.3
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * Reverts changes in error classes hierarchy. #1092 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Fix Ruby 1.9 syntax errors and improve Error class testing #1094 (@BanzaiMan,
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+ @mrexox, @technoweenie)
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+
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+ Misc:
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+
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+ * Stops using `&Proc.new` for block forwarding. #1083 (@olleolleolle)
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+ * Update CI to test against ruby 2.0-2.7 #1087, #1099 (@iMacTia, @olleolleolle,
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+ @technoweenie)
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+ * require FARADAY_DEPRECATE=warn to show Faraday v1.0 deprecation warnings
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+ #1098 (@technoweenie)
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+
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+ ## v0.17.1
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+
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+ Final release before Faraday v1.0, with important fixes for Ruby 2.7.
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * RaiseError response middleware raises exception if HTTP client returns a nil
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+ status. #1042 (@jonnyom, @BobbyMcWho)
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+
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+ Misc:
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+
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+ * Fix Ruby 2.7 warnings (#1009)
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+ * Add `Faraday::Deprecate` to warn about upcoming v1.0 changes. (#1054, #1059,
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+ #1076, #1077)
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+ * Add release notes up to current in CHANGELOG.md (#1066)
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+ * Port minimal rspec suite from main branch to run backported tests. (#1058)
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+
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+ ## v0.17.0
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+
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+ This release is the same as v0.15.4. It was pushed to cover up releases
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+ v0.16.0-v0.16.2.
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+
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+ ## v0.15.4
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+
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+ * Expose `pool_size` as a option for the NetHttpPersistent adapter (#834)
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+
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+ ## v0.15.3
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+
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+ * Make Faraday::Request serialisable with Marshal. (#803)
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+ * Add DEFAULT_EXCEPTIONS constant to Request::Retry (#814)
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+ * Add support for Ruby 2.6 Net::HTTP write_timeout (#824)
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+
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+ ## v0.15.2
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+
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+ * Prevents `Net::HTTP` adapters to retry request internally by setting `max_retries` to 0 if available (Ruby 2.5+). (#799)
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+ * Fixes `NestedParamsEncoder` handling of empty array values (#801)
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+
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+ ## v0.15.1
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+
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+ * NetHttpPersistent adapter better reuse of SSL connections (#793)
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+ * Refactor: inline cached_connection (#797)
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+ * Logger middleware: use $stdout instead of STDOUT (#794)
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+ * Fix: do not memoize/reuse Patron session (#796)
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+
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+ Also in this release:
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+
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+ * Allow setting min/max ssl version for Net::HTTP (#792)
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+ * Allow setting min/max ssl version for Excon (#795)
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+
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+ ## v0.15.0
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+
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+ Features:
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+
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+ * Added retry block option to retry middleware. (#770)
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+ * Retry middleware improvements (honour Retry-After header, retry statuses) (#773)
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+ * Improve response logger middleware output (#784)
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * Remove unused class error (#767)
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+ * Fix minor typo in README (#760)
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+ * Reuse persistent connections when using net-http-persistent (#778)
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+ * Fix Retry middleware documentation (#781)
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+ * Returns the http response when giving up on retrying by status (#783)
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+
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+ ## v0.14.0
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+
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+ Features:
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+
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+ * Allow overriding env proxy #754 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Remove legacy Typhoeus adapter #715 (@olleolleolle)
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+ * External Typhoeus Adapter Compatibility #748 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Warn about missing adapter when making a request #743 (@antstorm)
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+ * Faraday::Adapter::Test stubs now support entire urls (with host) #741 (@erik-escobedo)
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * If proxy is manually provided, this takes priority over `find_proxy` #724 (@iMacTia)
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+ * Fixes the behaviour for Excon's open_timeout (not setting write_timeout anymore) #731 (@apachelogger)
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+ * Handle all connection timeout messages in Patron #687 (@stayhero)
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+
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+ ## v0.13.1
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+
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+ * Fixes an incompatibility with Addressable::URI being used as uri_parser
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+
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+ ## v0.13.0
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+
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+ Features:
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+
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+ * Dynamically reloads the proxy when performing a request on an absolute domain (#701)
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+ * Adapter support for Net::HTTP::Persistent v3.0.0 (#619)
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * Prefer #hostname over #host. (#714)
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+ * Fixes an edge-case issue with response headers parsing (missing HTTP header) (#719)
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+
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+ ## v0.12.2
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+
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+ * Parse headers from aggregated proxy requests/responses (#681)
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+ * Guard against invalid middleware configuration with warning (#685)
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+ * Do not use :insecure option by default in Patron (#691)
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+ * Fixes an issue with HTTPClient not raising a `Faraday::ConnectionFailed` (#702)
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+ * Fixes YAML serialization/deserialization for `Faraday::Utils::Headers` (#690)
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+ * Fixes an issue with Options having a nil value (#694)
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+ * Fixes an issue with Faraday.default_connection not using Faraday.default_connection_options (#698)
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+ * Fixes an issue with Options.merge! and Faraday instrumentation middleware (#710)
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+
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+ ## v0.12.1
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+
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+ * Fix an issue with Patron tests failing on jruby
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+ * Fix an issue with new `rewind_files` feature that was causing an exception when the body was not an Hash
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+ * Expose wrapped_exception in all client errors
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+ * Add Authentication Section to the ReadMe
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+
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+ ## v0.12.0.1
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+
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+ * Hotfix release to address an issue with TravisCI deploy on Rubygems
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+
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+ ## v0.12.0
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+
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+ Features:
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+
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+ * Proxy feature now relies on Ruby `URI::Generic#find_proxy` and can use `no_proxy` ENV variable (not compatible with ruby < 2.0)
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+ * Adds support for `context` request option to pass arbitrary information to middlewares
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+
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+ Fixes:
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+
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+ * Fix an issue with options that was causing new options to override defaults ones unexpectedly
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+ * Rewind `UploadIO`s on retry to fix a compatibility issue
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+ * Make multipart boundary unique
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+ * Improvements in `README.md`
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+
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+ ## v0.11.0
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+
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+ Features:
303
+
304
+ * Add `filter` method to Logger middleware
305
+ * Add support for Ruby2.4 and Minitest 6
306
+ * Introduce block syntax to customise the adapter
307
+
308
+ Fixes:
309
+
310
+ * Fix an issue that was allowing to override `default_connection_options` from a connection instance
311
+ * Fix a bug that was causing newline escape characters ("\n") to be used when building the Authorization header
312
+
313
+ ## v0.10.1
314
+
315
+ - Fix an issue with HTTPClient adapter that was causing the SSL to be reset on every request
316
+ - Rescue `IOError` instead of specific subclass
317
+ - `Faraday::Utils::Headers` can now be successfully serialised in YAML
318
+ - Handle `default_connection_options` set with hash
319
+
320
+ ## v0.10.0
321
+
322
+ Breaking changes:
323
+ - Drop support for Ruby 1.8
324
+
325
+ Features:
326
+ - Include wrapped exception/reponse in ClientErrors
327
+ - Add `response.reason_phrase`
328
+ - Provide option to selectively skip logging request/response headers
329
+ - Add regex support for pattern matching in `test` adapter
330
+
331
+ Fixes:
332
+ - Add `Faraday.respond_to?` to find methods managed by `method_missing`
333
+ - em-http: `request.host` instead of `connection.host` should be taken for SSL validations
334
+ - Allow `default_connection_options` to be merged when options are passed as url parameter
335
+ - Improve splitting key-value pairs in raw HTTP headers
336
+
337
+ ## v0.9.2
338
+
339
+ Adapters:
340
+ - Enable gzip compression for httpclient
341
+ - Fixes default certificate store for httpclient not having default paths.
342
+ - Make excon adapter compatible with 0.44 excon version
343
+ - Add compatibility with Patron 0.4.20
344
+ - Determine default port numbers in Net::HTTP adapters (Addressable compatibility)
345
+ - em-http: wrap "connection closed by server" as ConnectionFailed type
346
+ - Wrap Errno::ETIMEDOUT in Faraday::Error::TimeoutError
347
+
348
+ Utils:
349
+ - Add Rack-compatible support for parsing `a[][b]=c` nested queries
350
+ - Encode nil values in queries different than empty strings. Before: `a=`; now: `a`.
351
+ - Have `Faraday::Utils::Headers#replace` clear internal key cache
352
+ - Dup the internal key cache when a Headers hash is copied
353
+
354
+ Env and middleware:
355
+ - Ensure `env` stored on middleware response has reference to the response
356
+ - Ensure that Response properties are initialized during `on_complete` (VCR compatibility)
357
+ - Copy request options in Faraday::Connection#dup
358
+ - Env custom members should be copied by Env.from(env)
359
+ - Honour per-request `request.options.params_encoder`
360
+ - Fix `interval_randomness` data type for Retry middleware
361
+ - Add maximum interval option for Retry middleware
362
+
363
+ ## v0.9.1
364
+
365
+ * Refactor Net:HTTP adapter so that with_net_http_connection can be overridden to allow pooled connections. (@Ben-M)
366
+ * Add configurable methods that bypass `retry_if` in the Retry request middleware. (@mike-bourgeous)
367
+
368
+ ## v0.9.0
369
+
370
+ * Add HTTPClient adapter (@hakanensari)
371
+ * Improve Retry handler (@mislav)
372
+ * Remove autoloading by default (@technoweenie)
373
+ * Improve internal docs (@technoweenie, @mislav)
374
+ * Respect user/password in http proxy string (@mislav)
375
+ * Adapter options are structs. Reinforces consistent options across adapters
376
+ (@technoweenie)
377
+ * Stop stripping trailing / off base URLs in a Faraday::Connection. (@technoweenie)
378
+ * Add a configurable URI parser. (@technoweenie)
379
+ * Remove need to manually autoload when using the authorization header helpers on `Faraday::Connection`. (@technoweenie)
380
+ * `Faraday::Adapter::Test` respects the `Faraday::RequestOptions#params_encoder` option. (@technoweenie)
data/LICENSE.md CHANGED
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1
- Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Rick Olson, Zack Hobson
1
+ Copyright (c) 2009-2020 Rick Olson, Zack Hobson
2
2
 
3
3
  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
4
4
  a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,353 +1,30 @@
1
- # Faraday
1
+ # [![Faraday](./docs/assets/img/repo-card-slim.png)][website]
2
2
 
3
3
  [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/faraday.svg)](https://rubygems.org/gems/faraday)
4
- [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/lostisland/faraday.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/lostisland/faraday)
5
- [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/lostisland/faraday/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/lostisland/faraday?branch=master)
6
- [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/lostisland/faraday/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/lostisland/faraday)
4
+ [![GitHub Actions CI](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
7
5
  [![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/lostisland/faraday.svg)](https://gitter.im/lostisland/faraday?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
8
6
 
9
7
 
10
- Faraday is an HTTP client lib that provides a common interface over many
8
+ Faraday is an HTTP client library that provides a common interface over many
11
9
  adapters (such as Net::HTTP) and embraces the concept of Rack middleware when
12
10
  processing the request/response cycle.
13
11
 
14
- Faraday supports these adapters out of the box:
12
+ ## Getting Started
15
13
 
16
- * [Net::HTTP][net_http] _(default)_
17
- * [Net::HTTP::Persistent][persistent]
18
- * [Excon][]
19
- * [Patron][]
20
- * [EventMachine][]
21
- * [HTTPClient][]
22
-
23
- Adapters are slowly being moved into their own gems, or bundled with HTTP clients:
24
-
25
- * [Typhoeus][]
26
-
27
- It also includes a Rack adapter for hitting loaded Rack applications through
28
- Rack::Test, and a Test adapter for stubbing requests by hand.
29
-
30
- ## API documentation
31
-
32
- Available at [rubydoc.info](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/faraday).
33
-
34
- ## Usage
35
-
36
- ### Basic Use
37
-
38
- ```ruby
39
- response = Faraday.get 'http://sushi.com/nigiri/sake.json'
40
- ```
41
- A simple `get` request can be performed by using the syntax described above. This works if you don't need to set up anything; you can roll with just the default middleware
42
- stack and default adapter (see [Faraday::RackBuilder#initialize](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/blob/master/lib/faraday/rack_builder.rb)).
43
-
44
- A more flexible way to use Faraday is to start with a Connection object. If you want to keep the same defaults, you can use this syntax:
45
-
46
- ```ruby
47
- conn = Faraday.new(:url => 'http://www.example.com')
48
- response = conn.get '/users' # GET http://www.example.com/users'
49
- ```
50
-
51
- Connections can also take an options hash as a parameter or be configured by using a block. Checkout the section called [Advanced middleware usage](#advanced-middleware-usage) for more details about how to use this block for configurations.
52
- Since the default middleware stack uses url\_encoded middleware and default adapter, use them on building your own middleware stack.
53
-
54
- ```ruby
55
- conn = Faraday.new(:url => 'http://sushi.com') do |faraday|
56
- faraday.request :url_encoded # form-encode POST params
57
- faraday.response :logger # log requests to $stdout
58
- faraday.adapter Faraday.default_adapter # make requests with Net::HTTP
59
- end
60
-
61
- # Filter sensitive information from logs with a regex matcher
62
-
63
- conn = Faraday.new(:url => 'http://sushi.com/api_key=s3cr3t') do |faraday|
64
- faraday.request :url_encoded # form-encode POST params
65
- faraday.response :logger do | logger |
66
- logger.filter(/(api_key=)(\w+)/,'\1[REMOVED]')
67
- end
68
- faraday.adapter Faraday.default_adapter # make requests with Net::HTTP
69
- end
70
- ```
71
-
72
- Once you have the connection object, use it to make HTTP requests. You can pass parameters to it in a few different ways:
73
-
74
- ```ruby
75
- ## GET ##
76
-
77
- response = conn.get '/nigiri/sake.json' # GET http://sushi.com/nigiri/sake.json
78
- response.body
79
-
80
- conn.get '/nigiri', { :name => 'Maguro' } # GET http://sushi.com/nigiri?name=Maguro
81
-
82
- conn.get do |req| # GET http://sushi.com/search?page=2&limit=100
83
- req.url '/search', :page => 2
84
- req.params['limit'] = 100
85
- end
86
-
87
- ## POST ##
88
-
89
- conn.post '/nigiri', { :name => 'Maguro' } # POST "name=maguro" to http://sushi.com/nigiri
90
- ```
91
-
92
- Some configuration options can be adjusted per request:
93
-
94
- ```ruby
95
- # post payload as JSON instead of "www-form-urlencoded" encoding:
96
- conn.post do |req|
97
- req.url '/nigiri'
98
- req.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
99
- req.body = '{ "name": "Unagi" }'
100
- end
101
-
102
- ## Per-request options ##
103
-
104
- conn.get do |req|
105
- req.url '/search'
106
- req.options.timeout = 5 # open/read timeout in seconds
107
- req.options.open_timeout = 2 # connection open timeout in seconds
108
- end
109
- ```
110
-
111
- And you can inject arbitrary data into the request using the `context` option:
112
-
113
- ```ruby
114
- # Anything you inject using context option will be available in the env on all middlewares
115
-
116
- conn.get do |req|
117
- req.url '/search'
118
- req.options.context = {
119
- foo: 'foo',
120
- bar: 'bar'
121
- }
122
- end
123
- ```
124
-
125
- ### Changing how parameters are serialized
126
-
127
- Sometimes you need to send the same URL parameter multiple times with different
128
- values. This requires manually setting the parameter encoder and can be done on
129
- either per-connection or per-request basis.
130
-
131
- ```ruby
132
- # per-connection setting
133
- conn = Faraday.new :request => { :params_encoder => Faraday::FlatParamsEncoder }
134
-
135
- conn.get do |req|
136
- # per-request setting:
137
- # req.options.params_encoder = my_encoder
138
- req.params['roll'] = ['california', 'philadelphia']
139
- end
140
- # GET 'http://sushi.com?roll=california&roll=philadelphia'
141
- ```
142
-
143
- The value of Faraday `params_encoder` can be any object that responds to:
144
-
145
- * `encode(hash) #=> String`
146
- * `decode(string) #=> Hash`
147
-
148
- The encoder will affect both how query strings are processed and how POST bodies
149
- get serialized. The default encoder is Faraday::NestedParamsEncoder.
150
-
151
- ## Authentication
152
-
153
- Basic and Token authentication are handled by Faraday::Request::BasicAuthentication and Faraday::Request::TokenAuthentication respectively. These can be added as middleware manually or through the helper methods.
154
-
155
- ```ruby
156
- Faraday.new(...) do |conn|
157
- conn.basic_auth('username', 'password')
158
- end
159
-
160
- Faraday.new(...) do |conn|
161
- conn.token_auth('authentication-token')
162
- end
163
- ```
164
-
165
- ## Proxy
166
-
167
- Faraday will try to automatically infer the proxy settings from your system using `URI#find_proxy`.
168
- This will retrieve them from environment variables such as http_proxy, ftp_proxy, no_proxy, etc.
169
- If for any reason you want to disable this behaviour, you can do so by setting the global varibale `ignore_env_proxy`:
170
-
171
- ```ruby
172
- Faraday.ignore_env_proxy = true
173
- ```
174
-
175
- You can also specify a custom proxy when initializing the connection
176
-
177
- ```ruby
178
- Faraday.new('http://www.example.com', :proxy => 'http://proxy.com')
179
- ```
180
-
181
- ## Advanced middleware usage
182
-
183
- The order in which middleware is stacked is important. Like with Rack, the
184
- first middleware on the list wraps all others, while the last middleware is the
185
- innermost one, so that must be the adapter.
186
-
187
- ```ruby
188
- Faraday.new(...) do |conn|
189
- # POST/PUT params encoders:
190
- conn.request :multipart
191
- conn.request :url_encoded
192
-
193
- # Last middleware must be the adapter:
194
- conn.adapter :net_http
195
- end
196
- ```
197
-
198
- This request middleware setup affects POST/PUT requests in the following way:
199
-
200
- 1. `Request::Multipart` checks for files in the payload, otherwise leaves
201
- everything untouched;
202
- 2. `Request::UrlEncoded` encodes as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" if not
203
- already encoded or of another type
204
-
205
- Swapping middleware means giving the other priority. Specifying the
206
- "Content-Type" for the request is explicitly stating which middleware should
207
- process it.
208
-
209
- Examples:
210
-
211
- ```ruby
212
- # uploading a file:
213
- payload[:profile_pic] = Faraday::UploadIO.new('/path/to/avatar.jpg', 'image/jpeg')
214
-
215
- # "Multipart" middleware detects files and encodes with "multipart/form-data":
216
- conn.put '/profile', payload
217
- ```
218
-
219
- ## Writing middleware
220
-
221
- Middleware are classes that implement a `call` instance method. They hook into
222
- the request/response cycle.
223
-
224
- ```ruby
225
- def call(request_env)
226
- # do something with the request
227
- # request_env[:request_headers].merge!(...)
228
-
229
- @app.call(request_env).on_complete do |response_env|
230
- # do something with the response
231
- # response_env[:response_headers].merge!(...)
232
- end
233
- end
234
- ```
235
-
236
- It's important to do all processing of the response only in the `on_complete`
237
- block. This enables middleware to work in parallel mode where requests are
238
- asynchronous.
239
-
240
- The `env` is a hash with symbol keys that contains info about the request and,
241
- later, response. Some keys are:
242
-
243
- ```
244
- # request phase
245
- :method - :get, :post, ...
246
- :url - URI for the current request; also contains GET parameters
247
- :body - POST parameters for :post/:put requests
248
- :request_headers
249
-
250
- # response phase
251
- :status - HTTP response status code, such as 200
252
- :body - the response body
253
- :response_headers
254
- ```
255
-
256
- ## Ad-hoc adapters customization
257
-
258
- Faraday is intended to be a generic interface between your code and the adapter. However, sometimes you need to access a feature specific to one of the adapters that is not covered in Faraday's interface.
259
-
260
- When that happens, you can pass a block when specifying the adapter to customize it. The block parameter will change based on the adapter you're using. See below for some examples.
261
-
262
- ### NetHttp
263
- ```ruby
264
- conn = Faraday.new(...) do |f|
265
- f.adapter :net_http do |http| # yields Net::HTTP
266
- http.idle_timeout = 100
267
- http.verify_callback = lambda do | preverify_ok, cert_store |
268
- # do something here...
269
- end
270
- end
271
- end
272
- ```
273
-
274
- ### NetHttpPersistent
275
- ```ruby
276
- conn = Faraday.new(...) do |f|
277
- f.adapter :net_http_persistent, pool_size: 5 do |http| # yields Net::HTTP::Persistent
278
- http.idle_timeout = 100
279
- http.retry_change_requests = true
280
- end
281
- end
282
- ```
283
-
284
- ### Patron
285
- ```ruby
286
- conn = Faraday.new(...) do |f|
287
- f.adapter :patron do |session| # yields Patron::Session
288
- session.max_redirects = 10
289
- end
290
- end
291
- ```
292
-
293
- ### HTTPClient
294
- ```ruby
295
- conn = Faraday.new(...) do |f|
296
- f.adapter :httpclient do |client| # yields HTTPClient
297
- client.keep_alive_timeout = 20
298
- client.ssl_config.timeout = 25
299
- end
300
- end
301
- ```
302
-
303
- ## Using Faraday for testing
304
-
305
- ```ruby
306
- # It's possible to define stubbed request outside a test adapter block.
307
- stubs = Faraday::Adapter::Test::Stubs.new do |stub|
308
- stub.get('/tamago') { |env| [200, {}, 'egg'] }
309
- end
310
-
311
- # You can pass stubbed request to the test adapter or define them in a block
312
- # or a combination of the two.
313
- test = Faraday.new do |builder|
314
- builder.adapter :test, stubs do |stub|
315
- stub.get('/ebi') { |env| [ 200, {}, 'shrimp' ]}
316
- end
317
- end
318
-
319
- # It's also possible to stub additional requests after the connection has
320
- # been initialized. This is useful for testing.
321
- stubs.get('/uni') { |env| [ 200, {}, 'urchin' ]}
322
-
323
- resp = test.get '/tamago'
324
- resp.body # => 'egg'
325
- resp = test.get '/ebi'
326
- resp.body # => 'shrimp'
327
- resp = test.get '/uni'
328
- resp.body # => 'urchin'
329
- resp = test.get '/else' #=> raises "no such stub" error
330
-
331
- # If you like, you can treat your stubs as mocks by verifying that all of
332
- # the stubbed calls were made. NOTE that this feature is still fairly
333
- # experimental: It will not verify the order or count of any stub, only that
334
- # it was called once during the course of the test.
335
- stubs.verify_stubbed_calls
336
- ```
14
+ The best starting point is the [Faraday Website][website], with its introduction and explanation.
15
+ Need more details? See the [Faraday API Documentation][apidoc] to see how it works internally.
337
16
 
338
17
  ## Supported Ruby versions
339
18
 
340
- This library aims to support and is [tested against][travis] the following Ruby
19
+ This library aims to support and is [tested against][actions] the following Ruby
341
20
  implementations:
342
21
 
343
- * Ruby 1.9.3+
344
- * [JRuby][] 1.7+
345
- * [Rubinius][] 2+
22
+ * Ruby 2.4+
346
23
 
347
24
  If something doesn't work on one of these Ruby versions, it's a bug.
348
25
 
349
26
  This library may inadvertently work (or seem to work) on other Ruby
350
- implementations, however support will only be provided for the versions listed
27
+ implementations and versions, however support will only be provided for the versions listed
351
28
  above.
352
29
 
353
30
  If you would like this library to support another Ruby version, you may
@@ -361,21 +38,16 @@ of a major release, support for that Ruby version may be dropped.
361
38
 
362
39
  Do you want to contribute to Faraday?
363
40
  Open the issues page and check for the `help wanted` label!
364
- But before you start coding, please read our [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
41
+ But before you start coding, please read our [Contributing Guide][contributing]
365
42
 
366
43
  ## Copyright
44
+ &copy; 2009 - 2020, the [Faraday Team][faraday_team]. Website and branding design by [Elena Lo Piccolo](https://elelopic.design).
367
45
 
368
- Copyright (c) 2009-2017 [Rick Olson](mailto:technoweenie@gmail.com), Zack Hobson.
369
- See [LICENSE][] for details.
370
-
371
- [net_http]: http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/net/http/rdoc/Net/HTTP.html
372
- [persistent]: https://github.com/drbrain/net-http-persistent
373
- [travis]: https://travis-ci.org/lostisland/faraday
374
- [excon]: https://github.com/excon/excon#readme
375
- [patron]: http://toland.github.io/patron/
376
- [eventmachine]: https://github.com/igrigorik/em-http-request#readme
377
- [httpclient]: https://github.com/nahi/httpclient
378
- [typhoeus]: https://github.com/typhoeus/typhoeus/blob/master/lib/typhoeus/adapters/faraday.rb
46
+ [website]: https://lostisland.github.io/faraday
47
+ [faraday_team]: https://lostisland.github.io/faraday/team
48
+ [contributing]: https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md
49
+ [apidoc]: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/lostisland/faraday
50
+ [actions]: https://github.com/lostisland/faraday/actions
379
51
  [jruby]: http://jruby.org/
380
52
  [rubinius]: http://rubini.us/
381
53
  [license]: LICENSE.md