ez_token 1.0.0

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data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ /.bundle/
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+ /.yardoc
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+ /Gemfile.lock
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /coverage/
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+ /doc/
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /tmp/
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+ /log/*
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --format documentation
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+ --color
data/.travis.yml ADDED
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+ sudo: false
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+ language: ruby
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.3.0
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+ before_install: gem install bundler -v 1.13.6
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in ez_token.gemspec
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+ gemspec
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # EzToken
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+
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+ Generates and verifies SHA1-based Tokens. Automatically converts to/from String, Array and Hash objects.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'ez_token'
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+ ```
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install ez_token
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ token = EzToken.generate(['a', {a: 'a'}, 'str'])
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+ valid = EzToken.verify?(token)
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+ or pass a timestamp
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+ valid = EzToken.verify?(token, 300) # is the token more than 300 seconds old
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+ original_payload = EzToken.verify(token)
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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+
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+ To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/devforce/ez_token.
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+
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
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+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
data/bin/console ADDED
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+ #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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+
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+ require 'bundler/setup'
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+ require 'ez_token'
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+
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+ # You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
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+ # with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
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+
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+ # (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
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+ # require 'pry'
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+ # Pry.start
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+
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+ require 'irb'
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+ IRB.start
data/bin/setup ADDED
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+ #!/usr/bin/env bash
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+ set -euo pipefail
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+ IFS=$'\n\t'
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+ set -vx
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+
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+ bundle install
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+
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+ # Do any other automated setup that you need to do here
data/ez_token.gemspec ADDED
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+ # coding: utf-8
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+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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+ require 'ez_token/version'
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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+ spec.name = 'ez_token'
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+ spec.version = EzTokenVersion::VERSION
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+ spec.authors = ['Mike Papper']
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+ spec.email = ['bodaro@gmail.com']
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+
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+ spec.summary = 'SHA1 Token creation from Ruby Arrays, Hash or Strings.'
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+ spec.description = 'Allows Ruby String, Hash and Array objects to be encoded and decoded'
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+ spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/devforce/ez-token'
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+
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+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
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+ f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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+ end
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+ spec.bindir = 'exe'
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+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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+
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+ spec.add_dependency 'type_caster'
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+
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+ spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.13'
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+ spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 10.0'
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+ spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec', '~> 3.0'
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+ end
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+ module EzTokenVersion
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+ VERSION = '1.0.0'.freeze
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+ end
data/lib/ez_token.rb ADDED
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+ require 'ez_token/version'
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+ require 'type_caster'
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+
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+ # This class helps to create and decode SHA1 encoded tokens
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+ # utf-8 strings are supported:
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+ class EzToken
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+ attr_reader :secret
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+
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+ # pass your secret
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+ def initialize(sec)
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+ @secret = sec
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+ end
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+
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+ # Return a token representing the params + the timestamp + a digest
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+ # the digest is a generate a 40 hex-character (640bit) SHA1 encoding of the params + timestamp + secret
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+ # params can be a String, an Array (each item in the array is joined with a &)
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+ # or a Hash (each item in the hash is of the form key=value and each of those are joined with &).
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+ # We url encode the array items, the hash values and the String value. Array items and Hash values are turned into
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+ # their String representation.
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+ # If params is a Hash, the keys cannot contain a & or =. Values that are nil will be replaced by the empty
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+ # string upon decoding/verify.
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+ # For arrays, nil items in an array will be replaced by the string representation of nil which is ''.
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+ def generate(params, now = Time.now.to_i)
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+ # Note: for oddly utf-8 encoded strings empty? will fail, we circumvent this by testing the length first
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+ raise 'EzToken.generate: Params cannot be empty' if params.empty?
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+
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+ # order hash by keys
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+ return get_hash_token(params, now) if params.class == Hash
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+ return get_array_token(params, now) if params.class == Array
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+ return get_string_token(params, now) if params.class == String
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+ raise "EzToken.generate: Params of class #{params.class} is invalid. Must be String, Hash or Array"
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+ end
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+
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+ # Decode token that was originally encoded in the form <payload>&ts=<integer timestamp>&SECRET
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+ # where payload can be a string separated by &. Take the <payload> and turn into
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+ # a String, Hash or Array depending on its format:
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+ # if there are no & and no '=' its a URL encoded String
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+ # if there are just & its an Array (separated by &)
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+ # otherwise it is a hash of the form key=value&key=value...
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+ # If interval is non-nil it represents the length in seconds for the max age of this token
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+ # We return false if the decoding didnt work, we return "expired" if the interval is non-nil and
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+ # the token has expired
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+ # Otherwise we return the original payload encoded in the token.
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+ def verify(token, interval = nil, allow_expired = false)
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+ payload, ts = decode_token_into_payload(token)
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+ return false if payload == false
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+
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+ is_expired = !interval.nil? && ts + interval < Time.now.to_i
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+ return 'expired' if allow_expired && is_expired
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+ return false if is_expired
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+
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+ return TypeCaster.new(payload).uri_decode if payload !~ /[&=]/ # a (url encoded) string
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+ return decode_array(payload) if payload !~ /=/ # its an Array - it has a & in it
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+ decode_hash(payload)
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+ end
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+
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+ def verify!(token, interval = nil)
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+ params = verify(token, interval, true)
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+ raise 'EzToken.verify!: Token is invalid' if params == false
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+ raise 'EzToken.verify!: Token has expired' if params == 'expired'
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+ params
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+ end
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+
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+ def verify?(token, interval = nil)
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+ params = verify(token, interval, true)
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+ return false if params == false || params == 'expired'
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+ true
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def get_hash_token(params, now)
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+ keys = params.keys.sort
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+
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+ payload = keys.map do |key|
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+ msg = 'EzToken.generate: Params for Token generation cannot have & or = characters in the key - please encode this'
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+ raise msg if key =~ /[&=]/
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+ val = params[key].to_s # get the string representation of the value
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+ "#{key}=#{TypeCaster.new(val).uri_encode}&" # FYI: nil is encoded as 'nil'
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+ end.join
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+ payload.chomp!('&')
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+ payload = '=' if payload.empty? # encode so EzToken decode knows it an empty Hash
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+ encode_token(payload, now)
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+ end
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+
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+ def get_array_token(params, now)
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+ encoded = params.map { |i| TypeCaster.new(i.to_s).uri_encode }
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+ payload = encoded.join('&')
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+ payload += '&' # a trailing & to ensure the "decoding" of this EzToken sees this as an array (in case there is just 1 item)
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+ encode_token(payload, now)
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+ end
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+
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+ def get_string_token(params, now)
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+ encode_token(TypeCaster.new(params).uri_encode, now)
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+ end
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+
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+ def encode_token(payload, now)
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+ "#{payload}&ts=#{now}&#{Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("#{payload}&ts=#{now}&#{secret}")[0..39]}"
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+ end
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+
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+ def decode_token_into_payload(token)
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+ return [false, nil] if token.empty?
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+
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+ digest_pos = token.rindex('&')
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+ return [false, nil] if digest_pos.nil?
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+
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+ ts_pos = token.rindex('&', digest_pos - 1)
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+ return [false, nil] if ts_pos.nil?
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+
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+ extract_payload(token, ts_pos, digest_pos)
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+ end
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+
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+ # return the payload and tisemstamp from the token.
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+ # We expect ts_pos to be the index on the timeytsamp in the token
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+ # and digest pos is the index of the digest in the token (the last component of the token)
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+ def extract_payload(token, ts_pos, digest_pos)
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+ payload = token[0...ts_pos]
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+ ts = token[ts_pos + 4...digest_pos].to_i
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+ digest = token[digest_pos + 1..-1]
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+ calculated_digest = Digest::SHA1.hexdigest("#{payload}&ts=#{ts}&#{secret}")[0..39]
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+ # debugging only: puts("EzToken.extract_payload: digest #{digest} and calculated digest #{calculated_digest}")
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+
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+ return [false, ts] if digest != calculated_digest
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+ [payload, ts]
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+ end
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+
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+ def decode_array(payload)
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+ payload.split('&').map { |i| TypeCaster.new(i).uri_decode }
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+ end
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+
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+ def decode_hash(payload)
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+ return {} if payload == '=' # an empty hash
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+ payload.split('&').each_with_object({}) do |item, result|
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+ key, value, error = item.split('=')
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+ raise "Invalid Hash for payload #{payload}" if key.empty? || error
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+ result[key.to_sym] = TypeCaster.new(value).uri_decode || ''
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+ end # all symbols
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+ end
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: ez_token
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ version: 1.0.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
7
+ - Mike Papper
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: exe
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2017-03-29 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
13
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
14
+ name: type_caster
15
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
16
+ requirements:
17
+ - - ">="
18
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
19
+ version: '0'
20
+ type: :runtime
21
+ prerelease: false
22
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
+ requirements:
24
+ - - ">="
25
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
26
+ version: '0'
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
+ name: bundler
29
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
30
+ requirements:
31
+ - - "~>"
32
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
33
+ version: '1.13'
34
+ type: :development
35
+ prerelease: false
36
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
38
+ - - "~>"
39
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: '1.13'
41
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
42
+ name: rake
43
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
44
+ requirements:
45
+ - - "~>"
46
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
47
+ version: '10.0'
48
+ type: :development
49
+ prerelease: false
50
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
51
+ requirements:
52
+ - - "~>"
53
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
54
+ version: '10.0'
55
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
56
+ name: rspec
57
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
58
+ requirements:
59
+ - - "~>"
60
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
61
+ version: '3.0'
62
+ type: :development
63
+ prerelease: false
64
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
65
+ requirements:
66
+ - - "~>"
67
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
68
+ version: '3.0'
69
+ description: Allows Ruby String, Hash and Array objects to be encoded and decoded
70
+ email:
71
+ - bodaro@gmail.com
72
+ executables: []
73
+ extensions: []
74
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
75
+ files:
76
+ - ".gitignore"
77
+ - ".rspec"
78
+ - ".travis.yml"
79
+ - Gemfile
80
+ - README.md
81
+ - Rakefile
82
+ - bin/console
83
+ - bin/setup
84
+ - ez_token.gemspec
85
+ - lib/ez_token.rb
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+ - lib/ez_token/version.rb
87
+ homepage: https://github.com/devforce/ez-token
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+ licenses: []
89
+ metadata: {}
90
+ post_install_message:
91
+ rdoc_options: []
92
+ require_paths:
93
+ - lib
94
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
95
+ requirements:
96
+ - - ">="
97
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
98
+ version: '0'
99
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
100
+ requirements:
101
+ - - ">="
102
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
103
+ version: '0'
104
+ requirements: []
105
+ rubyforge_project:
106
+ rubygems_version: 2.5.1
107
+ signing_key:
108
+ specification_version: 4
109
+ summary: SHA1 Token creation from Ruby Arrays, Hash or Strings.
110
+ test_files: []