extremal_opt_tsp 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +15 -0
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- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +31 -0
- data/Rakefile +6 -0
- data/extremal_opt_tsp.gemspec +24 -0
- data/lib/extremal_opt_tsp.rb +156 -0
- data/lib/extremal_opt_tsp/version.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/extremal_opt_tsp_spec.rb +15 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +6 -0
- metadata +98 -0
checksums.yaml
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2013 dusan
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# ExtremalOptTsp
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Extremal optimization to solve travelling salesman
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'extremal_opt_tsp'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install extremal_opt_tsp
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## Usage
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ExtremalOptTsp::ExtremalOptTsp.new.search([[565,575],[25,185]], 250, 1.8)[:cost])
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250 - max iterations
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1.8 - t
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'extremal_opt_tsp/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "extremal_opt_tsp"
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spec.version = ExtremalOptTsp::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["no-glue"]
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spec.email = ["nikolapav1985@gmail.com"]
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spec.description = %q{extremal optimization to solve travelling salesman}
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spec.summary = %q{extremal optimization to solve travelling salesman}
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spec.homepage = ""
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files`.split($/)
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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end
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require "extremal_opt_tsp/version"
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module ExtremalOptTsp
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class ExtremalOptTsp
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# distance, between two cities
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def euc_2d(c1, c2)
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Math.sqrt((c1[0] - c2[0]) ** 2.0 + (c1[1] - c2[1]) ** 2.0).round
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end
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# cost, of the tour
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def cost(sh, cities)
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distance = 0
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sh.each_with_index do |c1, i|
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c2 = (i == sh.size - 1) ? sh[0] : sh[i + 1]
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distance += euc_2d(cities[c1], cities[c2])
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end
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distance
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end
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# shake, cities
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def shake(cities)
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sh = Array.new(cities.size){|i| i}
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sh.each_index do |i|
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r = rand(sh.size - i) + i
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sh[r], sh[i] = sh[i], sh[r]
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end
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sh
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end
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# neighbors, get them ranked
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def get_neighbor_rank(city_number, cities, ignore=[])
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neighbors = []
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cities.each_with_index do |city, i|
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next if i == city_number or ignore.include?(i)
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neighbor = {:number => i}
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neighbor[:distance] = euc_2d(cities[city_number], city)
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neighbors << neighbor
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end
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return neighbors.sort!{|x, y| x[:distance] <=> y[:distance]}
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end
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# edges, for city
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def get_edges_for_city(city_number, sh)
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c1, c2 = nil, nil
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sh.each_with_index do |c, i|
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if c == city_number
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c1 = (i == 0) ? sh.last : sh[i - 1]
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c2 = (i == sh.size - 1) ? sh.first : sh[i + 1]
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break
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end
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end
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return [c1, c2]
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end
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# fitness, city
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def get_city_fitness(sh, city_number, cities)
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c1, c2 = get_edges_for_city(city_number, sh)
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neighbors = get_neighbor_rank(city_number, cities)
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n1, n2 = -1, -1
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neighbors.each_with_index do |neighbor, i|
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n1 = i + 1 if neighbor[:number] == c1
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n2 = i + 1 if neighbor[:number] == c2
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end
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return 3.0 / (n1.to_f + n2.to_f)
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end
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# fitnesses, cities
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def get_city_fitnesses(cities, sh)
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city_fitnesses = []
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cities.each_with_index do |city, i|
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city_fitness = {:number => i}
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city_fitness[:fitness] = get_city_fitness(sh, i, cities)
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city_fitnesses << city_fitness
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end
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return city_fitnesses.sort!{|x, y| x[:fitness] <=> y[:fitness]}
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end
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# probs, components
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def get_component_probs(ordered_comps, t)
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sum = 0.0
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ordered_comps.each_with_index do |component, i|
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component[:prob] = (i + 1.0) ** (-t)
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sum += component[:prob]
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end
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sum
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end
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# select
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def select(comps, sum_probs)
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selection = rand()
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comps.each_with_index do |comp, i|
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selection -= (comp[:prob] / sum_probs)
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return comp[:number] if selection <= 0.0
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end
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return comps.last[:number]
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end
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# select, city maybe
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def select_maybe(ordered_comps, t, skip = [])
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sum = get_component_probs(ordered_comps, t)
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selected_city = nil
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begin
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selected_city = select(ordered_comps, sum)
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end while skip.include?(selected_city)
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selected_city
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end
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# shake, vary
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def vary_shake(sh, selected, new, long_edge)
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_sh = Array.new(sh)
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c1, c2 = _sh.rindex(selected), _sh.rindex(selected)
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p1, p2 = (c1 < c2) ? [c1, c2] : [c2, c1]
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right = (c1 == _sh.size - 1) ? 0 : c1 + 1
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if _sh[right] == long_edge
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_sh[p1 + 1 ... p2] = _sh[p1 + 1 ... p2].reverse
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else
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_sh[p1 ... p2] = _sh[p1 ... p2].reverse
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end
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_sh
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end
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# longer edge, get
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def get_longer_edge(edges, neighbor_distances)
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n1 = neighbor_distances.find{|x| x[:number] = edges[0]}
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n2 = neighbor_distances.find{|x| x[:number] = edges[1]}
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return (n1[:distance] > n2[:distance]) ? n1[:number] : n2[:number]
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end
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# new shake
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def new_shake(cities, t, sh)
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city_fitnesses = get_city_fitnesses(cities, sh)
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selected_city = select_maybe(city_fitnesses.reverse, t)
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edges = get_edges_for_city(selected_city, sh)
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neighbors = get_neighbor_rank(selected_city, cities)
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new_neighbor = select_maybe(neighbors, t, edges)
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long_edge = get_longer_edge(edges, neighbors)
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return vary_shake(sh, selected_city, new_neighbor, long_edge)
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end
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# search
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def search(cities, max_iterations, t)
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current = {:vector => shake(cities)}
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current[:cost] = cost(current[:vector], cities)
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best = current
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max_iterations.times do |iter|
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candidate = {}
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candidate[:vector] = new_shake(cities, t, current[:vector])
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candidate[:cost] = cost(candidate[:vector], cities)
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current = candidate
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best = candidate if candidate[:cost] < best[:cost]
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puts " > iter #{(iter + 1)}, best #{best[:cost]}"
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end
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best
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end
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end
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end
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require 'spec_helper'
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describe ExtremalOptTsp do
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it 'gets 7542 or greater for berlin' do
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expect(ExtremalOptTsp::ExtremalOptTsp.new.search([[565,575],[25,185],[345,750],[945,685],[845,655],
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[880,660],[25,230],[525,1000],[580,1175],[650,1130],[1605,620],
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[1220,580],[1465,200],[1530,5],[845,680],[725,370],[145,665],
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[415,635],[510,875],[560,365],[300,465],[520,585],[480,415],
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[835,625],[975,580],[1215,245],[1320,315],[1250,400],[660,180],
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[410,250],[420,555],[575,665],[1150,1160],[700,580],[685,595],
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[685,610],[770,610],[795,645],[720,635],[760,650],[475,960],
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[95,260],[875,920],[700,500],[555,815],[830,485],[1170,65],
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[830,610],[605,625],[595,360],[1340,725],[1740,245]], 250, 1.8)[:cost]).to be >= 7542
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end
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end
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
ADDED
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: extremal_opt_tsp
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- no-glue
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2013-12-27 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: extremal optimization to solve travelling salesman
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email:
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- nikolapav1985@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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|
+
- Rakefile
|
67
|
+
- extremal_opt_tsp.gemspec
|
68
|
+
- lib/extremal_opt_tsp.rb
|
69
|
+
- lib/extremal_opt_tsp/version.rb
|
70
|
+
- spec/extremal_opt_tsp_spec.rb
|
71
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|
72
|
+
homepage: ''
|
73
|
+
licenses:
|
74
|
+
- MIT
|
75
|
+
metadata: {}
|
76
|
+
post_install_message:
|
77
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
78
|
+
require_paths:
|
79
|
+
- lib
|
80
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
81
|
+
requirements:
|
82
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
83
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
84
|
+
version: '0'
|
85
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
86
|
+
requirements:
|
87
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
88
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
89
|
+
version: '0'
|
90
|
+
requirements: []
|
91
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
92
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.1.11
|
93
|
+
signing_key:
|
94
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
95
|
+
summary: extremal optimization to solve travelling salesman
|
96
|
+
test_files:
|
97
|
+
- spec/extremal_opt_tsp_spec.rb
|
98
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|