equation_builder 0.0.0

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+rvm:
+  - 1.9.3

data/Gemfile

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+source 'http://rubygems.org'
+
+group :development do
+  gem 'rake'
+  gem 'bundler'
+  gem 'jeweler'
+end
+
+group :test do
+  gem 'rspec'
+  gem 'simplecov'
+  gem 'autotest'
+end

data/Gemfile.lock

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+GEM
+  remote: http://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    ZenTest (4.6.2)
+    autotest (4.4.6)
+      ZenTest (>= 4.4.1)
+    diff-lcs (1.1.3)
+    git (1.2.5)
+    jeweler (1.8.3)
+      bundler (~> 1.0)
+      git (>= 1.2.5)
+      rake
+      rdoc
+    json (1.6.5)
+    multi_json (1.0.4)
+    rake (0.9.2.2)
+    rdoc (3.12)
+      json (~> 1.4)
+    rspec (2.8.0)
+      rspec-core (~> 2.8.0)
+      rspec-expectations (~> 2.8.0)
+      rspec-mocks (~> 2.8.0)
+    rspec-core (2.8.0)
+    rspec-expectations (2.8.0)
+      diff-lcs (~> 1.1.2)
+    rspec-mocks (2.8.0)
+    simplecov (0.5.4)
+      multi_json (~> 1.0.3)
+      simplecov-html (~> 0.5.3)
+    simplecov-html (0.5.3)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  ruby
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  autotest
+  bundler
+  jeweler
+  rake
+  rspec
+  simplecov

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Shestakov
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.rdoc

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+= equation_builder
+
+Description goes here.
+
+== Contributing to equation_builder
+ 
+* Check out the latest master to make sure the feature hasn't been implemented or the bug hasn't been fixed yet.
+* Check out the issue tracker to make sure someone already hasn't requested it and/or contributed it.
+* Fork the project.
+* Start a feature/bugfix branch.
+* Commit and push until you are happy with your contribution.
+* Make sure to add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
+* Please try not to mess with the Rakefile, version, or history. If you want to have your own version, or is otherwise necessary, that is fine, but please isolate to its own commit so I can cherry-pick around it.
+
+== Copyright
+
+Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Shestakov. See LICENSE.txt for
+further details.
+

data/Rakefile

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+# encoding: utf-8
+
+require 'rubygems'
+require 'bundler'
+begin
+  Bundler.setup(:default, :development, :test)
+rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
+  $stderr.puts e.message
+  $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
+  exit e.status_code
+end
+require 'rake'
+
+require 'jeweler'
+Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
+  gem.name = "equation_builder"
+  gem.homepage = "http://github.com/maksar/equation_builder"
+  gem.license = "MIT"
+  gem.summary = %Q{Gem to build an equation from sequence of numbers and arithmetic operations, evaluation result of which will equal to specified number.}
+  gem.description = %Q{By given list of numbers [1, 3, 4, 6] and list of available operators ['/', '-'] both with desired result (24), this gem will build an equasion 6/(1-3/4)}
+  gem.email = "Maksar.mail@gmail.com"
+  gem.authors = ["Alexander Shestakov"]
+
+  gem.add_development_dependency 'rspec'
+  gem.add_development_dependency 'jeweler'
+  gem.add_development_dependency 'simplecov'
+  gem.add_development_dependency 'bundler'
+  gem.add_development_dependency 'autotest'
+end
+Jeweler::RubygemsDotOrgTasks.new
+
+require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
+  spec.pattern = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
+end
+task :default => :spec

data/VERSION

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+0.0.0

data/equation_builder.gemspec

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+# Generated by jeweler
+# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
+# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run 'rake gemspec'
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+  s.name = "equation_builder"
+  s.version = "0.0.0"
+
+  s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
+  s.authors = ["Alexander Shestakov"]
+  s.date = "2012-02-19"
+  s.description = "By given list of numbers [1, 3, 4, 6] and list of available operators ['/', '-'] both with desired result (24), this gem will build an equasion 6/(1-3/4)"
+  s.email = "Maksar.mail@gmail.com"
+  s.extra_rdoc_files = [
+    "LICENSE.txt",
+    "README.rdoc"
+  ]
+  s.files = [
+    ".travis.yml",
+    "Gemfile",
+    "Gemfile.lock",
+    "LICENSE.txt",
+    "README.rdoc",
+    "Rakefile",
+    "VERSION",
+    "equation_builder.gemspec",
+    "lib/equation_builder.rb",
+    "spec/equation_builder_spec.rb",
+    "spec/spec_helper.rb"
+  ]
+  s.homepage = "http://github.com/maksar/equation_builder"
+  s.licenses = ["MIT"]
+  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
+  s.rubygems_version = "1.8.10"
+  s.summary = "Gem to build an equation from sequence of numbers and arithmetic operations, evaluation result of which will equal to specified number."
+
+  if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
+    s.specification_version = 3
+
+    if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<simplecov>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_development_dependency(%q<autotest>, [">= 0"])
+    else
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<simplecov>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+      s.add_dependency(%q<autotest>, [">= 0"])
+    end
+  else
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<simplecov>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 0"])
+    s.add_dependency(%q<autotest>, [">= 0"])
+  end
+end
+

data/lib/equation_builder.rb

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+class EquationBuilder
+
+  def initialize _numbers, _result, _operators
+    @numbers = _numbers
+    @result = _result
+    @operators = Array(_operators)
+
+    @matcher = proc { |numbers, operators, result| numbers.zip(operators).flatten.join if eval(make_float(numbers).zip(operators).flatten.join) == result }
+  end
+
+
+  def solve
+    solve_simple || solve_with_parentheses || nil
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def solve_simple
+    with_permutations do |numbers, operators|
+      result = @matcher.call(numbers, operators, @result)
+      return result if result
+    end
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def solve_with_parentheses
+    with_permutations do |numbers, operators|
+      with_parentheses(@numbers.length.div(2), numbers, (0..@numbers.length).to_a) do |numbers_with_parentheses|
+        result = @matcher.call(numbers_with_parentheses, operators, @result)
+        return result if result
+      end
+    end
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def with_parentheses number, numbers, parentheses_options, &block
+    return if number == 0
+
+    parentheses_options.combination(2) do |positions|
+      block.call add_parentheses numbers.dup, positions
+    end
+
+    parentheses_options.combination(2) do |positions|
+      with_parentheses number - 1, add_parentheses(numbers.dup, positions), parentheses_options, &block
+    end
+  end
+
+  def with_permutations &block
+    @numbers.permutation do |numbers|
+      @operators.repeated_permutation @numbers.length - 1 do |operators|
+        block.call(numbers, operators)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def make_float numbers
+    numbers.map { |element| "#{element}*1.0" }
+  end
+
+  def add_parentheses numbers, position
+    numbers[position.first] = "(#{numbers[position.first]}"
+    numbers[position.last] = "#{numbers[position.last]})"
+    numbers
+  end
+end

data/spec/equation_builder_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+
+require 'equation_builder'
+
+describe EquationBuilder do
+  context 'simple equations' do
+    context 'with + operator' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([2, 4], 6, '+') }
+      its(:solve) { should == '2+4' }
+    end
+
+    context 'with - operator' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([2, 4], -2, '-') }
+      its(:solve) { should == '2-4' }
+    end
+
+    context 'with multiple operators' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([2, 4, 6], 4, %w(- +)) }
+      its(:solve) { should == '2-4+6' }
+    end
+
+    context 'with repeating operator' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([2, 4, 6], 12, '+') }
+      its(:solve) { should == '2+4+6' }
+    end
+
+    context 'with multiple repeating operators' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([2, 4, 6, 8], 0, %w(+ -)) }
+      its(:solve) { should == '2-4-6+8' }
+    end
+  end
+
+  context 'with long equation' do
+    subject { EquationBuilder.new([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 0, %w(* -)) }
+    its(:solve) { should == '1*2*3*4*5-6*9-7*8-10' }
+  end
+
+  context 'with float numbers' do
+    subject { EquationBuilder.new([1, 2], 0.5, %w(/ *)) }
+    its(:solve) { should == '1/2' }
+  end
+
+  context 'with parentheses' do
+    context 'with single parentheses' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([1, 2, 4, 5], 17, %w(+ *)) }
+      its(:solve) { should == '(1+2)*4+5' }
+    end
+
+    context 'with double parentheses' do
+      subject { EquationBuilder.new([5, 5, 5, 5], 100, %w(+ *)) }
+      its(:solve) { should == '(5+5)*(5+5)' }
+    end
+  end
+
+  context 'ultimate example' do
+    subject { EquationBuilder.new([1, 3, 4, 6], 24, %w(- /)) }
+    its(:solve) { should == '6/(1-3/4)' }
+  end
+
+  context 'equation not found' do
+    subject { EquationBuilder.new([1, 2], 4, '+') }
+    its(:solve) { should be_nil }
+  end
+end

data/spec/spec_helper.rb

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+require 'simplecov'
+SimpleCov.start do
+  add_filter 'spec/'
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: equation_builder
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.0
+  prerelease: 
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Alexander Shestakov
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2012-02-19 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: &70120347953300 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347953300
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: &70120347952120 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347952120
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: jeweler
+  requirement: &70120347951500 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347951500
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: &70120347967040 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347967040
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: jeweler
+  requirement: &70120347965600 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347965600
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: simplecov
+  requirement: &70120347964180 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347964180
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: &70120347962580 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347962580
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: autotest
+  requirement: &70120347961520 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *70120347961520
+description: By given list of numbers [1, 3, 4, 6] and list of available operators
+  ['/', '-'] both with desired result (24), this gem will build an equasion 6/(1-3/4)
+email: Maksar.mail@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files:
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.rdoc
+files:
+- .travis.yml
+- Gemfile
+- Gemfile.lock
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.rdoc
+- Rakefile
+- VERSION
+- equation_builder.gemspec
+- lib/equation_builder.rb
+- spec/equation_builder_spec.rb
+- spec/spec_helper.rb
+homepage: http://github.com/maksar/equation_builder
+licenses:
+- MIT
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+      segments:
+      - 0
+      hash: -2686214661129260008
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.8.10
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: Gem to build an equation from sequence of numbers and arithmetic operations,
+  evaluation result of which will equal to specified number.
+test_files: []