enumerator_generate 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/README.md +48 -0
- data/examples.rb +46 -0
- data/lib/enumerator_generate.rb +16 -0
- metadata +74 -0
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: cdc400176f0915f01022f093660442a7248d61c7e4882a0b692db5215d9aca5013651d6b66ff7c5a67b110332c0bbd568154ed507a6ca5c4a7cbf08b03d28d24
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data.tar.gz: d573ce12a0bb2ce869052759de7202abc98299035c695a7cda942aa8ce19d31732c30b665babdf0b43f10f0a47d426d0785bdf634fd66193791cf0f9da934027
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data/README.md
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# `Enumerator#generate`
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This is an alternative to [`Object#enumerate`](https://github.com/zverok/object_enumerate) Ruby language core proposal. Goal is the same: generating enumerators which can idiomatically replace (most of) `while` and `loop` cycles.
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After some experiments, it turns out that "start from initial value, and continue with this block" (like `Object#enumerate` does) is not the only important use case. "Just enumerate with this block" is equally important, and `Enumerator#generate` supports this case finely. Also, the call sequence seems to be less confusing, it is pretty straight: `Enumerator#generate` generates an enumerator from block and optional initial value.
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## Synopsys
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`Enumerator#generate` takes a block and optional initial value, and generates (infinite) enumerator by applying the block to result of previous iteration. If initial value is not passed, first block receives no arguments.
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## Examples of usage
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### With initial value
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```ruby
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# Infinite sequence
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p Enumerator.generate(1, &:succ).take(5)
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# => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
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# Easy Fibonacci
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p Enumerator.generate([0, 1]) { |f0, f1| [f1, f0 + f1] }.take(10).map(&:first)
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#=> [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34]
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require 'date'
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# Find next Tuesday
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p Enumerator.generate(Date.today, &:succ).detect { |d| d.wday == 2 }
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# => #<Date: 2018-05-22 ((2458261j,0s,0n),+0s,2299161j)>
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```
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(Other examples from [`Object#enumerate`](https://github.com/zverok/object_enumerate) are easily translated, too.)
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### Without initial value
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```ruby
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# Random search
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target = 7
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p Enumerator.generate { rand(10) }.take_while { |i| i != target }.to_a
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# => [0, 6, 3, 5,....]
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# External while condition
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require 'strscan'
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scanner = StringScanner.new('7+38/6')
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p Enumerator.generate { scanner.scan(%r{\d+|[-+*/]}) }.take_while { !scanner.eos? }.to_a
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# => ["7", "+", "38", "/"]
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# Potential message loop system:
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Enumerator.generate { Message.receive }.take_while { |msg| msg != :exit }
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```
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data/examples.rb
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require_relative 'lib/enumerator_generate'
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require 'pp'
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# Infinite sequence
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p Enumerator.generate(1, &:succ).take(5)
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# Easy Fibonacci
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p Enumerator.generate([0, 1]) { |f0, f1| [f1, f0 + f1] }.take(10).map(&:first)
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require 'date'
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# Find next Tuesday
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p Enumerator.generate(Date.today, &:succ).detect { |d| d.wday == 2 }
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require 'nokogiri'
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require 'open-uri'
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# Find some element on page, then make list of all parents
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p Nokogiri::HTML(open('https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/'))
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.at('a:contains("Ruby 2.2.10 Released")')
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.yield_self { |node| Enumerator.generate(node, &:parent) } # Enumerator#generate is a bit wordy in chains
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.take_while { |node| node.respond_to?(:parent) }
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.map(&:name)
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require 'octokit'
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Octokit.stargazers('rails/rails')
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# ^ this method returned just an array, but have set `.last_response` to full response, with data
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# and pagination. So now we can do this:
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p Enumerator.generate(Octokit.last_response) { |response| response.rels[:next].get } # pagination: `get` fetches next Response
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.first(3) # take just 3 pages of stargazers
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.flat_map(&:data) # data is parsed response content (stargazers themselves)
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.map { |h| h[:login] }
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# No initial value: random search
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target = 7
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p Enumerator.generate { rand(10) }.take_while { |i| i != target }.to_a
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# No initial value: external while condition
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require 'strscan'
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scanner = StringScanner.new('7+38/6')
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p Enumerator.generate { scanner.scan(%r{\d+|[-+*/]}) }.take_while { !scanner.eos? }.to_a
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# Potential message loop system:
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# Enumerator.generate { Message.receive }.take_while { |msg| msg != :exit }
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class Enumerator
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NOVALUE = Object.new.freeze
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def self.generate(initial = NOVALUE)
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raise ArgumentError, "No block given" unless block_given?
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Enumerator.new do |y|
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val = initial == NOVALUE ? yield() : initial
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y << val
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loop do
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val = yield(val)
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y << val
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end
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end
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: enumerator_generate
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Victor Shepelev
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2018-05-21 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rubygems-tasks
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: " This is just a showcase gem to support language core proposal.\n"
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email: zverok.offline@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- README.md
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- examples.rb
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- lib/enumerator_generate.rb
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homepage: https://github.com/zverok/enumerator_generate
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licenses:
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- MIT
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2.2.0
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.7.4
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: 'Enumerator#generate: Simple infinite enumerators'
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test_files: []
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