ecomba-memoizable 0.1.0

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+ README.rdoc
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+ lib/**/*.rb
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+ bin/*
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+ features/**/*.feature
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+ LICENSE
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+ *.sw?
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+ .DS_Store
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+ coverage
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+ rdoc
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+ pkg
data/LICENSE ADDED
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+ Copyright (c) 2009 Enrique Comba Riepenhausen
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ = Memoizable
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+
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+ == Introduction
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+
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+ When doing recursion sometimes we are faced with the problem of performance
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+ versus the beauty of the code we are implementing, specially when, due to
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+ the recursive nature of the method we have written we seem to be computing
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+ over and over the same.
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+
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+ The concept of memoization comes from the idea of capturing a certain
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+ method call and saving it's result to an internal cache, so that, if this
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+ particular method (with the same parameters) is called, it will return the
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+ previously computed result.
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+
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+ I was inspired in writing this little module after reading an article
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+ on James Edward Grey II'2 blog (http://blog.grayproductions.net/articles/caching_and_memoization)
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+
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+ == Example
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+
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+ Imagine we want to compute the Fibonacci sequence:
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+
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+ class Fibonacci
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+ def fib(num)
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+ return num if num < 2
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+ fib(num -1) + fib(num - 2)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ As you can see immediately is that this will result in poor performance the
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+ higher the number in the sequence we request as the algorithm will compute
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+ over and over same method calls.
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+
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+ You could add some cache functionallity into your method and class, although
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+ you would add new behaviour that the class and method shouldn't really have
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+ as they should be dealing exclusively with the logic they are supposed to
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+ execute; in this case the computation of the Fibonacci sequence.
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+
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+ Here is how the class would look like when we Memonize it:
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+
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+ class Fibonacci
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+ include Memoizable
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+
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+ def fib(num)
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+ return num if num < 2
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+ fib(num -1) + fib(num - 2)
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+ end
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+
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+ memoize :fib
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+ end
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+
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+ == Note on Patches/Pull Requests
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+
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+ * Fork the project.
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+ * Make your feature addition or bug fix.
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+ * Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a
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+ future version unintentionally.
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+ * Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history.
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+ (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but
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+ bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
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+ * Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
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+
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+ == Copyright
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2009 Enrique Comba Riepenhausen. See LICENSE for details.
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'rake'
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+
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+ begin
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+ require 'jeweler'
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+ Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
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+ gem.name = "memoizable"
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+ gem.summary = %Q{Memoize method calls}
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+ gem.description = %Q{Memoizes calls to method to boost the performance of recursive calls}
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+ gem.email = "ecomba@nexwerk.com"
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+ gem.homepage = "http://github.com/ecomba/memoizable"
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+ gem.authors = ["Enrique Comba Riepenhausen"]
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+ gem.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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+ # gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://www.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for additional settings
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+ end
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+ rescue LoadError
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+ puts "Jeweler (or a dependency) not available. Install it with: sudo gem install jeweler"
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+ end
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+
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+ require 'spec/rake/spectask'
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+ Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
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+ spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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+ spec.spec_files = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
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+ end
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+
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+ Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:rcov) do |spec|
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+ spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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+ spec.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
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+ spec.rcov = true
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+ end
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+
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+ task :spec => :check_dependencies
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
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+
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+ require 'rake/rdoctask'
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+ Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
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+ if File.exist?('VERSION')
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+ version = File.read('VERSION')
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+ else
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+ version = ""
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+ end
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+
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+ rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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+ rdoc.title = "memoizable #{version}"
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+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
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+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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+ end
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+ ---
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+ :major: 0
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+ :minor: 1
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+ :patch: 0
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+ module Memoizable
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+ CACHE = Hash.new
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+ module ClassMethods
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+ def memoize(name)
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+ original = "__original__#{name}"
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+ alias_method original, name
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+ define_method(name) do |*args|
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+ CACHE[self.to_s.unpack("a*")<<name.to_s.unpack("a*")<<args] ||=
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+ send(original, *args)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.included(receiver)
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+ receiver.extend ClassMethods
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
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+
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+ require 'benchmark'
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+
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+ describe "Fibonacci" do
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+ class Fibonacci
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+ def fib(number)
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+ return number if number < 2
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+ fib(number -1) + fib(number - 2)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context "context" do
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+ it "should run faster" do
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+ fibo = Fibonacci.new
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+ bm = Benchmark.measure { fibo.fib(30) }
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+ class Fibonacci; include Memoizable; memoize :fib; end;
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+ fibo2 = Fibonacci.new
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+ bm2 = Benchmark.measure { fibo2.fib(30) }
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+
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+ # This test is flakey, I know... How to test the real speed?
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+ bm.to_a[5].should > bm2.to_a[5]
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+ bm2.to_a[5].should < 0.01
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
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+
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+ describe "Memoizable" do
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+ before(:all) do
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+ class Foo; def a; return "blaah" end; end;
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+ end
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+
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+ context "Module structure" do
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+ it "should have a ClassMethods module" do
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+ Memoizable::ClassMethods.class.should be(Module)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "should contain a memonize method" do
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+ Memoizable::ClassMethods.public_method_defined?(:memoize).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ context ": Cache" do
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+ it "should be present" do
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+ Memoizable::CACHE.should_not be_nil
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+ end
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+
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+ it "should be a hash" do
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+ Memoizable::CACHE.should be_instance_of(Hash)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context "Class Inclusion" do
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+ it "should extend a given class with the memoize method" do
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+ class Foo; include Memoizable; end;
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+ Foo.respond_to?(:memoize).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ it "should alias the original method" do
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+ Foo.memoize :a
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+ foo = Foo.new
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+ foo.respond_to?("__original__a").should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ it "should modify the method" do
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+ method_a = Foo.instance_method(:a)
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+ Foo.memoize :a
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+ method_a.should_not == Foo.instance_method(:a)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context "Method calls" do
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+ it "should return the same values" do
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+ foo = Foo.new
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+ first_return = foo.a
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+ Foo.memoize :a
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+ first_return.should == foo.a
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+ end
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+
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+ it "should put the method call into the cache" do
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+ Foo.memoize :a
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+ foo = Foo.new
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+ Memoizable::CACHE.size.should > 0
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__))
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'lib'))
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+ require 'memoizable'
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+ require 'spec'
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+ require 'spec/autorun'
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+
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+ Spec::Runner.configure do |config|
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+
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: ecomba-memoizable
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.1.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Enrique Comba Riepenhausen
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+
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+ date: 2009-09-26 00:00:00 -07:00
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+ default_executable:
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
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+ type: :development
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+ version_requirement:
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: "0"
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+ version:
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+ description: Memoizes calls to method to boost the performance of recursive calls
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+ email: ecomba@nexwerk.com
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+ executables: []
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+
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+ extensions: []
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+
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+ extra_rdoc_files:
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+ - LICENSE
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+ - README.rdoc
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+ files:
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+ - .document
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+ - .gitignore
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+ - LICENSE
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+ - README.rdoc
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+ - Rakefile
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+ - VERSION.yml
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+ - lib/memoizable.rb
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+ - spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb
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+ - spec/memoizable_spec.rb
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+ - spec/spec_helper.rb
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+ has_rdoc: false
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+ homepage: http://github.com/ecomba/memoizable
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+ licenses:
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options:
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+ - --charset=UTF-8
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: "0"
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+ version:
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: "0"
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+ version:
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+ requirements: []
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+
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 1.3.5
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 3
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+ summary: Memoize method calls
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+ test_files:
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+ - spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb
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+ - spec/memoizable_spec.rb
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+ - spec/spec_helper.rb