csv2sql 0.1.2
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- data/README +71 -0
- data/lib/csv2sql.rb +171 -0
- metadata +47 -0
data/README
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= Csv2sql -- convert comma-separated-values files to sql
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Csv2sql class goes deeper into conversion process of csv files, ie:
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puts Csv2sql.new("test.csv").to_inserts(:bulk => true)
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outputs:
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start tramsaction;
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insert into test_csv values
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(1, "test 1"),
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(2, "test 2"),
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(3, "test 3"),
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(4, "test 4");
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commit;
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or:
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puts Csv2sql.new("account_balances.csv").to_updates([nil, 'balance'], :table => 'accounts')
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outputs:
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start transaction;
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update accounts set balance = "0" where id = "0345S";
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update accounts set balance = "3301.37" where id = "0252S";
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update accounts set balance = "11903.33" where id = "0345G";
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update accounts set balance = "47028.32" where id = "0324G";
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...
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commit;
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You can use optional arguments, ie:
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Csv2sql#to_inserts
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:bulk - to get bulk inserts
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Csv2sql#to_updates:
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:before
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:after
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:row_filter
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...
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For more details see api docs.
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== Download
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The latest version of Csv2sql can be found at
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* http://mirekrusin.com/ruby/csv2sql
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Documentation can be found at
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* http://mirekrusin.com/ruby/csv2sql
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== Installation
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The preferred method of installing Csv2sql is through its GEM file. You'll need to have
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RubyGems[http://rubygems.rubyforge.org/wiki/wiki.pl] installed for that, though. If you have it,
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then use:
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% [sudo] gem install csv2sql.gem
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== License
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Csv2sql is released under the LGPL license.
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== Support
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The Csv2sql homepage is http://mirekrusin.com/ruby/csv2sql
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For other information, feel free to ask on the ruby-talk mailing list
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(which is mirrored to comp.lang.ruby) or contact mailto:ruby@mirekrusin.com
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data/lib/csv2sql.rb
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# Csv2sql - Comma separated values files to sql conversion
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2007, London
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# Mirek Rusin <ruby@mirekrusin.com>
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#
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# Licenced under GNU LGPL, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
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#
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# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# Lesser General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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require 'csv'
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require 'pathname'
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# Example:
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#
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# puts Csv2sql.new("account_balances.csv").to_updates([nil, 'balance'], :table => 'accounts')
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#
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class Csv2sql
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def self.default_value_filter(v, i, j, k)
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return 'null' if v.nil? or v.strip! == ''
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v.gsub!(/"/, '\\"')
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"\"#{v}\""
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end
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def initialize(filename)
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@filename = filename
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end
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# Sql inserts
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#
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# Optional named args:
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# :bulk - if true, bulk insert (see cluster size in your sql server to make big bulks to avoid server gone away!)
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# :table - default based on filename
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# :before - default to start transaction
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# :after - default to commit transaction
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# ...see Csv2sql#to_any for the rest
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#
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def to_inserts(args={})
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args[:table] ||= Pathname.new(@filename).basename.to_s.downcase.gsub(/\W/, '_')
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if args[:bulk]
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args[:before] ||= "start transaction;\ninsert into #{args[:table]} values"
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args[:values_glue] ||= ", "
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args[:row_format] ||= " (%s)"
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args[:row_glue] ||= ",\n"
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args[:after] ||= ";\ncommit transaction;\n"
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else
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args[:before] ||= "start transaction;\n"
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args[:values_glue] ||= ", "
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args[:row_format] ||= "insert into #{args[:table]} values(%s)"
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args[:row_glue] ||= ";\n"
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args[:after] ||= ";\ncommit transaction;\n"
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end
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to_any args
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end
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# Sql updates from csv file (useful when one of the columns is a PK)
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#
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# set_columns - ie. [nil, 'first_name', 'last_name'] will ignore first column (PK probably) and set first_name and last_name attributes
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#
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# Optional args:
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# :pk - default to first (index 0) column in csv file with 'id' name, a pair: [0, 'id']
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#
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def to_updates(set_columns, args={})
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args[:pk] ||= [0, 'id']
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args[:table] ||= Pathname.new(@filename).basename.to_s.downcase.gsub(/\W/, '_')
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args[:before] ||= "start transaction;\n"
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args[:values_glue] ||= ", "
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args[:row_format] ||= lambda do |values|
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r = []
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set_columns.each_with_index { |set_column, i| r << "#{set_column} = #{values[i]}" if set_column }
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"update #{args[:table]} set #{r.join(', ')} where #{args[:pk][1]} = #{values[args[:pk][0]]}"
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end
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args[:row_glue] ||= ";\n"
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args[:after] ||= ";\ncommit transaction;\n"
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to_any args
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end
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# When :row_format is proc, values_glue is ignored
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# :before
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# :values_glue
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# :row_format
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# :row_glue
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# :after
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#
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def to_any(args={})
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args[:values_glue] ||= ", "
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args[:row_format] ||= "%s"
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args[:row_glue] ||= "\n"
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r = []
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case args[:row_format].class.to_s
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when 'String'
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parse(args) do |values|
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r << sprintf(args[:row_format], values.join(args[:values_glue]))
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end
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when 'Proc'
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parse(args) do |values|
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r << args[:row_format].call(values) # LOOK OUT: args[:values_glue] ignored
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end
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end
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r = r.join args[:row_glue]
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r = args[:before] + r if args[:before]
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r = r + args[:after] if args[:after]
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r
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end
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# Parse file
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#
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# args[:csv_line_filter] - proc, called with (line, line_number)
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# args[:values_filter] - proc, called with (values, csv_line_number, filtered_line_number)
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#
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def parse(args={})
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args[:value_filter] ||= Csv2sql.method :default_value_filter
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i = j = 0
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File.open(@filename, 'r').each_line do |line|
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i += 1
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line = args[:csv_line_filter].call(line, i) if args[:csv_line_filter]
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if line
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j += 1
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unless values = CSV.parse_line(line)
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raise "ERROR:#{@filename}:#{i}:#{j} #{line}"
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else
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values = args[:values_filter].call(values, i, j) if args[:values_filter]
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if values
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if args[:value_filter] # LOOK OUT! value_filter for single value
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k = -1
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values = values.map do |value|
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k += 1
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args[:value_filter].call(value, i, j, k)
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end
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end
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yield values if values
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Test
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if $0 == __FILE__
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csv2sql = Csv2sql.new("GMCLIENT.TXT")
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#~ puts csv2sql.to_inserts(:bulk => true)
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#~ puts csv2sql.to_inserts()
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#~ puts csv2sql.to_updates([nil, 'balance'], :table => 'accounts')
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PROPERSYS_ROOT = 'c:/Users/Mirek/Ringley/PROPERSYS2'
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puts Csv2sql.new("#{PROPERSYS_ROOT}/GMTENANT.TXT").to_updates([nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'balance'], :table => 'accounts')
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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rubygems_version: 0.9.0
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specification_version: 1
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name: csv2sql
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.2
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date: 2007-03-03 00:00:00 +00:00
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summary: Csv2sql provides an easy way to convert comma separated files to sql
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require_paths:
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- lib
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email: ruby@mirekrusin.com
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homepage: http://mirekrusin.com/ruby/csv2sql
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rubyforge_project:
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description:
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autorequire: csv2sql
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default_executable:
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bindir: bin
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has_rdoc: true
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.0
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version:
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platform: ruby
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signing_key:
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cert_chain:
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post_install_message:
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authors:
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- Mirek Rusin
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files:
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- lib/csv2sql.rb
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- README
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test_files: []
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rdoc_options: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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requirements: []
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dependencies: []
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