bjeanes-capybara 0.3.1

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Files changed (88) hide show
  1. data/History.txt +4 -0
  2. data/Manifest.txt +87 -0
  3. data/README.rdoc +404 -0
  4. data/Rakefile +29 -0
  5. data/config.ru +6 -0
  6. data/lib/capybara.rb +53 -0
  7. data/lib/capybara/cucumber.rb +32 -0
  8. data/lib/capybara/driver/base.rb +37 -0
  9. data/lib/capybara/driver/celerity_driver.rb +135 -0
  10. data/lib/capybara/driver/culerity_driver.rb +25 -0
  11. data/lib/capybara/driver/rack_test_driver.rb +244 -0
  12. data/lib/capybara/driver/selenium_driver.rb +137 -0
  13. data/lib/capybara/dsl.rb +60 -0
  14. data/lib/capybara/node.rb +69 -0
  15. data/lib/capybara/rails.rb +11 -0
  16. data/lib/capybara/save_and_open_page.rb +33 -0
  17. data/lib/capybara/searchable.rb +53 -0
  18. data/lib/capybara/server.rb +111 -0
  19. data/lib/capybara/session.rb +274 -0
  20. data/lib/capybara/wait_until.rb +23 -0
  21. data/lib/capybara/xpath.rb +176 -0
  22. data/script/console +10 -0
  23. data/script/destroy +14 -0
  24. data/script/generate +14 -0
  25. data/spec/capybara_spec.rb +18 -0
  26. data/spec/driver/celerity_driver_spec.rb +17 -0
  27. data/spec/driver/culerity_driver_spec.rb +13 -0
  28. data/spec/driver/rack_test_driver_spec.rb +12 -0
  29. data/spec/driver/remote_culerity_driver_spec.rb +26 -0
  30. data/spec/driver/remote_selenium_driver_spec.rb +18 -0
  31. data/spec/driver/selenium_driver_spec.rb +12 -0
  32. data/spec/drivers_spec.rb +139 -0
  33. data/spec/dsl/all_spec.rb +69 -0
  34. data/spec/dsl/attach_file_spec.rb +64 -0
  35. data/spec/dsl/check_spec.rb +39 -0
  36. data/spec/dsl/choose_spec.rb +26 -0
  37. data/spec/dsl/click_button_spec.rb +218 -0
  38. data/spec/dsl/click_link_spec.rb +108 -0
  39. data/spec/dsl/click_spec.rb +24 -0
  40. data/spec/dsl/current_url_spec.rb +8 -0
  41. data/spec/dsl/fill_in_spec.rb +91 -0
  42. data/spec/dsl/find_button_spec.rb +16 -0
  43. data/spec/dsl/find_by_id_spec.rb +16 -0
  44. data/spec/dsl/find_field_spec.rb +22 -0
  45. data/spec/dsl/find_link_spec.rb +17 -0
  46. data/spec/dsl/find_spec.rb +57 -0
  47. data/spec/dsl/has_button_spec.rb +32 -0
  48. data/spec/dsl/has_content_spec.rb +101 -0
  49. data/spec/dsl/has_css_spec.rb +107 -0
  50. data/spec/dsl/has_field_spec.rb +96 -0
  51. data/spec/dsl/has_link_spec.rb +33 -0
  52. data/spec/dsl/has_xpath_spec.rb +123 -0
  53. data/spec/dsl/locate_spec.rb +59 -0
  54. data/spec/dsl/select_spec.rb +71 -0
  55. data/spec/dsl/uncheck_spec.rb +21 -0
  56. data/spec/dsl/within_spec.rb +153 -0
  57. data/spec/dsl_spec.rb +140 -0
  58. data/spec/fixtures/capybara.jpg +0 -0
  59. data/spec/fixtures/test_file.txt +1 -0
  60. data/spec/public/jquery-ui.js +35 -0
  61. data/spec/public/jquery.js +19 -0
  62. data/spec/public/test.js +30 -0
  63. data/spec/save_and_open_page_spec.rb +43 -0
  64. data/spec/searchable_spec.rb +61 -0
  65. data/spec/server_spec.rb +47 -0
  66. data/spec/session/celerity_session_spec.rb +27 -0
  67. data/spec/session/culerity_session_spec.rb +25 -0
  68. data/spec/session/rack_test_session_spec.rb +25 -0
  69. data/spec/session/selenium_session_spec.rb +25 -0
  70. data/spec/session_spec.rb +77 -0
  71. data/spec/session_with_headers_support_spec.rb +13 -0
  72. data/spec/session_with_javascript_support_spec.rb +182 -0
  73. data/spec/session_without_headers_support_spec.rb +15 -0
  74. data/spec/session_without_javascript_support_spec.rb +15 -0
  75. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +27 -0
  76. data/spec/test_app.rb +71 -0
  77. data/spec/views/buttons.erb +4 -0
  78. data/spec/views/fieldsets.erb +29 -0
  79. data/spec/views/form.erb +226 -0
  80. data/spec/views/postback.erb +13 -0
  81. data/spec/views/tables.erb +122 -0
  82. data/spec/views/with_html.erb +38 -0
  83. data/spec/views/with_js.erb +34 -0
  84. data/spec/views/with_scope.erb +36 -0
  85. data/spec/views/with_simple_html.erb +1 -0
  86. data/spec/wait_until_spec.rb +28 -0
  87. data/spec/xpath_spec.rb +271 -0
  88. metadata +239 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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+ === 0.0.1 2009-11-04
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+
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+ * 1 major enhancement:
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+ * Initial release
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+ History.txt
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+ Manifest.txt
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+ README.rdoc
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+ Rakefile
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+ config.ru
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+ lib/capybara.rb
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+ lib/capybara/cucumber.rb
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+ lib/capybara/driver/base.rb
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+ lib/capybara/driver/celerity_driver.rb
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+ lib/capybara/driver/culerity_driver.rb
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+ lib/capybara/driver/rack_test_driver.rb
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+ lib/capybara/driver/selenium_driver.rb
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+ lib/capybara/dsl.rb
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+ lib/capybara/node.rb
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+ lib/capybara/rails.rb
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+ lib/capybara/save_and_open_page.rb
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+ lib/capybara/searchable.rb
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+ lib/capybara/server.rb
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+ lib/capybara/session.rb
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+ lib/capybara/wait_until.rb
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+ lib/capybara/xpath.rb
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+ script/console
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+ script/destroy
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+ script/generate
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+ spec/capybara_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/celerity_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/culerity_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/rack_test_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/remote_culerity_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/remote_selenium_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/driver/selenium_driver_spec.rb
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+ spec/drivers_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/all_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/attach_file_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/check_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/choose_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/click_button_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/click_link_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/click_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/current_url_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/fill_in_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/find_button_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/find_by_id_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/find_field_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/find_link_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/find_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_button_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_content_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_css_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_field_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_link_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/has_xpath_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/locate_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/select_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/uncheck_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl/within_spec.rb
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+ spec/dsl_spec.rb
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+ spec/fixtures/capybara.jpg
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+ spec/fixtures/test_file.txt
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+ spec/public/jquery-ui.js
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+ spec/public/jquery.js
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+ spec/public/test.js
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+ spec/save_and_open_page_spec.rb
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+ spec/searchable_spec.rb
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+ spec/server_spec.rb
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+ spec/session/celerity_session_spec.rb
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+ spec/session/culerity_session_spec.rb
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+ spec/session/rack_test_session_spec.rb
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+ spec/session/selenium_session_spec.rb
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+ spec/session_spec.rb
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+ spec/session_with_headers_support_spec.rb
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+ spec/session_with_javascript_support_spec.rb
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+ spec/session_without_headers_support_spec.rb
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+ spec/session_without_javascript_support_spec.rb
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+ spec/spec_helper.rb
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+ spec/test_app.rb
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+ spec/views/buttons.erb
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+ spec/views/fieldsets.erb
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+ spec/views/form.erb
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+ spec/views/postback.erb
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+ spec/views/tables.erb
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+ spec/views/with_html.erb
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+ spec/views/with_js.erb
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+ spec/views/with_scope.erb
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+ spec/views/with_simple_html.erb
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+ spec/wait_until_spec.rb
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+ spec/xpath_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
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+ = capybara
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+
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+ * http://github.com/jnicklas/capybara
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+
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+ == Description:
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+
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+ Capybara aims to simplify the process of integration testing Rack applications,
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+ such as Rails, Sinatra or Merb. It is inspired by and aims to replace Webrat as
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+ a DSL for interacting with a webapplication. It is agnostic about the driver
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+ running your tests and currently comes bundled with rack-test, Culerity,
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+ Celerity and Selenium support built in.
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+
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+ == Install:
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+
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+ Install as a gem:
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+
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+ sudo gem install capybara
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+
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+ On OSX you may have to install libffi, you can install it via MacPorts with:
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+
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+ sudo port install libffi
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+
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+ == Development:
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+
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+ * Source hosted at {GitHub}[http://github.com/jnicklas/capybara].
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+ * Please direct questions, discussions at the {mailing list}[http://groups.google.com/group/ruby-capybara].
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+ * Report issues on {GitHub Issues}[http://github.com/jnicklas/capybara/issues]
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+
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+ Pull requests are very welcome! Make sure your patches are well tested, Capybara is
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+ a testing tool after all.
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+
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+ == Using Capybara with Cucumber
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+
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+ Capybara is built to work nicely with Cucumber. The API is very similar to
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+ Webrat, so if you know Webrat you should feel right at home. Support for
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+ Capybara is built into cucumber-rails 0.2. In your Rails app, just run:
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+
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+ script/generate cucumber --capybara
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+
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+ And everything should be set up and ready to go.
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+
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+ If you want to use Capybara with Cucumber outside Rails (for example with Merb
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+ or Sinatra), you'll need require capybara and set the Rack app manually:
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+
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+ require 'capybara/cucumber'
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+ Capybara.app = MyRackApp
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+
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+ Now you can use it in your steps:
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+
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+ When /I sign in/ do
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+ within("//form[@id='session']") do
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+ fill_in 'Login', :with => 'user@example.com'
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+ fill_in 'Password', :with => 'password'
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+ end
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+ click_link 'Sign in'
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+ end
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+
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+ == Default and current driver
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+
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+ You can set up a default driver for your features. For example if you'd prefer
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+ to run Selenium, you could do:
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+
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+ require 'capybara/rails'
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+ require 'capybara/cucumber'
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+ Capybara.default_driver = :selenium
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+
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+ You can change the driver temporarily:
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+
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+ Capybara.current_driver = :culerity
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+ Capybara.use_default_driver
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+
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+ You can do this in Before and After blocks to temporarily switch to a different
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+ driver. Note that switching driver creates a new session, so you may not be able
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+ to switch in the middle of a Scenario.
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+
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+ == Cucumber and Tags
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+
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+ Capybara sets up some {tags}[http://wiki.github.com/aslakhellesoy/cucumber/tags]
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+ for you to use in Cucumber. Often you'll want to run only some scenarios with a
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+ driver that supports JavaScript, Capybara makes this easy: simply tag the
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+ scenario (or feature) with <tt>@javascript</tt>:
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+
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+ @javascript
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+ Scenario: do something AJAXy
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+ When I click the AJAX link
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+ ...
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+
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+ You can change which driver Capybara uses for JavaScript:
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+
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+ Capybara.javascript_driver = :culerity
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+
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+ There are also explicit <tt>@selenium</tt>, <tt>@culerity</tt> and
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+ <tt>@rack_test</tt> tags set up for you.
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+
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+ == Selenium
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+
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+ At the moment, Capybara supports Webdriver, also called Selenium 2.0, *not*
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+ Selenium RC. Provided Firefox is installed, everything is set up for you, and
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+ you should be able to start using Selenium right away.
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+
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+ == Celerity
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+
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+ Celerity only runs on JRuby, so you'll need to install the celerity gem under
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+ JRuby:
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+
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+ jruby -S gem install celerity
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+
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+ Note that some specs currently fail on celerity 0.7.5, due to a bug in recent
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+ versions of HTMLUnit. It is recommended you use celerity 0.7.4 for the time
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+ being.
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+
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+ == Culerity
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+
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+ Install celerity as noted above, make sure JRuby is in your path. Note that
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+ Culerity doesn't seem to be working under Ruby 1.9 at the moment.
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+
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+ == The DSL
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+
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+ Capybara's DSL is inspired by Webrat. While backwards compatibility is retained
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+ in a lot of cases, there are certain important differences.
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+
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+ Unlike in Webrat, all searches in Capybara are *case sensitive*. This is because
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+ Capybara heavily uses XPath, which doesn't support case insensitivity.
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+
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+ === Navigating
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+
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+ You can use the <tt>visit</tt> method to navigate to other pages:
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+
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+ visit('/projects')
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+ visit(post_comments_path(post))
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+
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+ The visit method only takes a single parameter, the request method is *always*
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+ GET.
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+
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+ === Clicking links and buttons
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+
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+ You can interact with the webapp by following links and buttons. Capybara
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+ automatically follows any redirects, and submits forms associated with buttons.
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+
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+ click_link('id-of-link')
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+ click_link('Link Text')
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+ click_button('Save')
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+ click('Link Text') # Click either a link or a button
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+ click('Button Value')
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+
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+ === Interacting with forms
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+
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+ Forms are everywhere in webapps, there are a number of tools for interacting
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+ with the various form elements:
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+
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+ fill_in('First Name', :with => 'John')
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+ fill_in('Password', :with => 'Seekrit')
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+ fill_in('Description', :with => 'Really Long Text…')
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+ choose('An Option')
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+ check('A Checkbox')
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+ uncheck('A Checkbox')
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+ attach_file('Image', '/path/to/image.jpg')
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+ select('Option', :from => 'Select Box')
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+
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+ === Scoping
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+
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+ Capybara makes it possible to restrict certain actions, such as interacting with
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+ forms or clicking links and buttons, to within a specific area of the page. For
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+ this purpose you can use the generic <tt>within</tt> method. Optionally you can
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+ specify which kind of selector (CSS or XPath to use).
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+
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+ within("//li[@id='employee']") do
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+ fill_in 'Name', :with => 'Jimmy'
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+ end
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+
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+ within(:css, "li#employee") do
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+ fill_in 'Name', :with => 'Jimmy'
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+ end
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+
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+ You can choose which kind of selector Capybara uses by default, by setting
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+ <tt>Capybara.default_selector</tt>.
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+
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+ There are special methods for restricting the scope to a specific fieldset,
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+ identified by either an id or the text of the fieldet's legend tag, and to a
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+ specific table, identified by either idea or text of the table's caption tag.
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+
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+ within_fieldset('Employee') do
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+ fill_in 'Name', :with => 'Jimmy'
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+ end
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+
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+ within_table('Employee') do
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+ fill_in 'Name', :with => 'Jimmy'
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+ end
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+
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+ === Querying
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+
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+ Capybara has a rich set of options for querying the page for the existence of
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+ certain elements, and working with and manipulating those elements.
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+
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+ page.has_xpath?('//table/tr')
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+ page.has_css?('table tr.foo')
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+ page.has_content?('foo')
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+
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+ You can use with RSpecs magic matchers:
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+
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+ page.should have_xpath('//table/tr')
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+ page.should have_css('table tr.foo')
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+ page.should have_content('foo')
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+ page.should have_no_content('foo')
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+
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+ Note that <tt>page.should have_no_xpath</tt> is preferred over
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+ <tt>page.should_not have_xpath</tt>. Read the section on asynchronous JavaScript
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+ for an explanation.
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+
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+ You can also find specific elements, in order to manipulate them:
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+
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+ find_field('First Name').value
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+ find_link('Hello').visible?
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+ find_button('Send').click
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+
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+ find('//table/tr').click
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+ wait_for("//*[@id='overlay'").find("//h1").click
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+ all('a').each { |a| a[:href] }
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+
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+ === Scripting
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+
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+ In drivers which support it, you can easily evaluate JavaScript:
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+
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+ result = page.evaluate_script('4 + 4');
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+
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+ === Debugging
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+
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+ It can be useful to take a snapshot of the page as it currently is and take a
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+ look at it:
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+
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+ save_and_open_page
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+
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+ == Asynchronous JavaScript (AJAX and friends)
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+
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+ When working with asynchronous JavaScript, you might come across situations
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+ where you are attempting to interact with an element which is not yet present
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+ on the page. Capybara automatically deals with this by waiting for elements
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+ to appear on the page.
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+
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+ When issuing instructions to the DSL such as:
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+
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+ click_link('foo')
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+ click_link('bar')
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+ page.should have_content('baz')
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+
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+ If clicking on the *foo* link causes triggers an asynchronous process, such as
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+ an AJAX request, which, when complete will add the *bar* link to the page,
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+ clicking on the *bar* link would be expeced to fail, since that link doesn't
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+ exist yet. However Capybara is smart enought to retry finding the link for a
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+ brief period of time before giving up and throwing an error. The same is true of
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+ the next line, which looks for the content *baz* on the page; it will retry
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+ looking for that content for a brief time. You can adjust how long this period
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+ is (the default is 2 seconds):
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+
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+ Capybara.default_wait_time = 5
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+
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+ Be aware that because of this behaviour, the following two statements are *not*
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+ identical, and you should *always* use the latter!
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+
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+ page.should_not have_xpath('//a')
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+ page.should have_no_xpath('//a')
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+
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+ The former would incorrectly wait for the content to appear, since the
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+ asynchronous process has not yet removed the element from the page, it would
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+ therefore fail, even though the code might be working correctly. The latter
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+ correctly wait for the element to disappear from the page.
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+
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+ == Using the DSL outside cucumber
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+
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+ You can mix the DSL into any context, for example you could use it in RSpec
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+ examples. Just load the dsl and include it anywhere:
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+
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+ require 'capybara'
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+ require 'capybara/dsl'
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+
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+ include Capybara
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+ Capybara.default_driver = :culerity
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+
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+ within("//form[@id='session']") do
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+ fill_in 'Login', :with => 'user@example.com'
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+ fill_in 'Password', :with => 'password'
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+ end
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+ click_link 'Sign in'
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+
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+ == Calling remote servers
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+
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+ Normally Capybara expects to be testing an in-process Rack application, but you can also use it to talk to a web server running anywhere on the internets, by setting app_host:
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+
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+ require 'capybara'
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+ require 'capybara/dsl'
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+
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+ include Capybara
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+ Capybara.current_driver = :selenium
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+ Capybara.app_host = 'http://www.google.com'
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+
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+ visit('/')
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+
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+ Note that rack-test does not support running against a remote server. With drivers that support it, you can also visit any URL directly:
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+
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+ visit('http://www.google.com')
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+
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+ By default Capybara will try to boot a rack application automatically. You might want to switch off Capybara's rack server if you are running against a remote application:
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+
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+ Capybara.run_server = false
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+
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+ == Using the sessions manually
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+
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+ For ultimate control, you can instantiate and use a session manually.
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+
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+ require 'capybara'
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+
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+ session = Capybara::Session.new(:culerity, my_rack_app)
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+ session.within("//form[@id='session']") do
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+ session.fill_in 'Login', :with => 'user@example.com'
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+ session.fill_in 'Password', :with => 'password'
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+ end
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+ session.click_link 'Sign in'
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+
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+ == XPath and CSS
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+
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+ Capybara does not try to guess what kind of selector you are going to give it,
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+ if you want to use CSS with your 'within' declarations for example, you'll need
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+ to do:
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+
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+ within(:css, 'ul li') { ... }
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+ find(:css, 'ul li').text
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+ locate(:css, 'input#name').value
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+
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+ Alternatively you can set the default selector to CSS, which may help if you are
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+ moving from Webrat and used CSS a lot, or simply generally prefer CSS:
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+
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+ Capybara.default_selector = :css
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+ within('ul li') { ... }
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+ find('ul li').text
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+ locate('input#name').value
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+
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+ == Gotchas:
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+
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+ * Domain names (including subdomains) don't work under rack-test. Since it's a
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+ pain to set up subdomains for the other drivers anyway, you should consider an
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+ alternate solution. You might use
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+ {default_url_options}[https://gist.github.com/643a758320a2926bd2ed] in Rails
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+ for example.
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+
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+ * Access to session, request and response from the test is not possible. Maybe
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+ we'll do response headers at some point in the future, but the others really
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+ shouldn't be touched in an integration test anyway.
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+
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+ * Access to Rails specific stuff (such as <tt>controller</tt>) is unavailable,
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+ since we're not using Rails' integration testing.
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+
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+ * <tt><a href="#"></tt> Will cause problems under rack-test, please do
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+ <tt><a href="/same/url#"></tt> instead. You can achieve this in Rails with
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+ <tt>link_to('foo', :anchor => '')</tt>
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+
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+ == Contributors:
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+
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+ The following people have dedicated their time and effort to Capybara:
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+
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+ * Jonas Nicklas
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+ * Dennis Rogenius
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+ * Rob Holland
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+ * Wincent Colaiuta
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+ * Andrea Fazzi
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+ * Aslak Hellesøy
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+ * Andrew Brown
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+ * Lenny Marks
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+ * Aaron Patterson
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+ * Dan Dofter
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+ * Thorbjørn Hermansen
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+ * Louis T.
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+ * Stephan Hagemann
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+ * Graham Ashton
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+ * Joseph Wilk
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+ * Matt Wynne
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+ * Piotr Sarnacki
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+ * Pavel Gabriel
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+ * Bodaniel Jeanes
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+ * Carl Porth
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+
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+ == License:
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+
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+ (The MIT License)
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2009 Jonas Nicklas
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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+ IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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+ CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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+ TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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+ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.