bezel 0.1.0
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- data/HISTORY +12 -0
- data/MANIFEST +25 -0
- data/README +60 -0
- data/lib/bezel.rb +130 -0
- data/meta/homepage +1 -0
- data/meta/name +1 -0
- data/meta/ruby +1 -0
- data/meta/suite +1 -0
- data/meta/summary +1 -0
- data/meta/title +1 -0
- data/meta/version +1 -0
- data/test/demos/01_example.rdoc +46 -0
- data/test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme.rb +11 -0
- data/test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme/extra.rb +5 -0
- data/test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme.rb +10 -0
- data/test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme/extra.rb +5 -0
- metadata +80 -0
data/HISTORY
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data/MANIFEST
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HISTORY
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MANIFEST
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README
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lib/bezel.rb
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meta/homepage
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meta/name
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meta/ruby
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meta/suite
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meta/summary
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meta/title
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meta/version
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test/demos
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test/demos/01_example.rdoc
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test/fixtures
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test/fixtures/gems
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme.rb
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme/extra.rb
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme.rb
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test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme/extra.rb
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data/README
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= Bezel
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* home: http://proutils.github.com/bezel
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* work: http://github.com/proutils/bezel
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== DESCRIPTION
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The idea of Bezel is to overcome the limitations of using different
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versions of the same package in the same Ruby process.
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== USAGE
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It works like this. Let's say I wrote a library called TomsLib. Now I
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want to use TomsLib in my new fancy app, FancyApp. In my FancyApp
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namespace I have to create a reference to TomsLib.
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module FancyApp
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TomsLib = lib('tomslib', '1.5')
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...
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Now I have access to TomsLib, but it is localized to my application.
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If Jane comes along and wants to use a different version of TomsLib
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but also utilizes my FancyApp, she could do so:
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module JanesProgram
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TomsLib = lib('tomslib', '1.0')
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FancyApp = lib('fancyapp') # use newest available
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...
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How does this work? When you call lib(), Bezel looks for the package
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in the current Gem paths (and in the future, Roll ledger) then it
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reads the primary package file (eg. tomslib.rb) from the package and
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evals it into an anonymous module.
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This has a some important effects on how you write your Ruby programs:
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1. Any reference to core/standard libraries must be referenced via '::'
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prefix (eg. ::Enumerable).
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2. Core extensions are not version isolated. So avoid them when
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possible, or depend on highly stable standardized bases such as
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Ruby Facets and ActiveSupport.
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3. Since Bezel is a completely different alternative to Ruby's normal
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load system, your program will require Bezel be installed by your
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users.
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4. Within Bezel dependent libraries #import must be used instead of
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#require or #load in order to keep the code within the current module.
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Despite the minor limitations and necessary practices required for its
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use, Bezel is highly advantageous to the developers and end-users alike
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in that it puts an end to the dreaded Dependency Hell.
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== COPYRIGHT
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Copyright (c) 2009 Thomas Sawyer
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Bezel is distributed under the terms of the Ruby License.
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data/lib/bezel.rb
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# The idea of Bezel is to overcome the limitations of using
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# different versions of the same package in the same Ruby
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# proccess.
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#
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# It works like this. Let's say I wrote a library called TomsLib.
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# Now I want to use TomsLib in my new fancy app, FancyApp. In my
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# FancyApp namespace I have to create a reference to TomsLib.
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#
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# module FancyApp
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# TomsLib = lib('tomslib', '1.5')
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# ...
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#
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# Now I have access to TomsLib, but it is localized to my
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# application. If Jane comes along and wants to use a different
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# version of TomsLib but also utilizes my FancyApp, she
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# could do so:
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#
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# module JanesProgram
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# TomsLib = lib('tomslib', '1.0')
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# FancyApp = lib('fancyapp') # use newest available
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# ...
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#
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# How does this work? When you call library(), Bezel looks for
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# the package in the current gem paths (and, in the future, Roll ledger)
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# then it reads the primary package file (eg. tomslib.rb) fro the package
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# and evals it into an anonymous module.
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#
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# This has a some important effects on how you write your Ruby programs:
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#
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# 1. Any reference to core/standard libraries must be referenced via
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# :: prefix (eg. ::Enumerable).
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#
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# 2. Core extensions are not version controlled. So avoid them when
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# possible, or depend on highly stable standardized bases such as
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# Facets and ActiveSupport.
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#
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# 3. Since Bezel is a completely different alternative to Ruby's normal
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# load system, your program will require Bezel be installed by your
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# users.
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#
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# Despite the limitations and necessary practices required for its use
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# Bezel is highly advantageous to the developers and end-users alike
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# in that it puts an end to the dreaded Dependency Hell.
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#
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class Bezel < Module
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require 'rubygems'
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# Cache of loaded modules. This speeds things
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# up if two libraries load the same third library.
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TABLE = Hash.new{|h,k|h[k]={}}
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# Load stack keeps track of what modules are in the process
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# of being loaded.
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STACK = []
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#
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def self.gem_paths
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@gem_paths ||= (
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Gem.path.map do |dir|
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Dir[File.join(dir, 'gems', '*')]
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end.flatten
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)
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end
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#
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def self.select(name)
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gem_paths.select do |path|
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File.basename(path) =~ /^#{name}-/
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end
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end
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#
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def self.find(name, version=nil)
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if version
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basename = "#{name}-#{version}"
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select(name).find do |path|
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File.basename(path) == basename
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end
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else
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select(name).max
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end
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end
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#
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#def self.main(name, version=nil)
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# path = find(name, version)
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# File.join(path, 'lib', name + '.rb')
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#end
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#
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def initialize(name, path)
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@__name__ = name
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@__path__ = path
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end
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def __name__
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@__name__
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end
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def __path__
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@__path__
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end
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end
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#
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def lib(name, version=nil)
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path = Bezel.find(name, version)
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main = File.join(path, 'lib', name + '.rb')
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return Bezel::TABLE[main] if Bezel::TABLE.key?(main)
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mod = Bezel.new(name, path)
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Bezel::STACK << mod
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mod.module_eval(File.read(main), main, 0)
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Bezel::STACK.pop
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Bezel::TABLE[main] = mod
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end
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# When using Bezel, rather than use #require or #load, you use #import.
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def import(fname)
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mod = Bezel::STACK.last
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file = File.join(mod.__path__, 'lib', mod.__name__, fname)
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mod.module_eval(File.read(file), file, 0)
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end
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data/meta/homepage
ADDED
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http://proutils.github.com/bezel
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data/meta/name
ADDED
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1
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bezel
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data/meta/ruby
ADDED
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1
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1.8.7
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data/meta/suite
ADDED
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1
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proutils
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data/meta/summary
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Alternate loading system for Ruby allowing version multiplicity.
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data/meta/title
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1
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Bezel
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data/meta/version
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1
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0.1.0
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= Bezel
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First Bezel must be loaded, of course. This will also load
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RubyGems as Bezel presently uses the +Gem.path+ to locate
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Ruby libraries.
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require 'bezel'
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We are going to use a dummy Gem location for this example.
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Gem.path.unshift(File.expand_path('../fixtures'))
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Now we can try it out. The dummy location houses two libraries
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of the same name but different versions.
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module Example1
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TryMe = lib('tryme', '1.0')
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end
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TryMe has a class method called #report and we should see that
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it works as expected.
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Example1::TryMe.report.assert == "You are using version 1.0!"
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It also imports a method called #extra from a seperate file.
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Example1::TryMe.extra.assert == "Something extra from version 1.0!"
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Now we should be able to do the same for TryMe v1.1 without any
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issues of interference betwee the two versions.
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module Example2
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TryMe = lib('tryme', '1.1')
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end
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Again we should see that the #report method works as expected, but this
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time reported form the new version.
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Example2::TryMe.report.assert == "You are using version 1.1!"
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And that it also imports a method called #extra from a seperate file.
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Example2::TryMe.extra.assert == "Something extra from version 1.1!"
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That's all folks!
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: bezel
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 0
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- 1
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- 0
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version: 0.1.0
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platform: ruby
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authors: []
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-02-19 00:00:00 -05:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies: []
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description: ""
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email:
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README
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files:
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- HISTORY
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- MANIFEST
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32
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- README
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33
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- lib/bezel.rb
|
34
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- meta/homepage
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35
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- meta/name
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36
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- meta/ruby
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- meta/suite
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38
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- meta/summary
|
39
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- meta/title
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40
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- meta/version
|
41
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- test/demos/01_example.rdoc
|
42
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- test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme.rb
|
43
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- test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.0/lib/tryme/extra.rb
|
44
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+
- test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme.rb
|
45
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- test/fixtures/gems/tryme-1.1/lib/tryme/extra.rb
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: http://proutils.github.com/bezel
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options:
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- --title
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- Bezel API
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- --main
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- README
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project: bezel
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rubygems_version: 1.3.6.pre.3
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Alternate loading system for Ruby allowing version multiplicity.
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test_files: []
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