backupgem 0.0.9 → 0.0.11
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- data/CHANGELOG +4 -0
- data/Rakefile +2 -2
- data/bin/commands.sh +2 -0
- data/examples/global.rb +28 -0
- data/examples/mediawiki.rb +24 -0
- data/examples/mediawiki_numeric.rb +19 -0
- data/examples/s3.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/backup.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/backup/actor.rb +208 -0
- data/lib/backup/actor.rb.orig +200 -0
- data/lib/backup/cli.rb +144 -0
- data/lib/backup/configuration.rb +137 -0
- data/lib/backup/date_parser.rb +37 -0
- data/lib/backup/extensions.rb +17 -0
- data/lib/backup/recipes/standard.rb +113 -0
- data/lib/backup/rotator.rb +219 -0
- data/lib/backup/s3_helpers.rb +97 -0
- data/lib/backup/ssh_helpers.rb +139 -0
- data/lib/backup/state_recorder.rb +21 -0
- data/tests/cleanup.sh +2 -0
- data/tests/tests_helper.rb +5 -0
- metadata +31 -3
data/CHANGELOG
CHANGED
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
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1
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= Backup Changelog
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+
== Version 0.0.11
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* Removed the tmpdir directive because it was screwing up the meta-code
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* Moved the graffle and keynote files to an "extras" directory because it was breaking windows machines
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+
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== Version 0.0.8
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* The attached patch will add the 'backup' executable to your bin path using
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the built-in RubyGems method for adding things to bin. Thanks to Anthony
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data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ require 'rake/testtask'
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6
6
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spec = Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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8
8
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s.name = 'backupgem'
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9
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-
s.version = '0.0.
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9
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+
s.version = '0.0.11'
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10
10
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s.author = "Nate Murray"
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11
11
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s.email = "nate@natemurray.com"
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s.homepage = "http://tech.natemurray.com/backup"
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13
13
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s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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14
14
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s.summary = "Beginning-to-end solution for backups and rotation."
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15
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-
s.files = FileList["{bin,lib,tests,examples,doc}
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15
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+
s.files = FileList["{bin,lib,tests,examples,doc}/**/*"].to_a
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16
16
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s.require_path = "lib"
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17
17
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s.autorequire = "backupgem"
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18
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s.test_files = FileList["{tests}/**/*test.rb"].to_a
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data/bin/commands.sh
ADDED
data/examples/global.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
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+
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Global Settings for Backup
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# This file sets the global settings for all recipes in the same directory
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# @author: Nate Murray <nate@natemurray.com>
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+
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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# This file specifies many, but not all, of the setting you can change for Backup.
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# Any setting that is set to the default is commented out. Uncomment and
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# change any to your liking.
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+
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# A single or array of servers to execute the backup tasks on
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# set :servers, %w{ localhost someotherhost } # default: localhost
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+
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# The directory to place the backup on the backup server
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set :backup_path, "/var/local/backups/mediawiki"
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+
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# Name of the SSH user
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# set :ssh_user, ENV['USER']
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+
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# Path to your SSH key
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+
# set :identity_key, ENV['HOME'] + "/.ssh/id_rsa"
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+
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# Set global actions
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+
# action :compress, :method => :tar_bz2 # tar_bz2 is the default
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+
# action :deliver, :method => :mv # mv is the default
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+
# action :encrypt, :method => :gpg # gpg is the default
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+
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set :tmp_dir, File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../tmp"
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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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+
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Mediawiki Backup script
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# @author: Nate Murray <nate@natemurray.com>
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+
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
action(:content) do
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+
dump = c[:tmp_dir] + "/test.sql"
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+
sh "mysqldump -uroot test > #{dump}"
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+
# should something happen here to cleanup the last task? maybe something
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+
# should happen to the stack. like if the next task goes through then you
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+
# remove he last file from the stack. Ah. if everything goes well you clean
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# up everything from the stack.
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+
dump
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end
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+
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# action :compress, :method => :tar_bz2 # could be set in global
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+
# action :deliver, :method => :scp # could be set in global
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+
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# settings for backup servers are global unless specified otherwise
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19
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# rotate settings are global unless specified herer
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+
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+
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+
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+
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24
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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Mediawiki Backup script
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# Uses numeric rotation instead of temporal
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# @author: Nate Murray <nate@natemurray.com>
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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action(:content) do
|
7
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dump = c[:tmp_dir] + "/test.sql"
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8
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sh "mysqldump -uroot test > #{dump}"
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9
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dump
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end
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+
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12
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set :rotation_mode, :numeric # base our rotation on numbers not dates
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set :sons_promoted_after, 3 # upgrade to father after 3 sons
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14
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set :fathers_promoted_after, 1
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+
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+
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+
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+
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19
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data/examples/s3.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Example S3 Backup script
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# @author: Jason L. Perry <jasper@ambethia.com>
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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5
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+
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# Set the name of the s3 bucket you want to store your backups in.
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# Your Access ID is prepended to this to avoid naming conflicts.
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+
set :backup_path, "database_backup"
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+
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# You can specify your keys here, or set them as environment variables:
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# AMAZON_ACCESS_KEY_ID
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+
# AMAZON_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
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13
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set :aws_access, '123'
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14
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set :aws_secret, 'ABC'
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15
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+
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# S3 does not support renaming objects, so rotation data is stored in an
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# index. You can specify a different key for index here, if you need to.
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#
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19
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# set :rotation_object_key, 'backup_rotation_index.yml'
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20
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+
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21
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action(:content) do
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22
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+
dump = c[:tmp_dir] + "/databases.sql"
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23
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sh "mysqldump -uroot --all-databases > #{dump}"
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24
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dump
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end
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+
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27
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action :deliver, :method => :s3
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28
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+
action :rotate, :method => :via_s3
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29
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+
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set :son_promoted_on, :fri
|
31
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+
set :father_promoted_on, :last_fri_of_the_month
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32
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+
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33
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set :sons_to_keep, 7
|
34
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set :fathers_to_keep, 5
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35
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+
set :grandfathers_to_keep, 12
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data/lib/backup.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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1
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require 'rubygems'
|
2
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require 'runt'
|
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require 'date'
|
4
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require 'backup/configuration'
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5
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require 'backup/extensions'
|
6
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+
require 'backup/ssh_helpers'
|
7
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+
require 'backup/date_parser'
|
8
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+
require 'backup/state_recorder'
|
9
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+
|
10
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begin
|
11
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require 'aws/s3'
|
12
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require 'backup/s3_helpers'
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rescue LoadError
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14
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# If AWS::S3 is not installed, no worries, we just
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# wont have access to s3 methods. It's worth noting
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# at least version 1.8.4 of ruby is required for s3.
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end
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18
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+
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19
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begin
|
20
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require 'madeleine'
|
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rescue LoadError
|
22
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# If you don't have madeleine then you just cant use numeric rotation mode
|
23
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+
::NO_NUMERIC_ROTATION = true
|
24
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+
end
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data/lib/backup/actor.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
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1
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+
require 'rake'
|
2
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+
|
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module Backup
|
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include FileUtils
|
5
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# An Actor is the entity that actually does the work of determining which
|
6
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# servers should be the target of a particular task, and of executing the
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+
# task on each of them in parallel. An Actor is never instantiated
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# directly--rather, you create a new Configuration instance, and access the
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9
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# new actor via Configuration#actor.
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class Actor
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# The configuration instance associated with this actor.
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+
attr_reader :configuration
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13
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+
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# Alias for #configuration
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alias_method :c, :configuration
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+
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# A hash of the tasks known to this actor, keyed by name. The values are
|
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# instances of Actor::Action.
|
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attr_reader :action
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20
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+
|
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# A stack of the results of the actions called
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attr_reader :result_history
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23
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+
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+
# the rotator instance
|
25
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+
attr_reader :rotator
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26
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+
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27
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# Returns an Array of Strings specifying dirty files. These files will be
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# +rm -rf+ when the +cleanup+ task is called.
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29
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attr_reader :dirty_files
|
30
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+
|
31
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class Action #:nodoc:
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32
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+
attr_reader :name, :actor, :options
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33
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+
|
34
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+
def initialize(name, actor, options)
|
35
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@name, @actor, @options = name, actor, options
|
36
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+
end
|
37
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+
end
|
38
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+
|
39
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+
def initialize(config) #:nodoc:
|
40
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@configuration = config
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@action = {}
|
42
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+
@result_history = []
|
43
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@dirty_files = []
|
44
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@rotator = Backup::Rotator.new(self)
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+
end
|
46
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+
|
47
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# each action in the action_order is part of the chain. so you start by
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# setting the output as 'nil' then you try to call before_ action, then
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# store the output, then cal action with the args if action takes the args
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50
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# you are sending. if it doesnt give an intelligent error message. do this
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# for all actions. then call after_action with the output if it exists.
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# each time out are calilng the method with the arguemtns f the method
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# exists and the method takes the arguments.
|
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+
def start_process!
|
55
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+
configuration[:action_order].each do |a|
|
56
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+
self.send_and_store("before_" + a)
|
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self.send_and_store(a)
|
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self.send_and_store("after_" + a)
|
59
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+
end
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60
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+
last_result
|
61
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+
end
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62
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+
|
63
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def send_and_store(name)
|
64
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+
store_result self.send(name) if self.respond_to? name
|
65
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+
end
|
66
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+
|
67
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+
# Define a new task for this actor. The block will be invoked when this
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68
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# task is called.
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69
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+
# todo, this might be more complex if the before and after tasks are going
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+
# to be part of the input and output chain
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71
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+
def define_action(name, options={}, &block)
|
72
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+
@action[name] = (options[:action_class] || Action).new(name, self, options)
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73
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+
|
74
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+
if self.respond_to?(name) && !( block_given? || options[:method] )
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75
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+
# if it was already defined and we aren't trying to re-define it then
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76
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+
# what we are trying to do is define it the same way it is defined now
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# only with options being sent to it.
|
78
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+
metaclass.send(:alias_method, "old_#{name}".intern, name)
|
79
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+
#self.class.send(:alias_method, "old_#{name}".intern, name)
|
80
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+
#define_method("#{name.to_s}_new".intern) do
|
81
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+
define_method(name) do
|
82
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+
begin
|
83
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+
result = self.send("old_#{name}", options)
|
84
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+
end
|
85
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+
result
|
86
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+
end
|
87
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+
return
|
88
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+
end
|
89
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+
|
90
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+
define_method(name) do
|
91
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+
#logger.debug "executing task #{name}"
|
92
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+
begin
|
93
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+
if block_given?
|
94
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+
result = instance_eval( &block )
|
95
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+
elsif options[:method]
|
96
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+
#result = self.send(options[:method], options[:args])
|
97
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+
result = self.send(options[:method])
|
98
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+
# here we need to have a thing where we can send the arguments
|
99
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+
# define the method 'content' so that would take the other options
|
100
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+
# if there are options (any hash) just send along that hash. this needs more work
|
101
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+
end
|
102
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+
end
|
103
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+
result
|
104
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+
end
|
105
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+
|
106
|
+
end
|
107
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+
|
108
|
+
def metaclass
|
109
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+
class << self; self; end
|
110
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+
end
|
111
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+
|
112
|
+
# rotate Actions
|
113
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+
def via_mv; rotator.rotate_via_mv(last_result); end
|
114
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+
def via_ssh; rotator.rotate_via_ssh(last_result); end
|
115
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+
def via_ftp; rotator.rotate_via_ftp(last_result); end
|
116
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+
def via_s3; rotator.rotate_via_s3(last_result); end
|
117
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+
|
118
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+
# By default, +:content+ can perform one of three actions
|
119
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+
# * +:is_file+
|
120
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+
# * +:is_folder+
|
121
|
+
# + +:is_contents_of+
|
122
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+
#
|
123
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+
# Examples:
|
124
|
+
# action :content, :is_file => "/path/to/file" # content is a single file
|
125
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+
# action :content, :is_folder => "/path/to/folder" # content is the folder itself
|
126
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+
# action :content, :is_contents_of => "/path/to/other/folder" # files in folder/
|
127
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+
#
|
128
|
+
# +:is_file+ and +:is_folder+ are basically the same thing in that they
|
129
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+
# backup the whole file/folder whereas +:is_contents_of+ backs up the
|
130
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+
# <em>contents</em> of the given folder.
|
131
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+
#
|
132
|
+
# Note that +:is_contents_of+ performs a very spcific action:
|
133
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+
# * a temporary directory is created
|
134
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+
# * all of the files are moved (including subdirectories) into the temporary directory
|
135
|
+
# * the archive is created from the temporary directory
|
136
|
+
#
|
137
|
+
# If you wish to copy the files out of the original directory instead of
|
138
|
+
# moving them. Then you may specify the +copy+ option passing a +true+
|
139
|
+
# value like so:
|
140
|
+
#
|
141
|
+
# action :content, :is_contents_of => "/path/to/other/folder",
|
142
|
+
# :copy => true
|
143
|
+
#
|
144
|
+
# This will copy recursively.
|
145
|
+
#
|
146
|
+
# If this is not your desired behavior then you can easily write your own.
|
147
|
+
# Also, these options only work for local files. If you are getting the
|
148
|
+
# files from a foreign server you will have to write a custom +:content+
|
149
|
+
# method.
|
150
|
+
#
|
151
|
+
def content(opts={})
|
152
|
+
return opts[:is_file] if opts[:is_file]
|
153
|
+
return opts[:is_folder] if opts[:is_folder]
|
154
|
+
if opts[:is_contents_of]
|
155
|
+
orig = opts[:is_contents_of]
|
156
|
+
tmpdir = c[:tmp_dir] + "/tmp_" + Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S") +"_#{rand}"
|
157
|
+
new_orig = tmpdir + "/" + File.basename(orig)
|
158
|
+
mkdir_p tmpdir
|
159
|
+
mkdir_p new_orig
|
160
|
+
if opts[:copy]
|
161
|
+
cp_r orig + '/.', new_orig
|
162
|
+
else
|
163
|
+
mv orig + '/.', new_orig
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
dirty_file new_orig
|
166
|
+
return new_orig
|
167
|
+
end
|
168
|
+
if opts[:is_hg_repository]
|
169
|
+
orig = opts[:is_hg_repository]
|
170
|
+
name = opts[:as] || File.basename(orig)
|
171
|
+
new_orig = c[:tmp_dir] + '/' + name
|
172
|
+
sh "hg clone #{orig} #{new_orig}"
|
173
|
+
dirty_file new_orig
|
174
|
+
return new_orig
|
175
|
+
end
|
176
|
+
raise "Unknown option in :content. Try :is_file, :is_folder " +
|
177
|
+
":is_contents_of or :is_hg_repository"
|
178
|
+
end
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
# Given name of a file in +string+ adds that file to @dirty_files. These
|
181
|
+
# files will be removed when the +cleanup+ task is called.
|
182
|
+
def dirty_file(string)
|
183
|
+
@dirty_files << string
|
184
|
+
end
|
185
|
+
|
186
|
+
# +cleanup+ takes every element from @dirty_files and performs an +rm -rf+ on the value
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+
def cleanup(opts={})
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dirty_files.each do |f|
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rm_rf f
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+
end
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end
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+
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private
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def define_method(name, &block)
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metaclass.send(:define_method, name, &block)
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end
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+
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def store_result(result)
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@result_history.push result
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+
end
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+
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def last_result
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@result_history.last
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end
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+
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end
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+
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
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+
require 'rake'
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+
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+
module Backup
|
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include FileUtils
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5
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+
# An Actor is the entity that actually does the work of determining which
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+
# servers should be the target of a particular task, and of executing the
|
7
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+
# task on each of them in parallel. An Actor is never instantiated
|
8
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+
# directly--rather, you create a new Configuration instance, and access the
|
9
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+
# new actor via Configuration#actor.
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10
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+
class Actor
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# The configuration instance associated with this actor.
|
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+
attr_reader :configuration
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13
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+
|
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+
# Alias for #configuration
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+
alias_method :c, :configuration
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+
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# A hash of the tasks known to this actor, keyed by name. The values are
|
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# instances of Actor::Action.
|
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+
attr_reader :action
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+
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+
# A stack of the results of the actions called
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+
attr_reader :result_history
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+
|
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+
# the rotator instance
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+
attr_reader :rotator
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+
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+
# Returns an Array of Strings specifying dirty files. These files will be
|
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+
# +rm -rf+ when the +cleanup+ task is called.
|
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+
attr_reader :dirty_files
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+
|
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+
class Action #:nodoc:
|
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+
attr_reader :name, :actor, :options
|
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+
|
34
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+
def initialize(name, actor, options)
|
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|
+
@name, @actor, @options = name, actor, options
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
def initialize(config) #:nodoc:
|
40
|
+
@configuration = config
|
41
|
+
@action = {}
|
42
|
+
@result_history = []
|
43
|
+
@dirty_files = []
|
44
|
+
@rotator = Backup::Rotator.new(self)
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
# each action in the action_order is part of the chain. so you start by
|
48
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+
# setting the output as 'nil' then you try to call before_ action, then
|
49
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+
# store the output, then cal action with the args if action takes the args
|
50
|
+
# you are sending. if it doesnt give an intelligent error message. do this
|
51
|
+
# for all actions. then call after_action with the output if it exists.
|
52
|
+
# each time out are calilng the method with the arguemtns f the method
|
53
|
+
# exists and the method takes the arguments.
|
54
|
+
def start_process!
|
55
|
+
configuration[:action_order].each do |a|
|
56
|
+
self.send_and_store("before_" + a)
|
57
|
+
self.send_and_store(a)
|
58
|
+
self.send_and_store("after_" + a)
|
59
|
+
end
|
60
|
+
last_result
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
def send_and_store(name)
|
64
|
+
store_result self.send(name) if self.respond_to? name
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
# Define a new task for this actor. The block will be invoked when this
|
68
|
+
# task is called.
|
69
|
+
# todo, this might be more complex if the before and after tasks are going
|
70
|
+
# to be part of the input and output chain
|
71
|
+
def define_action(name, options={}, &block)
|
72
|
+
@action[name] = (options[:action_class] || Action).new(name, self, options)
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
if self.respond_to?(name) && !( block_given? || options[:method] )
|
75
|
+
# if it was already defined and we aren't trying to re-define it then
|
76
|
+
# what we are trying to do is define it the same way it is defined now
|
77
|
+
# only with options being sent to it.
|
78
|
+
metaclass.send(:alias_method, "old_#{name}".intern, name)
|
79
|
+
#self.class.send(:alias_method, "old_#{name}".intern, name)
|
80
|
+
#define_method("#{name.to_s}_new".intern) do
|
81
|
+
define_method(name) do
|
82
|
+
begin
|
83
|
+
result = self.send("old_#{name}", options)
|
84
|
+
end
|
85
|
+
result
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
return
|
88
|
+
end
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
define_method(name) do
|
91
|
+
#logger.debug "executing task #{name}"
|
92
|
+
begin
|
93
|
+
if block_given?
|
94
|
+
result = instance_eval( &block )
|
95
|
+
elsif options[:method]
|
96
|
+
#result = self.send(options[:method], options[:args])
|
97
|
+
result = self.send(options[:method])
|
98
|
+
# here we need to have a thing where we can send the arguments
|
99
|
+
# define the method 'content' so that would take the other options
|
100
|
+
# if there are options (any hash) just send along that hash. this needs more work
|
101
|
+
end
|
102
|
+
end
|
103
|
+
result
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
end
|
107
|
+
|
108
|
+
def metaclass
|
109
|
+
class << self; self; end
|
110
|
+
end
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
# rotate Actions
|
113
|
+
def via_mv; rotator.rotate_via_mv(last_result); end
|
114
|
+
def via_ssh; rotator.rotate_via_ssh(last_result); end
|
115
|
+
def via_ftp; rotator.rotate_via_ftp(last_result); end
|
116
|
+
def via_s3; rotator.rotate_via_s3(last_result); end
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
# By default, +:content+ can perform one of three actions
|
119
|
+
# * +:is_file+
|
120
|
+
# * +:is_folder+
|
121
|
+
# + +:is_contents_of+
|
122
|
+
#
|
123
|
+
# Examples:
|
124
|
+
# action :content, :is_file => "/path/to/file" # content is a single file
|
125
|
+
# action :content, :is_folder => "/path/to/folder" # content is the folder itself
|
126
|
+
# action :content, :is_contents_of => "/path/to/other/folder" # files in folder/
|
127
|
+
#
|
128
|
+
# +:is_file+ and +:is_folder+ are basically the same thing in that they
|
129
|
+
# backup the whole file/folder whereas +:is_contents_of+ backs up the
|
130
|
+
# <em>contents</em> of the given folder.
|
131
|
+
#
|
132
|
+
# Note that +:is_contents_of+ performs a very spcific action:
|
133
|
+
# * a temporary directory is created
|
134
|
+
# * all of the files are moved (including subdirectories) into the temporary directory
|
135
|
+
# * the archive is created from the temporary directory
|
136
|
+
#
|
137
|
+
# If you wish to copy the files out of the original directory instead of
|
138
|
+
# moving them. Then you may specify the +copy+ option passing a +true+
|
139
|
+
# value like so:
|
140
|
+
#
|
141
|
+
# action :content, :is_contents_of => "/path/to/other/folder",
|
142
|
+
# :copy => true
|
143
|
+
#
|
144
|
+
# This will copy recursively.
|
145
|
+
#
|
146
|
+
# If this is not your desired behavior then you can easily write your own.
|
147
|
+
# Also, these options only work for local files. If you are getting the
|
148
|
+
# files from a foreign server you will have to write a custom +:content+
|
149
|
+
# method.
|
150
|
+
#
|
151
|
+
def content(opts={})
|
152
|
+
return opts[:is_file] if opts[:is_file]
|
153
|
+
return opts[:is_folder] if opts[:is_folder]
|
154
|
+
if opts[:is_contents_of]
|
155
|
+
orig = opts[:is_contents_of]
|
156
|
+
tmpdir = c[:tmp_dir] + "/tmp_" + Time.now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S") +"_#{rand}"
|
157
|
+
new_orig = tmpdir + "/" + File.basename(orig)
|
158
|
+
mkdir_p tmpdir
|
159
|
+
mkdir_p new_orig
|
160
|
+
if opts[:copy]
|
161
|
+
cp_r orig + '/.', new_orig
|
162
|
+
else
|
163
|
+
mv orig + '/.', new_orig
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
dirty_file new_orig
|
166
|
+
return new_orig
|
167
|
+
end
|
168
|
+
raise "Unknown option in :content. Try :is_file, :is_folder " +
|
169
|
+
"or :is_contents_of"
|
170
|
+
end
|
171
|
+
|
172
|
+
# Given name of a file in +string+ adds that file to @dirty_files. These
|
173
|
+
# files will be removed when the +cleanup+ task is called.
|
174
|
+
def dirty_file(string)
|
175
|
+
@dirty_files << string
|
176
|
+
end
|
177
|
+
|
178
|
+
# +cleanup+ takes every element from @dirty_files and performs an +rm -rf+ on the value
|
179
|
+
def cleanup(opts={})
|
180
|
+
dirty_files.each do |f|
|
181
|
+
rm_rf f
|
182
|
+
end
|
183
|
+
end
|
184
|
+
|
185
|
+
private
|
186
|
+
def define_method(name, &block)
|
187
|
+
metaclass.send(:define_method, name, &block)
|
188
|
+
end
|
189
|
+
|
190
|
+
def store_result(result)
|
191
|
+
@result_history.push result
|
192
|
+
end
|
193
|
+
|
194
|
+
def last_result
|
195
|
+
@result_history.last
|
196
|
+
end
|
197
|
+
|
198
|
+
end
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
end
|