awesome_nested_fields 0.0.3 → 0.1.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +78 -0
- data/LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.md +102 -0
- data/app/helpers/awesome_nested_fields_helper.rb +11 -4
- data/lib/awesome_nested_fields/version.rb +1 -1
- data/public/javascripts/jquery.nested-fields.js +12 -9
- metadata +7 -27
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile.lock
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PATH
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remote: .
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specs:
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awesome_nested_fields (0.0.3)
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rails (>= 3.0.0)
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GEM
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remote: http://rubygems.org/
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specs:
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abstract (1.0.0)
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actionmailer (3.0.4)
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actionpack (= 3.0.4)
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activemodel (= 3.0.4)
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tzinfo (~> 0.3.23)
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activeresource (3.0.4)
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activemodel (= 3.0.4)
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activesupport (= 3.0.4)
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activesupport (3.0.4)
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arel (2.0.8)
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builder (2.1.2)
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erubis (2.6.6)
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abstract (>= 1.0.0)
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i18n (0.5.0)
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mail (2.2.15)
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activesupport (>= 2.3.6)
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i18n (>= 0.4.0)
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mime-types (~> 1.16)
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treetop (~> 1.4.8)
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mime-types (1.16)
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polyglot (0.3.1)
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rack (1.2.1)
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rack-mount (0.6.13)
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rack (>= 1.0.0)
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rack-test (0.5.7)
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rack (>= 1.0)
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rails (3.0.4)
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actionmailer (= 3.0.4)
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actionpack (= 3.0.4)
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activerecord (= 3.0.4)
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activeresource (= 3.0.4)
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activesupport (= 3.0.4)
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bundler (~> 1.0)
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railties (= 3.0.4)
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railties (3.0.4)
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actionpack (= 3.0.4)
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activesupport (= 3.0.4)
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rake (>= 0.8.7)
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thor (~> 0.14.4)
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rake (0.8.7)
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thor (0.14.6)
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treetop (1.4.9)
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polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
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tzinfo (0.3.24)
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PLATFORMS
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ruby
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DEPENDENCIES
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awesome_nested_fields!
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bundler (>= 1.0.0)
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2011 Lailson Bandeira
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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Awesome Nested Fields
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=====================
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In Rails, you can create forms that have fields from nested models. For example, if a person has many phone numbers, you can easily create a form that receives data from the person and from a fixed number of phones. However, when you want to allow the person to insert multiple, indefinite phones, you're in trouble: it's [much harder](http://railscasts.com/episodes/196-nested-model-form-part-1) [than it](http://railscasts.com/episodes/197-nested-model-form-part-2) [should be](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1704142/unobtrusive-dynamic-form-fields-in-rails-with-jquery). Well, not anymore.
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Installation
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------------
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1. Add the gem to your Gemfile.
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gem 'awesome_nested_fields'
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2. Run bundler to make sure the gem gets installed.
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bundle install
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3. Include the `jquery.nested-fields.js` file in your template (or in the pages that will use nested fields).
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<script src="/javascripts/jquery.nested-fields.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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Now you're ready to rock with nested models. Don't forget to include the javascript file _after_ you've included jQuery. And don't worry because this file isn't on the public folder: it comes bundled into the gem.
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Basic Usage
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-----------
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### Model
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First, make sure the object that has the `has_many` or `has_and_belongs_to_many` relation accepts nested attributes for the collection you want. For example, if a person _has_many_ phones, we'll have a model like this:
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class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
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has_many :phones
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accepts_nested_attributes_for :phones, allow_destroy: true
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end
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The `accepts_nested_attributes_for` is a method from Active Record that allows you to pass attributes of nested models directly to its parent, instead of instantiate each child object separately. In this case, `Person` gains a method called `phones_attributes=`, that accepts data for new and existing phones of a given person. The `allow_destroy` option enables us to also delete child objects. To know more about nested attributes, check out the [ActiveRecord::NestedAttribute](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activerecord/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb#L1) class.
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### View
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The next step is set up the form view using the `nested_fields` helper method. It receives three parameters: the parent form builder, the association name and an optional hash of options (humm, a pun).
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Proceeding with the person/phones example, we can have a form like this:
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<%= form_for(@person) do |f| %>
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<% # person fields... %>
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<h2>Phones</h2>
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<div class="container">
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<%= nested_fields(f, :phones) %>
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</div>
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<a href="#" class="add">add phone</a>
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<% # more person fields... %>
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<% end %>
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The `nested_fields` helper lists the phones this person has and also adds an empty template to the page for creating new phones. But where is the phone form? Well, awesome_nested_fields expects a partial with the association name in the singular (after all, the partial represents a single child object). In this case, it looks for the partial `phone` (we can change this name later). So, in the file `_phone.html.erb`, we can have:
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<fieldset class="item">
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<%= f.label :where %>
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<%= f.text_field :where %><br/>
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<%= f.label :number %>
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<%= f.text_field :number %>
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<a href="#" class="remove">remove</a>
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<%= f.hidden_field :id %>
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<%= f.hidden_field :_destroy %>
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</fieldset>
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If you're paying attention, you noticed the key elements are marked with a special class name. We need this for the javascript code, so it knows what to do with each HTML element: the one that have the children must have the class `container`; each child must be marked with the class `item`; inside an item, the link for removal must have the class `remove`; and the link to add new items must have the class `add`. We can change the names later, but these are the default choices. Finally, don't forget to add the `id` field, as it is needed by AR to identify if this is an existing or a new element, and the `_destroy` field to activate deletion when the user clicks on the remove link.
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### Javascript
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This is the easiest part: just activate the nested fields actions when the page loads. We can put this in the `application.js` file (or in any other place that gets executed in the page):
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$(document).ready(function(e) {
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$('FORM').nestedFields();
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});
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Now enjoy your new nested model form!
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Compatibility
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-------------
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awesome_nested_fields works only with Rails 3 and was tested with jQuery 1.5.0.
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TODO
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----
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* Write tests
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* Write awesome demos
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* Make sure it can degrade gracefully
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* Return and API object on JS to make interaction easier
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* Port JavaScript code to CoffeeScript
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Copyleft
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--------
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Copyleft (c) 2011 Lailson Bandeira (http://lailsonbandeira.com/). See LICENSE for details.
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module AwesomeNestedFieldsHelper
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def nested_fields(builder, association, options={})
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nested_fields_items(builder, association, options) <<
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nested_fields_template(builder, association, options)
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end
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def nested_fields_items(builder, association, options={})
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options = nested_fields_process_default_options(options, builder, association)
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end
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if options[:none_partial] and builder.object.send(association).empty?
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items << render(options[:none_partial]
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items << render(options[:none_partial])
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end
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items.html_safe
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options = nested_fields_process_default_options(options, builder, association)
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templates = content_tag(:script, type: 'text/html', class: options[:item_template_class]) do
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builder.fields_for(association, options[:new_object], child_index:
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builder.fields_for(association, options[:new_object], child_index: options[:new_item_index]) do |f|
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render(options[:partial], options[:builder_local] => f)
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end
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end
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if options[:none_partial]
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templates << content_tag(:script, type: 'text/html', class: options[:none_template_class]) do
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builder.fields_for(association, options[:new_object], child_index:
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builder.fields_for(association, options[:new_object], child_index: options[:new_item_index]) do |f|
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render(options[:none_partial], options[:builder_local] => f)
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end
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end
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def nested_fields_process_default_options(options, builder, association)
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options[:new_object] ||= builder.object.class.reflect_on_association(association).klass.new
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options[:partial] ||= association.to_s.singularize
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options[:builder_local] ||= :
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options[:builder_local] ||= :f
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options[:item_template_class] ||= 'template item'
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options[:none_template_class] ||= 'template none'
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options[:new_item_index] ||= 'new_nested_item'
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options
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end
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end
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container: '.container',
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item: '.item',
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none: '.none',
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add: '.add',
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remove: '.remove',
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newItemIndex: 'new_nested_item'
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};
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options.itemTemplate = $(options.itemTemplate, $this);
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options.noneTemplate = $(options.noneTemplate, $this);
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options.container = $(options.container, $this);
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options.
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options.add = $(options.add, $this);
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$this.data('nested-fields.options', options);
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options.
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options.add.bind('click.nested-fields', function(e) {
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e.preventDefault();
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var newItem = prepareTemplate(options);
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insertItemWithCallbacks(newItem, null, options);
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}
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function bindRemoveEvent(item, options) {
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var removeHandler = $(item).find(options.
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var removeHandler = $(item).find(options.remove);
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var needsConfirmation = removeHandler.attr('data-confirm');
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var event = needsConfirmation ? '
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removeHandler.bind(event + '.nested-fields', function(e) {
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var event = needsConfirmation ? 'confirm:complete' : 'click';
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removeHandler.bind(event + '.nested-fields', function(e, confirmed) {
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e.preventDefault();
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if(confirmed === undefined || confirmed === true) {
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removeItem(item, options);
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}
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});
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}
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function insertNone(options) {
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if(findItems(options).length
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if(findItems(options).length === 0) {
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options.container.append(options.noneTemplate.html());
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}
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}
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: awesome_nested_fields
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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version: 0.0.3
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prerelease:
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version: 0.1.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Lailson Bandeira
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2011-
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date: 2011-06-06 00:00:00 -03:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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requirements:
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hash: 23
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segments:
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version: 1.0.0
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id001
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requirements:
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version: 3.0.0
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id002
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@@ -61,6 +46,9 @@ extra_rdoc_files: []
|
|
61
46
|
files:
|
62
47
|
- .gitignore
|
63
48
|
- Gemfile
|
49
|
+
- Gemfile.lock
|
50
|
+
- LICENSE
|
51
|
+
- README.md
|
64
52
|
- Rakefile
|
65
53
|
- app/helpers/awesome_nested_fields_helper.rb
|
66
54
|
- awesome_nested_fields.gemspec
|
@@ -81,25 +69,17 @@ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
81
69
|
requirements:
|
82
70
|
- - ">="
|
83
71
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
84
|
-
hash: 3
|
85
|
-
segments:
|
86
|
-
- 0
|
87
72
|
version: "0"
|
88
73
|
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
89
74
|
none: false
|
90
75
|
requirements:
|
91
76
|
- - ">="
|
92
77
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
93
|
-
hash: 23
|
94
|
-
segments:
|
95
|
-
- 1
|
96
|
-
- 3
|
97
|
-
- 6
|
98
78
|
version: 1.3.6
|
99
79
|
requirements: []
|
100
80
|
|
101
81
|
rubyforge_project: awesome_nested_fields
|
102
|
-
rubygems_version: 1.
|
82
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.6.2
|
103
83
|
signing_key:
|
104
84
|
specification_version: 3
|
105
85
|
summary: Awesome nested fields for Rails
|