avro_turf 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +14 -0
- data/.rspec +2 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +91 -0
- data/Rakefile +2 -0
- data/avro_turf.gemspec +26 -0
- data/lib/avro_turf.rb +67 -0
- data/lib/avro_turf/version.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/avro_spec.rb +128 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +2 -0
- metadata +129 -0
checksums.yaml
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data.tar.gz: 6644b4bcb1cb6b9bf4d3e1030f814897fff44a7b134ad038987b3c52e9f469686055d3416b1b4c144d69010ef3a2576d73625d45e6f366dc3030591c531accc7
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data/.gitignore
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data/.rspec
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2015 Daniel Schierbeck
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# AvroTurf
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AvroTurf is a library that makes it easier to encode and decode data using the [Apache Avro](http://avro.apache.org/) serialization format. It adds a layer on top of the official Avro gem which makes it easier to integrate Avro into your application:
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* Provides an idiomatic Ruby interface.
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* Allows referencing schemas defined in another file.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'avro_turf'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install avro_turf
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## Usage
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Using AvroTurf is quite simple:
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```ruby
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# Schemas will be looked up from the specified directory.
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avro = AvroTurf.new(schemas_path: "app/schemas/")
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# Decode some data using a named schema. The schema file should exist in the
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# schemas directory with the file name `<name>.avsc`.
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avro.decode(encoded_data, schema_name: "person")
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# Encode some data using the named schema.
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avro.encode({ "name" => "Jane", "age" => 28 }, schema_name: "person")
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```
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### Inter-schema references
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Unlike the official Avro library, AvroTurf allows schemas to reference each other. As an example:
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```json
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// person.avsc
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{
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"name": "person",
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"type": "record",
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"fields": [
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{
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"name": "full_name",
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"type": "string"
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},
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{
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"name": "address",
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"type": "address"
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}
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]
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}
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// address.avsc
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{
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"name": "address",
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"type": "record",
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"fields": [
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{
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"name": "street",
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"type": "string"
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},
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{
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"name": "city",
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"type": "string"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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In the example above, the `person` schema references the `address` schema, even though the latter is defined in another file. This makes it possible to share types across schemas, e.g.
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```json
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// person_list.avsc
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{
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"name": "person_list",
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"type": "array",
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"items": "person"
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}
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```
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There's no reason to copy-paste the `person` schema into the `person_list` schema, as you can reference it directly.
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This feature helps avoid subtle errors when the same type is represented using slightly different schemas.
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data/Rakefile
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data/avro_turf.gemspec
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'avro_turf/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "avro_turf"
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spec.version = AvroTurf::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["Daniel Schierbeck"]
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spec.email = ["dasch@zendesk.com"]
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spec.summary = "A library that makes it easier to use the Avro serialization format from Ruby"
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/dasch/avro_turf"
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spec.license = "MIT"
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_dependency "avro", "~> 1.7.7"
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.2.0"
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spec.add_development_dependency "fakefs"
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end
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data/lib/avro_turf.rb
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require 'avro_turf/version'
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require 'avro'
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class AvroTurf
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def initialize(schemas_path:)
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@schemas_path = schemas_path
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end
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# Encodes data to Avro using the specified schema.
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#
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# data - The data that should be encoded.
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# schema_name - The name of a schema in the `schemas_path`.
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#
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# Returns a String containing the encoded data.
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def encode(data, schema_name:)
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schema = resolve_schema(schema_name)
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writer = Avro::IO::DatumWriter.new(schema)
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io = StringIO.new
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dw = Avro::DataFile::Writer.new(io, writer, schema)
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dw << data
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dw.close
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io.string
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end
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# Decodes Avro data.
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#
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# encoded_data - A String containing Avro-encoded data.
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# schema_name - The String name of the schema that should be used to read
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# the data. If nil, the writer schema will be used.
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#
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# Returns whatever is encoded in the data.
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def decode(encoded_data, schema_name: nil)
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io = StringIO.new(encoded_data)
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schema = schema_name && resolve_schema(schema_name)
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reader = Avro::IO::DatumReader.new(nil, schema)
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dr = Avro::DataFile::Reader.new(io, reader)
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dr.first
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end
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private
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# Resolves and returns a schema.
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#
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# schema_name - The String name of the schema to resolve.
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# names - A Hash mapping schema names to Avro::Schema instances. Used
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# when referencing custom types.
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#
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# Returns an Avro::Schema.
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def resolve_schema(schema_name, names = {})
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schema_path = File.join(@schemas_path, schema_name + ".avsc")
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Avro::Schema.real_parse(JSON.parse(File.read(schema_path)), names)
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rescue ::Avro::SchemaParseError => e
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# This is a hack in order to figure out exactly which type was missing. The
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# Avro gem ought to provide this data directly.
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if e.to_s =~ /"(\w+)" is not a schema we know about/
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resolve_schema($1, names)
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# Re-resolve the original schema now that the dependency has been resolved.
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names.delete(schema_name)
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resolve_schema(schema_name, names)
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else
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raise
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end
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end
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end
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data/spec/avro_spec.rb
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require 'fakefs/spec_helpers'
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describe AvroTurf do
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include FakeFS::SpecHelpers
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let(:avro) { AvroTurf.new(schemas_path: "spec/schemas/") }
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before do
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FileUtils.mkdir_p("spec/schemas")
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end
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it "encodes and decodes data using a named schema" do
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schema = <<-AVSC
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{
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"name": "person",
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"type": "record",
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"fields": [
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "full_name"
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},
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{
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"name": "address",
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"type": {
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"type": "record",
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"name": "address",
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"fields": [
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "street"
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},
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "city"
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}
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]
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}
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}
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]
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}
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AVSC
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FileUtils.mkdir_p("spec/schemas")
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File.open("spec/schemas/person.avsc", "w") do |f|
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f.write(schema)
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end
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data = {
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"full_name" => "John Doe",
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"address" => {
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"street" => "Market st. 989",
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"city" => "San Francisco"
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}
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}
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encoded_data = avro.encode(data, schema_name: "person")
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expect(avro.decode(encoded_data, schema_name: "person")).to eq(data)
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end
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it "resolves named types" do
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File.open("spec/schemas/person.avsc", "w") do |f|
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f.write <<-AVSC
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{
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"name": "person",
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"type": "record",
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"fields": [
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "full_name"
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},
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{
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"name": "address",
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"type": "address"
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}
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]
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}
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AVSC
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end
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File.open("spec/schemas/address.avsc", "w") do |f|
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f.write <<-AVSC
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{
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"type": "record",
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"name": "address",
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"fields": [
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "street"
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},
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{
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"type": "string",
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"name": "city"
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}
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]
|
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}
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AVSC
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end
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data = {
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"full_name" => "John Doe",
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"address" => {
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"street" => "Market st. 989",
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"city" => "San Francisco"
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}
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107
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}
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108
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+
|
109
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encoded_data = avro.encode(data, schema_name: "person")
|
110
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+
|
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expect(avro.decode(encoded_data, schema_name: "person")).to eq(data)
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end
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it "allows decoding without specifying a reader schema" do
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File.open("spec/schemas/message.avsc", "w") do |f|
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f.write <<-AVSC
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{
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"name": "message",
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"type": "string"
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}
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AVSC
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end
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123
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encoded_data = avro.encode("hello, world", schema_name: "message")
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expect(avro.decode(encoded_data)).to eq "hello, world"
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end
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128
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end
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
ADDED
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
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name: avro_turf
|
3
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
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version: 0.0.1
|
5
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platform: ruby
|
6
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authors:
|
7
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- Daniel Schierbeck
|
8
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autorequire:
|
9
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
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11
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date: 2015-03-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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12
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+
dependencies:
|
13
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
|
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name: avro
|
15
|
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
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requirements:
|
17
|
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- - "~>"
|
18
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
|
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version: 1.7.7
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20
|
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type: :runtime
|
21
|
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prerelease: false
|
22
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
|
+
requirements:
|
24
|
+
- - "~>"
|
25
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
|
+
version: 1.7.7
|
27
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
28
|
+
name: bundler
|
29
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
30
|
+
requirements:
|
31
|
+
- - "~>"
|
32
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
33
|
+
version: '1.7'
|
34
|
+
type: :development
|
35
|
+
prerelease: false
|
36
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
37
|
+
requirements:
|
38
|
+
- - "~>"
|
39
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
|
+
version: '1.7'
|
41
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
42
|
+
name: rake
|
43
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
44
|
+
requirements:
|
45
|
+
- - "~>"
|
46
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
48
|
+
type: :development
|
49
|
+
prerelease: false
|
50
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
|
+
requirements:
|
52
|
+
- - "~>"
|
53
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
55
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
56
|
+
name: rspec
|
57
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
58
|
+
requirements:
|
59
|
+
- - "~>"
|
60
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
+
version: 3.2.0
|
62
|
+
type: :development
|
63
|
+
prerelease: false
|
64
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
|
+
requirements:
|
66
|
+
- - "~>"
|
67
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
|
+
version: 3.2.0
|
69
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
70
|
+
name: fakefs
|
71
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
72
|
+
requirements:
|
73
|
+
- - ">="
|
74
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
75
|
+
version: '0'
|
76
|
+
type: :development
|
77
|
+
prerelease: false
|
78
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
79
|
+
requirements:
|
80
|
+
- - ">="
|
81
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
82
|
+
version: '0'
|
83
|
+
description:
|
84
|
+
email:
|
85
|
+
- dasch@zendesk.com
|
86
|
+
executables: []
|
87
|
+
extensions: []
|
88
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
89
|
+
files:
|
90
|
+
- ".gitignore"
|
91
|
+
- ".rspec"
|
92
|
+
- Gemfile
|
93
|
+
- LICENSE.txt
|
94
|
+
- README.md
|
95
|
+
- Rakefile
|
96
|
+
- avro_turf.gemspec
|
97
|
+
- lib/avro_turf.rb
|
98
|
+
- lib/avro_turf/version.rb
|
99
|
+
- spec/avro_spec.rb
|
100
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|
101
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/dasch/avro_turf
|
102
|
+
licenses:
|
103
|
+
- MIT
|
104
|
+
metadata: {}
|
105
|
+
post_install_message:
|
106
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
107
|
+
require_paths:
|
108
|
+
- lib
|
109
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
110
|
+
requirements:
|
111
|
+
- - ">="
|
112
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
113
|
+
version: '0'
|
114
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
115
|
+
requirements:
|
116
|
+
- - ">="
|
117
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
118
|
+
version: '0'
|
119
|
+
requirements: []
|
120
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
121
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.2.2
|
122
|
+
signing_key:
|
123
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
124
|
+
summary: A library that makes it easier to use the Avro serialization format from
|
125
|
+
Ruby
|
126
|
+
test_files:
|
127
|
+
- spec/avro_spec.rb
|
128
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|
129
|
+
has_rdoc:
|