attributarchy 0.0.1

Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
Files changed (58) hide show
  1. data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
  2. data/README.md +80 -0
  3. data/Rakefile +28 -0
  4. data/lib/attributarchy.rb +10 -0
  5. data/lib/attributarchy/controller_methods.rb +58 -0
  6. data/lib/attributarchy/helpers.rb +28 -0
  7. data/lib/attributarchy/version.rb +3 -0
  8. data/lib/tasks/attributarchy_tasks.rake +4 -0
  9. data/spec/controller_methods_spec.rb +78 -0
  10. data/spec/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
  11. data/spec/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
  12. data/spec/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +13 -0
  13. data/spec/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +22 -0
  14. data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
  15. data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/examples_controller.rb +15 -0
  16. data/spec/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
  17. data/spec/dummy/app/views/examples/_continent.html.erb +1 -0
  18. data/spec/dummy/app/views/examples/_country.html.erb +1 -0
  19. data/spec/dummy/app/views/examples/index.html.erb +1 -0
  20. data/spec/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
  21. data/spec/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
  22. data/spec/dummy/config/application.rb +65 -0
  23. data/spec/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
  24. data/spec/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
  25. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +31 -0
  26. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +64 -0
  27. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +35 -0
  28. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
  29. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
  30. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
  31. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
  32. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
  33. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +10 -0
  34. data/spec/dummy/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
  35. data/spec/dummy/config/routes.rb +4 -0
  36. data/spec/dummy/log/development.log +28885 -0
  37. data/spec/dummy/log/test.log +23070 -0
  38. data/spec/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
  39. data/spec/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
  40. data/spec/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
  41. data/spec/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
  42. data/spec/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
  43. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CD8/370/sprockets%2F357970feca3ac29060c1e3861e2c0953 +0 -0
  44. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D32/A10/sprockets%2F13fe41fee1fe35b49d145bcc06610705 +0 -0
  45. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D4E/1B0/sprockets%2Ff7cbd26ba1d28d48de824f0e94586655 +0 -0
  46. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D5A/EA0/sprockets%2Fd771ace226fc8215a3572e0aa35bb0d6 +0 -0
  47. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/DDC/400/sprockets%2Fcffd775d018f68ce5dba1ee0d951a994 +0 -0
  48. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/E04/890/sprockets%2F2f5173deea6c795b8fdde723bb4b63af +0 -0
  49. data/spec/fixtures/expectations/one_attributarchy.html +22 -0
  50. data/spec/fixtures/expectations/two_attributarchies.html +70 -0
  51. data/spec/fixtures/expectations/two_attributarchies_without_rendering_country.html +52 -0
  52. data/spec/fixtures/partials/_country.html.erb +15 -0
  53. data/spec/fixtures/partials/_state.html.erb +15 -0
  54. data/spec/helpers_spec.rb +219 -0
  55. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +51 -0
  56. data/spec/support/helpers.rb +27 -0
  57. data/spec/support/shared_examples_group_spec.rb +9 -0
  58. metadata +156 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
1
+ Copyright 2013 YOURNAME
2
+
3
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
4
+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
5
+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
6
+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
7
+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
8
+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
9
+ the following conditions:
10
+
11
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
12
+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13
+
14
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
15
+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
16
+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
17
+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
18
+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
19
+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
20
+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
1
+ [![Version](http://allthebadges.io/epicyclist/attributarchy/badge_fury.png)](http://allthebadges.io/epicyclist/attributarchy/badge_fury)
2
+ [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/epicyclist/attributarchy.png)](https://gemnasium.com/epicyclist/attributarchy)
3
+ [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/epicyclist/attributarchy.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/epicyclist/attributarchy)
4
+ [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/epicyclist/attributarchy/badge.png)](https://coveralls.io/r/epicyclist/attributarchy)
5
+ [![Code Climate](http://allthebadges.io/epicyclist/attributarchy/code_climate.png)](http://allthebadges.io/epicyclist/attributarchy/code_climate)
6
+
7
+
8
+ # Attributarchy
9
+
10
+ An attribute-driven hierarchy builder for Rails views.
11
+
12
+ ## The Idea
13
+
14
+ **You do this:**
15
+
16
+ 1. Configure a hierarchy (or hierarchies) of attributes
17
+ 1. Create partials for each attribute
18
+ 1. Feed this duo some data
19
+
20
+ **And you get this:**
21
+
22
+ Dynamic, hierarchical views that allow you to easily dish out an array of layouts, styles, and behavior. All as simple or complex as you'd like.
23
+
24
+ ## Usage
25
+
26
+ ##### In your Gemfile:
27
+
28
+ ```ruby
29
+ gem 'attributarchy'
30
+ ```
31
+
32
+ ##### In your controller:
33
+
34
+ ```ruby
35
+ include Attributarchy
36
+
37
+ has_attributarchy \
38
+ #----------#
39
+ # Required #
40
+ #----------#
41
+ # Name it, as you can define multiple
42
+ :name,
43
+ # Specify an array of attributes that constitute the (?:attribut|hier)archy
44
+ as: [:attribute, ...],
45
+ #----------#
46
+ # Optional #
47
+ #----------#
48
+ # Specify an additional lookup path (as a string) or paths (as an array)
49
+ in: %w[this_path that_path],
50
+ # Specify an attribute (as a symbol) or attributes (as an array) that will
51
+ # only be used for grouping -- not rendering
52
+ without_rendering: [:a_no_show]
53
+ ```
54
+
55
+ ##### In your controller's corresponding view directory (or another location configured via :in):
56
+
57
+ Define a partial for all rendering attributes. The locals provided to these are:
58
+
59
+ 1. *group_data* -- The data set of the grouped-by attribute
60
+ 1. *group_value* -- The name of the grouped-by attribute
61
+ 1. *group_level* -- An integer representing the position of the grouping within the hierarchy
62
+
63
+ ##### And, finally, in your view:
64
+
65
+ ```ruby
66
+ build_attributarchy(:name, data_set)
67
+ ```
68
+
69
+ ## Working With Engines
70
+
71
+ My knowledge is limited here, but to get this working in an engine you must specify a full lookup path, e.g.:
72
+ ````ruby
73
+ in: "#{YourEngine::Engine.root}/app/views/your_engine/..."
74
+ ````
75
+
76
+ I believe this is the only way to do this short of converting the gem to a rail tie, but I'm not positive. Besides, I don't want Attributarchy included in *every* controller anyway — it seems quite specialized.
77
+
78
+ ## Examples
79
+
80
+ To see a simple example, start the dummy rails app and hit its root.
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env rake
2
+ begin
3
+ require 'bundler/setup'
4
+ rescue LoadError
5
+ puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks'
6
+ end
7
+ begin
8
+ require 'rdoc/task'
9
+ rescue LoadError
10
+ require 'rdoc/rdoc'
11
+ require 'rake/rdoctask'
12
+ RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask
13
+ end
14
+
15
+ RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
16
+ rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
17
+ rdoc.title = 'Attributarchy'
18
+ rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
19
+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.rdoc')
20
+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
21
+ end
22
+
23
+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
24
+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
25
+ task default: :spec
26
+
27
+ Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
28
+
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
1
+ require 'attributarchy/controller_methods'
2
+ require 'attributarchy/helpers'
3
+
4
+ module Attributarchy
5
+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
6
+ included do
7
+ include Attributarchy::ControllerMethods
8
+ include Attributarchy::Helpers
9
+ end
10
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
1
+ module Attributarchy
2
+ module ControllerMethods
3
+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
4
+
5
+ included do
6
+ class_attribute :attributarchy_configuration
7
+ helper_method :build_attributarchy
8
+ helper_method :attributarchy_configuration
9
+ end
10
+
11
+ def attributarchy_configuration
12
+ self.attributarchy_configuration
13
+ end
14
+
15
+ module ClassMethods
16
+ def has_attributarchy(name, arguments = {})
17
+ ### Check attribute configuration.
18
+ raise ArgumentErorr, 'No attributarchy specified' \
19
+ unless arguments.is_a?(Hash) && arguments.has_key?(:as)
20
+ attributes = arguments[:as]
21
+ raise ArgumentError, 'Expecting attributarchy (an array of symbols representing attributes)' \
22
+ unless attributes.is_a? Array
23
+ raise ArgumentError, 'Attributarchy cannot be empty' \
24
+ if attributes.empty?
25
+ raise ArgumentError, 'Attributarchy should be specified using symbols' \
26
+ unless attributes.all? { |a| a.is_a? Symbol }
27
+ ### Lookup prefixes (optional). Always include controller.
28
+ lookup_prefixes = [controller_name]
29
+ if arguments.has_key?(:in)
30
+ additional_lookup_prefixes = arguments[:in]
31
+ raise ArgumentError, 'Lookup prefixes must be specified as a string or array' \
32
+ unless [Array, String].any? { |type| additional_lookup_prefixes.is_a?(type) }
33
+ lookup_prefixes << additional_lookup_prefixes
34
+ end
35
+ lookup_prefixes.flatten!
36
+ lookup_prefixes.map! { |prefix|
37
+ prefix = "app/views/#{prefix}" unless prefix[0] == '/'
38
+ prefix
39
+ }
40
+ prepend_view_path(lookup_prefixes)
41
+ ### Group-only attributes that do not render (optional).
42
+ without_rendering = {}
43
+ if arguments.has_key?(:without_rendering)
44
+ without_rendering = arguments[:without_rendering]
45
+ raise ArgumentError, ':without_rendering must be specified as a symbol or array' \
46
+ unless [Array, Symbol].any? { |type| without_rendering.is_a?(type) }
47
+ without_rendering = Hash[*[without_rendering].flatten.map { |k| [k, nil] }.flatten]
48
+ end
49
+ ### Set configuration
50
+ self.attributarchy_configuration ||= {}
51
+ self.attributarchy_configuration[name] = attributes
52
+ self.attributarchy_configuration[:without_rendering] = without_rendering
53
+ end
54
+ end
55
+
56
+ end
57
+
58
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
1
+ module Attributarchy
2
+ module Helpers
3
+ def build_attributarchy(name, data, level_index = 0)
4
+ output ||= ''
5
+ output = %{<div class="attributarchy">} if level_index == 0 # Outermost wrapper
6
+ current_level = attributarchy_configuration[name][level_index]
7
+ data.group_by(&current_level).each_with_index do |(group_value, group_data), index|
8
+ output << %{<div class="#{current_level}-attributarchy">}
9
+ unless attributarchy_configuration[:without_rendering].has_key?(current_level)
10
+ output << (
11
+ # TODO: / desired?
12
+ render_to_string partial: "/#{current_level}", locals: {
13
+ group_data: group_data,
14
+ group_value: group_value,
15
+ group_level: level_index
16
+ }
17
+ )
18
+ end
19
+ if level_index < attributarchy_configuration[name].count - 1
20
+ output << build_attributarchy(name, group_data, level_index + 1)
21
+ end
22
+ output << '</div>'
23
+ end
24
+ output << '</div>' if level_index == 0 # End outermost wrapper
25
+ output.html_safe
26
+ end
27
+ end
28
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1
+ module Attributarchy
2
+ VERSION = "0.0.1"
3
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1
+ # desc "Explaining what the task does"
2
+ # task :attributarchy do
3
+ # # Task goes here
4
+ # end
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
1
+ require 'spec_helper'
2
+
3
+ module Attributarchy
4
+ describe ControllerMethods do
5
+
6
+ subject { ControllerWithAttributarchy }
7
+ let(:attributarchy_name) { :a_symbol }
8
+ let(:valid_attributarchy) {[
9
+ :a_symbol_representing_an_attribute,
10
+ :a_symbol_representing_another_attribute,
11
+ :a_symbol_representing_yet_another_attribute,
12
+ ]}
13
+
14
+ it 'defines the build_attributarchy helper' do
15
+ expect(subject.new.view_context).to respond_to(:build_attributarchy)
16
+ end
17
+
18
+ it 'defines the attributarchy_configuration helper' do
19
+ expect(subject.new.view_context).to respond_to(:attributarchy_configuration)
20
+ end
21
+
22
+ describe '#has_attributarchy' do
23
+
24
+ context 'when the arguments are invalid' do
25
+ it 'raises ArgumentError exceptions' do
26
+ expect { subject.has_attributarchy }.to raise_error ArgumentError
27
+ expect { subject.has_attributarchy :attributarchy_name, as: [] }.to raise_error ArgumentError
28
+ expect { subject.has_attributarchy :attributarchy_name, as: ['attribute'] }.to raise_error ArgumentError
29
+ expect { subject.has_attributarchy :attributarchy_name, as: [:attribute, 'attribute'] }.to raise_error ArgumentError
30
+ end
31
+ end
32
+
33
+ context 'when the arguments are valid' do
34
+ let(:attributarchy_view_path) { File.join(rails_view_path, subject.controller_name) }
35
+ let(:view_paths) { subject.view_paths.to_a.map { |path| path.to_s } }
36
+
37
+ it 'sets the attributarchy' do
38
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name, as: valid_attributarchy
39
+ expect(subject.attributarchy_configuration[attributarchy_name]).to eq(valid_attributarchy)
40
+ expect(subject.new.view_context.attributarchy_configuration[attributarchy_name]).to eq(valid_attributarchy)
41
+ end
42
+
43
+ it "adds the default lookup path (the controller's views) to the view path" do
44
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name, as: valid_attributarchy
45
+ expect(view_paths).to include(attributarchy_view_path)
46
+ end
47
+
48
+ context 'when a non-rendering attribute is specified as a symbol' do
49
+ it 'defines the attribute as non-rendering' do
50
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name,
51
+ as: [:do_not_render], without_rendering: :do_not_render
52
+ expect(subject.attributarchy_configuration[:without_rendering]).to include(:do_not_render)
53
+ end
54
+ end
55
+
56
+ context 'when non-rendering attributes are specified as an array' do
57
+ it 'defines the attributes as non-rendering' do
58
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name,
59
+ as: [:do_not_render, :do_not_render_either], without_rendering: [:do_not_render, :do_not_render_either]
60
+ expect(subject.attributarchy_configuration[:without_rendering]).to include(:do_not_render)
61
+ expect(subject.attributarchy_configuration[:without_rendering]).to include(:do_not_render_either)
62
+ end
63
+ end
64
+
65
+ context 'when a lookup path is specified' do
66
+ it 'accepts a string' do
67
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name, as: valid_attributarchy, in: 'path'
68
+ expect(view_paths).to include(File.join(rails_view_path, 'path'))
69
+ end
70
+ it 'accepts an array' do
71
+ subject.has_attributarchy attributarchy_name, as: valid_attributarchy, in: ['path']
72
+ expect(view_paths).to include(File.join(rails_view_path, 'path'))
73
+ end
74
+ end
75
+ end
76
+ end
77
+ end
78
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
1
+ == Welcome to Rails
2
+
3
+ Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
4
+ database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
5
+
6
+ This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
7
+ templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
8
+ HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
9
+ Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
10
+ persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
11
+ (such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
12
+ and directing data to the view.
13
+
14
+ In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
15
+ layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
16
+ database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
17
+ methods. You can read more about Active Record in
18
+ link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
19
+
20
+ The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
21
+ layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
22
+ are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
23
+ unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
24
+ more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
25
+ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
26
+ link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
27
+
28
+
29
+ == Getting Started
30
+
31
+ 1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
32
+ <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
33
+
34
+ 2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
35
+ <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
36
+
37
+ 3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
38
+ "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
39
+
40
+ 4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
41
+ the following resources handy:
42
+
43
+ * The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
44
+ * Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
45
+
46
+
47
+ == Debugging Rails
48
+
49
+ Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
50
+ will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
51
+
52
+ First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
53
+ running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
54
+ debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
55
+ shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
56
+
57
+ You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
58
+ using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
59
+
60
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
61
+ def destroy
62
+ @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
63
+ @weblog.destroy
64
+ logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
65
+ end
66
+ end
67
+
68
+ The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
69
+
70
+ Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
71
+
72
+ More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
73
+
74
+ Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
75
+ several books available online as well:
76
+
77
+ * Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
78
+ * Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
79
+
80
+ These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
81
+ programming in general.
82
+
83
+
84
+ == Debugger
85
+
86
+ Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
87
+ Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
88
+ execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
89
+ resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
90
+ mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
91
+
92
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
93
+ def index
94
+ @posts = Post.all
95
+ debugger
96
+ end
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
100
+ with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
101
+
102
+ >> @posts.inspect
103
+ => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
104
+ @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
105
+ #<Post:0x14a6620
106
+ @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
107
+ >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
108
+ => "hello from a debugger"
109
+
110
+ ...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
111
+
112
+ >> f = @posts.first
113
+ => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
114
+ >> f.
115
+ Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
116
+
117
+ Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
118
+
119
+
120
+ == Console
121
+
122
+ The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
123
+ application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
124
+ configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
125
+ domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
126
+ without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
127
+
128
+ To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
129
+ directory.
130
+
131
+ Options:
132
+
133
+ * Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
134
+ made to the database.
135
+ * Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
136
+ environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
137
+
138
+ To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
139
+ <tt>reload!</tt>
140
+
141
+ More information about irb can be found at:
142
+ link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
143
+
144
+
145
+ == dbconsole
146
+
147
+ You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
148
+ dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
149
+ defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
150
+ to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
151
+ database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
152
+ PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
153
+
154
+ == Description of Contents
155
+
156
+ The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
157
+
158
+ |-- app
159
+ | |-- assets
160
+ | | |-- images
161
+ | | |-- javascripts
162
+ | | `-- stylesheets
163
+ | |-- controllers
164
+ | |-- helpers
165
+ | |-- mailers
166
+ | |-- models
167
+ | `-- views
168
+ | `-- layouts
169
+ |-- config
170
+ | |-- environments
171
+ | |-- initializers
172
+ | `-- locales
173
+ |-- db
174
+ |-- doc
175
+ |-- lib
176
+ | |-- assets
177
+ | `-- tasks
178
+ |-- log
179
+ |-- public
180
+ |-- script
181
+ |-- test
182
+ | |-- fixtures
183
+ | |-- functional
184
+ | |-- integration
185
+ | |-- performance
186
+ | `-- unit
187
+ |-- tmp
188
+ | `-- cache
189
+ | `-- assets
190
+ `-- vendor
191
+ |-- assets
192
+ | |-- javascripts
193
+ | `-- stylesheets
194
+ `-- plugins
195
+
196
+ app
197
+ Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
198
+
199
+ app/assets
200
+ Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
201
+
202
+ app/controllers
203
+ Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
204
+ automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
205
+ ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
206
+
207
+ app/models
208
+ Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
209
+ ActiveRecord::Base by default.
210
+
211
+ app/views
212
+ Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
213
+ weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
214
+ eRuby syntax by default.
215
+
216
+ app/views/layouts
217
+ Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
218
+ common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
219
+ using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
220
+ Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
221
+ layout.
222
+
223
+ app/helpers
224
+ Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
225
+ generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
226
+ Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
227
+
228
+ config
229
+ Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
230
+ and other dependencies.
231
+
232
+ db
233
+ Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
234
+ sequence of Migrations for your schema.
235
+
236
+ doc
237
+ This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
238
+ generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
239
+
240
+ lib
241
+ Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
242
+ doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
243
+ the load path.
244
+
245
+ public
246
+ The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
247
+ default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
248
+ server.
249
+
250
+ script
251
+ Helper scripts for automation and generation.
252
+
253
+ test
254
+ Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
255
+ command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
256
+ directory.
257
+
258
+ vendor
259
+ External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
260
+ subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
261
+ vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.