alexa-rails 0.1.2 → 0.1.3
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- checksums.yaml +5 -5
- data/README.md +62 -13
- data/lib/alexa/request.rb +1 -10
- data/lib/alexa/session.rb +32 -2
- data/lib/alexa/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +7 -7
checksums.yaml
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data/README.md
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# Alexa
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# Alexa-rails
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`alexa-rails` is a ruby gem which is a mountable rails engine that will add abilities to your Ruby on Rails application to handle Amazon alexa requests and responses.
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## Intallation/Usage
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Do the usual by adding the following to your Gemfile
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Do the usual by adding the following to your `Gemfile`:
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```ruby
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gem
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gem 'alexa-rails'
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```
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### Migrations
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"amzn1.ask.skill.xxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxx"
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]
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config.x.alexa.default_card_title =
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"Alexa rails"
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]
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config.x.alexa.default_card_title = "Alexa rails"
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```
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Mount the engine for routes handling in your routes
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end
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```
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-
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This will make you Rails app accept `POST` requests from Alexa at
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```
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https://<your-domain>/alexa/intent_handlers
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```
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This has to be provided as the HTTPS endpoint URL for the skill.
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servers at `/alexa/intent_handlers`.
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You will have to provide that in the HTTPS endpoint URL for your skill.
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### Request handling
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To handle an intent, you will have to create an intent handler class.
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For example, if your intent is named `PlaceOrder`, you will have to create
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the following file under you `app/lib/intent_handlers` directory.
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the following file under you `app/lib/alexa/intent_handlers` directory.
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```ruby
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module Alexa
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class PlaceOrder < Alexa::IntentHandlers::Base
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def handle
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...
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response # intent handlers should always return the +response+ object
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end
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end
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end
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All intent handlers should contain a `#handle` method that has required logic
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as to how to handle the intent request. For example, adding session variables,
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setting response to elicit slots, etc.
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setting response to elicit slots, delegate etc.
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**Note**: `#handle` method should always return the `response` object.
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`response` object in available in the scope of `#handle`.
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See [Handling Amazon's Built-in Intents / Other request types] section to see
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how to handle Amazon's built-in intent and other requests types.
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#### Adding session variable:
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```ruby
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session.merge!(my_var: value)
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# Accesssing session variable
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session[:my_var]
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```
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#### Slot elicitations
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response.elicit_slot!(:SlotName)
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```
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#### Delete response
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`#handle` is expected to return an instance of `Alexa::Response` or its subclasses.
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In normal cases, the `response` object is returned.
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In cases where the slots elicitation is delegated to alexa, an instance of
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`Alexa::Responses::Delegate` has to be returned.
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```ruby
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def handle
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...
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return Alexa::Responses::Delegate.new
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end
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```
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### Views
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The content for speech and display cards is not set in the intent handler
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```
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## Handling Amazon's Built-in Intents / Other request types
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Requests for Amazon's built-in intents and other request types
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are also handled with intent handlers.
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Below is the mapping for every request type and respective
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intent handler classes.
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These intent handlers are not included in the gem as they are a
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but specific to the application.
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Refer to the table below and implement the intent handlers.
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Built-in Intents:
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| Intent name | Handler class |
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| ------------- | ------------- |
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| AMAZON.CancelIntent | `Alexa::IntentHandlers::GoodBye` |
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| AMAZON.StopIntent | `Alexa::IntentHandlers::GoodBye` |
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| AMAZON.HelpIntent | `Alexa::IntentHandlers::Help` |
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Other request types:
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| Request type | Handler class |
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| ------------- | ------------- |
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| Launch request | `Alexa::IntentHandlers::LaunchApp` |
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| Session end request | `Alexa::IntentHandlers::SessionEnd` |
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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data/lib/alexa/request.rb
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end
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def locale
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case params["request"]["locale"]
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when "en-US", "en-GB", "en-IN", 'en-CA'
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# this is to match pjpp locale codes
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params["request"]["locale"].gsub("-", "_").downcase
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when "de-DE"
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"de"
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else
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"en_gb"
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end
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params["request"]["locale"]
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/alexa/session.rb
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# Provides easy access to session data from the request.
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#
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# Extends from +HashWithIndifferentAccess+ and initailised with the
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# session hash from the request
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#
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# <b>Session variables</b>:
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# Session variables can be accessed the same way as accessing hash with keys.
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# ```ruby
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# session[:my_var] # Reads the variable
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# session.merge!(my_var: "Some value") # Write a session variable
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# ```
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#
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# Apart from session handling, class also provides an API to other session
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# related information.
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module Alexa
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class Session < HashWithIndifferentAccess
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def initialize(session={})
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super(session["attributes"])
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end
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# Get the elicitation count of a slot.
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#
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# Elicitation counts are maintained in the session so that they
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# can be referred to within the intenthandlers or the views
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#
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# Options:
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# - slot_name: Slot name to return the elicitation count for
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def elicitation_count_for(slot_name)
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self["elicitations"] ||= {}
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if self["elicitations"][slot_name].present?
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return self["elicitations"][slot_name]["count"]
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end
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return self["elicitations"][slot_name]["count"] end
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return 0
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end
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# Increase the elicitation count of a slot.
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#
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# Elicitation counts are maintained in the session so that they
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# can be referred to within the intenthandlers or the views
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#
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# Options:
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# - slot_name: Slot name to increment the elicitation count for
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def increment_elicitation_count!(slot_name)
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count = elicitation_count_for(slot_name)
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self["elicitations"].merge!(
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)
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end
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# Whether its a new session.
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def new?
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@variables["new"] == true
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end
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# Get application's ID from session
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def application_id
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@variables["application"]["applicationId"]
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end
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# Get Amazon user's ID from session
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def user_id
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@variables["user"]["userId"]
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end
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data/lib/alexa/version.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: alexa-rails
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.
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version: 0.1.3
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Sri Vishnu Totakura
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2018-
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date: 2018-06-14 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rails
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '5.
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version: '5.1'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '5.
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version: '5.1'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: pg
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.
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rubygems_version: 2.7.6
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Serve Alexa skills with your rails app as backend
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