active_cash 0.1.0

checksums.yaml

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+rvm:
+  - 2.2.0

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

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+# Contributor Code of Conduct
+
+As contributors and maintainers of this project, we pledge to respect all people who contribute through reporting issues, posting feature requests, updating documentation, submitting pull requests or patches, and other activities.
+
+We are committed to making participation in this project a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of level of experience, gender, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, personal appearance, body size, race, age, or religion.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include the use of sexual language or imagery, derogatory comments or personal attacks, trolling, public or private harassment, insults, or other unprofessional conduct.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct. Project maintainers who do not follow the Code of Conduct may be removed from the project team.
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by opening an issue or contacting one or more of the project maintainers.
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant](http:contributor-covenant.org), version 1.0.0, available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/](http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/)

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in active_cash.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2016 Filippos Vasilakis
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# ActiveCash
+Drop in cache strategies for ActiveRecord.
+
+I named the gem ActiveCash in case an official gem arrives with the name
+ActiveCache.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'active_cash'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install active_cash
+
+## Usage
+We will add more strategies soon..
+
+#### Existence strategy
+``` ruby
+class Like < ActiveRecord::Base
+  include ActiveCash
+
+         # type      # matched conditions                     # cache name (default is strategy name)
+  caches :existence, find_by: [:user_id, :video_id]
+  caches :existence, find_by: [:user_id, :video_id, :hidden], name: :hidden
+end
+
+# Check if Like exists for specific :user_id, :video_id.
+@like = Like.cached_existence_by(user_id: 1, video_id: 2)
+
+
+# Check if a hidden Like exists for specific :user_id, :video_id.
+# not sure what hidden could be but let's say that likes table has a boolean hidden column :)
+@like = Like.cached_hidden_by(user_id: 1, video_id: 2, hidden: true)
+```
+
+I am open for better naming conventions :)
+
+Cache will be created and updated on every object creation, update and deletion
+using an `after_commit` callback. If you want to have a read-driven cache (which could
+enhance your hit ratio depending on your read/writes ratio) you can provide an
+empty `update_on` array (by default it includes `[:create, :update, :destroy]`):
+
+``` ruby
+class Like < ActiveRecord::Base
+  include ActiveCash
+
+         # type      # matched conditions  # updating strategies
+  caches :existence, find_by: [:video_id], update_on: []
+end
+
+# Check if Like exists for specific :user_id, :video_id.
+@like = Like.cached_existence_by(user_id: 1, video_id: 2)
+
+
+# Check if a hidden Like exists for specific :user_id, :video_id.
+# not sure what hidden could be but let's say that likes table has a boolean hidden column :)
+@like = Like.cached_hidden_by(user_id: 1, video_id: 2, hidden: true)
+```
+
+Now cache will be created and updated ONLY IF there is a reference to Redis.
+
+## Todo
+Only existence strategy is supported at the moment but the code is designed to
+support other kind of caching strategies as well, like caching the whole object
+or some parts of it. Also:
+
+* We should provide named callbacks
+* It's super easy to extend for Mongoid
+
+## Relevant projects
+There is [identity_cache](https://github.com/Shopify/identity_cache) built by Shopify.
+It uses memcached unfortunately that's why I needed something else.
+For existence strategy ActiveCash is definitely better when it comes to space optimizations.
+But I would use that if I wanted a full bloated solution.
+
+Unfortunately I couldn't find any other gem for database caching :(
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment. 
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release` to create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it ( https://github.com/vasilakisfil/active_cash/fork )
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create a new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+

data/active_cash.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'active_cash/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "active_cash"
+  spec.version       = ActiveCash::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Filippos Vasilakis"]
+  spec.email         = ["vasilakisfil@gmail.com"]
+
+  spec.summary       = %q{Write a short summary, because Rubygems requires one.}
+  spec.description   = %q{Write a longer description or delete this line.}
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/vasilakisfil/active_cash"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "redis-objects", "~> 1.2"
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.8"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.4"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "activerecord", "~> 4.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "sqlite3", "~> 1.3"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "factory_girl", "~> 4.5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "database_cleaner", "~> 1.5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "fakeredis", "~> 0.5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "test_after_commit", "~> 0.4"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "pry", "~> 0.10"
+end

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "active_cash"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start

data/bin/setup

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+#!/bin/bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/active_cash/adapter.rb

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+module ActiveCash::Adapter #fix boolean and make it generic
+  extend self
+
+  def get_value(key_name)
+    boolean(Redis::Value.new(key_name).value)
+  end
+
+  def set_value(key_name, value)
+    Redis::Value.new(key_name).value = value
+
+    boolean(value)
+  end
+
+  def delete_value(key_name)
+    Redis::Value.new(key_name).delete
+  end
+
+  def boolean(value)
+    return nil if value.nil?
+
+    [true, 1, '1', 't', 'T', 'true', 'TRUE'].include? value
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_cash/cache.rb

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+module ActiveCash::Cache
+  extend self
+
+  def exists?(find_by:, method_name:, return: nil, klass:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(klass, method_name, find_by)
+    cached_value = adapter.get_value(key_name)
+    return cached_value unless cached_value.nil?
+
+    adapter.set_value(key_name, klass.to_s.constantize.exists?(find_by))
+  end
+
+  def instance_exists?(find_by:, method_name:, instance:, return: nil)
+    key_name = get_key_name(instance.class, method_name, find_by)
+    cached_value = adapter.get_value(key_name)
+    return cached_value unless cached_value.nil?
+
+    instance_update(find_by: find_by, method_name: method_name, instance: instance)
+  end
+
+  def instance_update(find_by:, method_name:, return_value: nil, instance:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(instance.class, method_name, find_by)
+
+    find_by.keys.each_with_index do |key, i|
+      if instance.send(key) != find_by.values[i]
+        return adapter.set_value(key_name, false)
+      end
+    end
+
+    adapter.set_value(key_name, true)
+  end
+
+  def instance_updated?(find_by:, instance:)
+    find_by.keys.each_with_index do |key, i|
+      if instance.send(key) != instance.send("#{key}_was")
+        return true
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def old_instance_update(find_by:, method_name:, return_value: nil, instance:)
+    #old values
+    instance_update_if_exists(
+      find_by: Hash[find_by.map {|k, v| ["#{k}_was", v] }],
+      method_name: method_name,
+      return: return_value,
+      instance: instance
+    )
+  end
+
+  def instance_update_if_exists(find_by:, method_name:, return: nil, instance:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(instance.class, method_name, find_by)
+
+    cached_value = adapter.get_value(key_name)
+    return true if cached_value.nil?
+
+    instance_update(find_by: find_by, method_name: method_name, instance: instance)
+  end
+
+  def delete(find_by:, method_name:, return: nil, klass:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(klass, method_name, find_by)
+    adapter.delete_value(key_name)
+  end
+
+  def set_false(find_by:, method_name:, return: nil, klass:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(klass, method_name, find_by)
+    adapter.set_value(key_name, false)
+  end
+
+  def set_true(find_by:, method_name:, return: nil, klass:)
+    key_name = get_key_name(klass, method_name, find_by)
+    adapter.set_value(key_name, true)
+  end
+
+  def get_key_name(klass, method_name, hash_params)
+    "#{klass}:#{method_name}:#{hash_params.values.join('-')}"
+  end
+
+  def adapter
+    ActiveCash::Adapter
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_cash/errors.rb

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+class ActiveCashError < StandardError
+end
+
+class RedefinedCacheError < ActiveCashError
+end
+
+class UnknownCacheTypeError < ActiveCashError
+end

data/lib/active_cash/utils.rb

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+module ActiveCash::Utils
+  extend self
+
+  def set_callbacks(model, opts)
+    if (opts[:update_on] & [:create]).blank?
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:create]) do
+        ActiveCash::Cache.instance_update_if_exists(
+          ActiveCash::Utils.extract_instance_args(opts, self)
+        )
+      end
+    else
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:create]) do
+        ActiveCash::Cache.instance_update(
+          ActiveCash::Utils.extract_instance_args(opts, self)
+        )
+      end
+    end
+
+    if (opts[:update_on] & [:update]).blank?
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:update]) do
+        if instance_updated?(opts[:find_by], self)
+          ActiveCash::Cache.delete(extract_old_instance_args(opts, self))
+          ActiveCash::Cache.instance_update_if_exists(
+            ActiveCash::Utils.extract_instance_args(opts, self)
+          )
+        end
+      end
+    else
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:update]) do
+        if instance_updated?(opts[:find_by], self)
+          ActiveCash::Cache.delete(extract_old_instance_args(opts, self))
+          ActiveCash::Cache.instance_update(
+            ActiveCash::Utils.extract_instance_args(opts, self)
+          )
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    if (opts[:update_on] & [:destroy]).blank?
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:destroy]) do
+        ActiveCash::Cache.delete(
+          ActiveCash::Utils.extract_args(opts, self)
+        )
+      end
+    else
+      model.send(:after_commit, on: [:destroy]) do
+        ActiveCash::Cache.set_false(
+          ActiveCash::Utils.extract_args(opts, self)
+        )
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def create_methods(model, opts) #raise error when arg not given
+    model.send(:define_singleton_method, "cached_#{opts[:name]}_by") do |args = {}|
+      return ActiveCash::Cache.exists?(
+        find_by: opts[:find_by].inject({}) {|h, arg| h[arg] = args[arg]; h},
+        method_name: opts[:name],
+        klass: opts[:klass]
+      )
+    end
+  end
+
+  def raise_unknown_cache_type(type)
+    raise(
+      UnknownCacheTypeError,
+      "Unknown cache type #{type}. Valid options are: :existence"
+    )
+  end
+
+  def raise_redefined_cache_error(name)
+    raise(
+      RedefinedCacheError,
+      "#{name} cache already exists"
+    )
+  end
+
+  #fix this
+  def extract_args(opts, instance)
+    {
+      find_by: opts[:find_by].inject({}){|h, arg|
+        h[arg] = instance.send(arg); h
+      },
+      method_name: opts[:name],
+      klass: instance.class.to_s
+    }
+  end
+
+  #and this
+  def extract_instance_args(opts, instance)
+    {
+      find_by: opts[:find_by].inject({}){|h, arg|
+        h[arg] = instance.send(arg); h
+      },
+      method_name: opts[:name],
+      instance: instance
+    }
+  end
+
+  #and this
+  def extract_instance_args(opts, instance)
+    {
+      find_by: opts[:find_by].inject({}){|h, arg|
+        h[arg] = instance.send("#{arg}_was"); h
+      },
+      method_name: opts[:name],
+      instance: instance
+    }
+  end
+
+  def build_cache_opts(type, opts, cache_opts, klass)
+    #add procs/lambdas for better finds
+    raise_unknown_cache_type(type) unless type.to_sym == :existence
+    cache_opts ||= {}
+    name = opts[:name] || type.to_sym
+    raise_redefined_cache_error(name) unless cache_opts[name].nil?
+    cache_opts[name] = {}
+    cache_opts[name][:name] = name
+    cache_opts[name][:type] = type.to_sym
+    cache_opts[name][:find_by] = opts[:find_by]
+    cache_opts[name][:return] = opts[:return]
+    cache_opts[name][:update_on] = opts[:update_on] || [:create, :update, :destroy]
+    cache_opts[name][:klass] = klass
+
+    return cache_opts
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_cash/version.rb

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+module ActiveCash
+  VERSION = "0.1.0"
+end

data/lib/active_cash.rb

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+require 'active_cash/version'
+
+require 'redis-objects'
+
+require_relative 'active_cash/errors'
+require_relative 'active_cash/adapter'
+require_relative 'active_cash/cache'
+require_relative 'active_cash/utils'
+
+module ActiveCash
+  def self.included(base)
+    base.extend(ClassMethods)
+  end
+  module ClassMethods
+    def caches(type, opts = {})
+      name = opts[:name] || type.to_sym
+      @cache_opts = Utils.build_cache_opts(type, opts, @cache_opts, self.to_s)
+      Utils.set_callbacks(self, @cache_opts[name])
+      Utils.create_methods(self, @cache_opts[name])
+    end
+
+    def cache_opts
+      @cache_opts
+    end
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: active_cash
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Filippos Vasilakis
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2016-01-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: redis-objects
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.2'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.2'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.8'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.8'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.4'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: activerecord
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: sqlite3
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.3'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.3'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: factory_girl
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: database_cleaner
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: fakeredis
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: test_after_commit
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.4'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: pry
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.10'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.10'
+description: Write a longer description or delete this line.
+email:
+- vasilakisfil@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- active_cash.gemspec
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/active_cash.rb
+- lib/active_cash/adapter.rb
+- lib/active_cash/cache.rb
+- lib/active_cash/errors.rb
+- lib/active_cash/utils.rb
+- lib/active_cash/version.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/vasilakisfil/active_cash
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.4.5
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Write a short summary, because Rubygems requires one.
+test_files: []