actionmailer_inline_css 1.0.0
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- data/Gemfile +6 -0
- data/README.md +93 -0
- data/Rakefile.rb +19 -0
- data/actionmailer_inline_css.gemspec +18 -0
- data/lib/action_mailer/inline_css_helper.rb +20 -0
- data/lib/action_mailer/inline_css_hook.rb +25 -0
- data/lib/actionmailer_inline_css.rb +13 -0
- metadata +91 -0
data/Gemfile
ADDED
data/README.md
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# ActionMailer Inline CSS
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Seamlessly integrate [Alex Dunae's premailer](http://premailer.dialect.ca/) gem with ActionMailer.
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## Problem?
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The [Guide to CSS support in email](http://www.campaignmonitor.com/css/) from
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[campaignmonitor.com](http://www.campaignmonitor.com) shows that Gmail doesn't
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support `<style>` tags.
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Thus, CSS is really only cross-plaform when it is inlined for each element.
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### [Email Client Popularity](http://www.campaignmonitor.com/stats/email-clients/):
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| Outlook | 27.62% |
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|------:|:------------|
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| iOS Devices | 16.01% |
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| Hotmail | 12.14% |
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| Apple Mail | 11.13% |
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| Yahoo! Mail | 9.54% |
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| Gmail | 7.02% |
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Gmail may only make up 7% of all email clients, but it's a percentage you can't ignore!
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## Solution
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Inlining CSS is a pain to do by hand, and that's where the
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[premailer](http://premailer.dialect.ca/) gem comes in.
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From http://premailer.dialect.ca/:
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* CSS styles are converted to inline style attributes.
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Checks style and link[rel=stylesheet] tags and preserves existing inline attributes.
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* Relative paths are converted to absolute paths.
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Checks links in href, src and CSS url('')
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The <tt>actionmailer_inline_css</tt> gem is a tiny integration between ActionMailer and premailer.
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Inspiration comes from [@fphilipe](https://github.com/fphilipe)'s
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[premailer-rails3](https://github.com/fphilipe/premailer-rails3) gem, but I wasn't
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completely happy with it's conventions.
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## Installation & Usage
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To use this in your Rails app, simply add `gem "actionmailer_inline_css"` to your `Gemfile`.
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* If you already have an HTML email template, all CSS will be automatically inlined.
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* If you don't include a text email template, <tt>premailer</tt> will generate one from the HTML part.
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(Having said that, it is recommended that you write your text templates by hand.)
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### Additional Helpers
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Rails does not provide any helpers for adding 'embedded' CSS to your layouts (and rightly so!),
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but the following helper is now available for your mail layouts:
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<tt>embedded_style_tag(file = mailer.mailer_name)</tt>
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* Embeds CSS loaded from a file, in a <tt>style</tt> tag.
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* File can be given with or without .css extension
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* Default path for mailer css files is <tt>public/stylesheets/mailers/#{mailer_name}.css</tt>
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#### Example
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Given a mailer called <tt>BuildMailer</tt>, you can add the following
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line to the `<head>` section of <tt>app/views/layouts/build_mailer.html.erb</tt>:
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<%= embedded_style_tag %>
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This will embed the CSS found at <tt>public/stylesheets/mailers/build_mailer.css</tt>.
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--------------------------
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If you wanted to include different CSS for each mail template, you could do something like this:
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<% content_for 'head' do %>
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<%= embedded_style_tag 'error_notification' %>
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<% end %>
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## Other Notes
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It may seem like a waste of resources to generate HTML, then parse it with Nokogiri,
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alter it, and finally re-render it. However, there is simply no other way to do it.
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ERB templates contain HTML tags in plain text, so the output must be parsed.
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On-the-fly CSS inlining could theoretically be built for Haml templates,
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but it would be far too much effort for such a small use-case.
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data/Rakefile.rb
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$:.unshift File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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require 'rake'
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require 'rake/testtask'
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require 'rake/rdoctask'
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require 'rake/packagetask'
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require 'rake/gempackagetask'
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def gemspec
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@gemspec ||= begin
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file = File.expand_path('../actionmailer_inline_css.gemspec', __FILE__)
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eval(File.read(file), binding, file)
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end
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end
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Rake::GemPackageTask.new(gemspec) do |pkg|
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pkg.need_tar = true
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end
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = "actionmailer_inline_css"
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s.version = "1.0.0"
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s.date = Time.now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
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s.summary = "Always send HTML e-mails with inline CSS, using the 'premailer' gem"
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s.email = "nathan.f77@gmail.com"
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s.homepage = "http://premailer.dialect.ca/"
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s.description = "Module for ActionMailer to improve the rendering of HTML emails by using the 'premailer' gem, which inlines CSS and makes relative links absolute."
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s.has_rdoc = false
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s.author = "Nathan Broadbent"
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s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
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s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
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s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map { |f| File.basename(f) }
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s.add_dependency('actionmailer', '>= 3.0.0')
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s.add_dependency('premailer', '>= 1.7.1')
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s.add_dependency('nokogiri', '>= 1.4.4')
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end
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module ActionMailer
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module InlineCssHelper
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# Embed CSS loaded from a file in a 'style' tag.
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# CSS file can be given with or without .css extension,
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# and will be searched for in "#{Rails.root}/public/stylesheets/mailers" by default.
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def embedded_style_tag(file = mailer.mailer_name)
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['.css', ''].each do |ext|
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[Rails.root.join("public", "stylesheets", "mailers"), Rails.root].each do |parent_path|
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guessed_path = parent_path.join(file+ext).to_s
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if File.exist?(guessed_path)
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return content_tag(:style, File.read(guessed_path), {:type => "text/css"}, false)
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end
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end
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end
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nil
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end
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end
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end
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#
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# Always inline CSS for HTML emails
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#
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module ActionMailer
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class InlineCssHook
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def self.delivering_email(message)
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if html_part = (message.html_part || (message.content_type =~ /text\/html/ && message))
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premailer = Premailer.new(html_part.body.to_s, :with_html_string => true)
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existing_text_part = message.text_part && message.text_part.body.to_s
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# Reset the body
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message.body = nil
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# Add an HTML part with CSS inlined.
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message.html_part do
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content_type "text/html; charset=utf-8"
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body premailer.to_inline_css
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end
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# Add a text part with either the pre-existing text part, or one generated with premailer.
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message.text_part do
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body existing_text_part || premailer.to_plain_text
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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require 'premailer'
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require 'nokogiri'
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require 'action_mailer/inline_css_hook'
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require 'action_mailer/inline_css_helper'
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require 'rails'
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class InlineCssRailtie < Rails::Railtie
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config.after_initialize do
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ActionMailer::Base.register_interceptor ActionMailer::InlineCssHook
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ActionMailer::Base.send :helper, ActionMailer::InlineCssHelper
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end
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: actionmailer_inline_css
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.0.0
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Nathan Broadbent
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2011-09-13 00:00:00.000000000Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: actionmailer
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requirement: &20522380 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 3.0.0
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: *20522380
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: premailer
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requirement: &20521760 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.7.1
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: *20521760
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: nokogiri
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requirement: &20521040 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.4.4
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: *20521040
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description: Module for ActionMailer to improve the rendering of HTML emails by using
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the 'premailer' gem, which inlines CSS and makes relative links absolute.
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email: nathan.f77@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- Gemfile
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- README.md
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- Rakefile.rb
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- actionmailer_inline_css.gemspec
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- lib/action_mailer/inline_css_helper.rb
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- lib/action_mailer/inline_css_hook.rb
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- lib/actionmailer_inline_css.rb
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homepage: http://premailer.dialect.ca/
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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segments:
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- 0
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hash: 1622860331103821556
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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segments:
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- 0
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hash: 1622860331103821556
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.8.8
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Always send HTML e-mails with inline CSS, using the 'premailer' gem
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test_files: []
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